Skip to main content

whisper.cpp CVE-2026-17513

| EUVDEUVD-2026-49313 LOW
Reachable Assertion (CWE-617)
2026-07-27 VulDB GHSA-hqg6-4q5h-9ggc
1.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Local shell access
  2. Delivery
    Execute whisper.cpp with crafted ftype argument
  3. Exploit
    Trigger assertion in ggml_ftype_to_ggml_type
  4. Execution
    Process crash
  5. Impact
    Denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Reachable assertion handling
Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have local access to the system and be able to execute the whisper.cpp binary with command-line arguments. No special configuration beyond default installation is required. The attack does not require authentication beyond standard shell access, though it does require low-privileged user credentials (PR:L). The attacker cannot affect confidentiality or integrity; only availability is impacted.

Impact

CVSS 4.0 base score 4.8 (medium) with local attack vector and low privileges required. EPSS data not provided; no mention in CISA KEV. Without patch or exploit code, real-world exploitation risk is low for most deployments. The local requirement and limited impact (availability only) reduce priority. However, in environments where whisper.cpp is exposed to untrusted local users (e.g., shared servers), targeted denial of service is possible.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with user access on a system where whisper.cpp is installed runs the binary with a crafted --ftype argument, causing the ggml_ftype_to_ggml_type assertion to fail. This crashes the process, denying service to other users or applications relying on whisper.cpp.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 27, 2026

Local denial of service in ggml-org whisper.cpp 95ea8f9b via reachable assertion in ggml_ftype_to_ggml_type function. A local attacker with low privileges can cause a crash by supplying an invalid ftype argument. No public exploit identified; no patch available as vendor has not responded to issue report.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. The project has been informed via issue report but has not responded. Until a fix is available, apply input validation to the ftype argument or restrict local access to the whisper.cpp binary to trusted users only. Monitor the issue tracker (https://github.com/ggml-org/whisper.cpp/issues/3924) for updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

whisper.cpp 95ea8f9b

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

whisper.cpp is a C++ port of OpenAI's Whisper speech recognition model using the ggml tensor library. The function ggml_ftype_to_ggml_type converts file type integers to ggml tensor types. CWE-617 indicates a reachable assertion where the program terminates unexpectedly when input validation fails, leading to denial of service. The affected product is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:ggml-org:whisper.cpp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

Know when Whisper Cpp gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 1.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 3.3 LOW

Local access, low privileges, availability only.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
Jul 27, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Jul 27, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
4.8 (MEDIUM) 1.9 (LOW)

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in ggml-org whisper.cpp 95ea8f9b. Affected is the function ggml_ftype_to_ggml_type of the file ggml/src/ggml.c. The manipulation of the argument ftype results in reachable assertion. The attack requires a local approach. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Popular open-source speech recognition tool
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

10
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy