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IBM API Connect CVE-2026-17354

| EUVDEUVD-2026-118739 CRITICAL
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-11-07 ibm GHSA-p4r8-gxqw-rrh7
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege account
  2. Delivery
    Send request with path traversal sequences
  3. Exploit
    Write arbitrary file outside intended directory
  4. Execution
    Overwrite sensitive file or plant executable
  5. Impact
    Compromise host beyond application scope

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a remote attacker to be authenticated to IBM API Connect with at least low-level privileges (PR:L) - it is not an unauthenticated flaw, which is the primary limiting factor and means credentials or an account on the target instance are a prerequisite. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so once authenticated the attacker needs no special timing or victim action. Affected deployments are limited to versions 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2; the available sources do not name the specific endpoint, API feature, or configuration mode that exposes the path-traversal write, so the exact vulnerable component is not described in the input. The vendor patch (IBM support node 7295635) is the stated remediation.

Impact

This is a genuine high priority, not an inflated CVSS score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity path-traversal file write that requires only low-privilege authentication and no user interaction, with a scope change reflecting that arbitrary file writes can affect resources beyond the application's own security boundary (e.g. the host filesystem). The vuln.today decision label is act_now and a vendor patch is already available, both of which argue for prompt remediation. The 9.9 score is driven largely by the scope change plus full C/I/A impact; note that the description itself only explicitly states 'arbitrary file writes' (an integrity primitive), so the high confidentiality and availability ratings are consequential inferences (file write frequently escalates to code execution) rather than facts stated in the source. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no PoC/exploit reference were provided in the input, so there is currently no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no probabilistic exploitation signal to weigh - the urgency rests on the vendor-assigned severity, the act_now decision label, and the reachability of the flaw, not on observed exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker holding low-privilege authenticated access to an IBM API Connect instance (12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2) sends a crafted request whose file path contains traversal sequences, causing the application to write attacker-controlled content outside its intended directory. Because the write can land on sensitive host locations, it can be leveraged to overwrite configuration or deploy executable content, potentially leading to code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no user interaction is required.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.7% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 07, 2026

Arbitrary file write via path traversal in IBM API Connect 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker with low-level privileges to write files to attacker-chosen locations on the target system. The flaw is rated CVSS 9.9 with a scope change and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; no public exploit has been identified at the time of analysis, and IBM has released a vendor patch. Valid credentials are the main limiting factor, but once authenticated the attacker faces low attack complexity and no user interaction.

RemediationAI

IBM has released a vendor patch; apply the fixed release identified in IBM support node 7295635 (https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7295635), which is the authoritative source for the exact fixed version and upgrade instructions. The provided data does not specify the exact fixed version, and no alternative workaround or compensating control is described in the available sources.

Affected VersionsENISA

API Connect 12.1.0.0 ≤12.1.1.2

Affected Packages

euvd api_connect no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM API Connect is an API management platform, and the affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:api_connect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for versions 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2. The root cause is CWE-22 path traversal, where path input is not adequately constrained to the intended directory, enabling an authenticated low-privileged user to perform arbitrary file writes. The CVSS vector indicates network access, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact; however, the available sources do not name the specific endpoint, API feature, or configuration mode that exposes the traversal, so the exact trigger is not described in the available sources.

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

Network-reachable path traversal needing only low-privilege auth (PR:L) and no interaction; arbitrary file write gives I:H and, via likely escalation beyond app scope, S:C with C:H/A:H inferred.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM API Connect 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to perform arbitrary file writes due to path traversal.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM API Connect, the API management platform that likely underpins our customer-facing and partner integrations, contains a critical arbitrary file write flaw (CVE-2026-17354) affecting versions 12.1.0.0 through 12.1.1.2. Although it requires valid low-privilege credentials, a compromised or misused account could enable attackers to overwrite system files, potentially disrupting API services and compromising data integrity across the organization. Leadership should prioritize this because API Connect is a trust boundary for our external digital services, and scope-change impacts could cascade beyond the gateway to dependent business systems.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.7%
Top 48% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise API management platform, moderate but not universal footprint
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.7%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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