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CRI-O CVE-2026-17113

| EUVDEUVD-2026-65156 MEDIUM
Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input (CWE-1287)
2026-08-24 redhat
6.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain high-privilege cluster credentials
  2. Delivery
    Build OCI image with bare env entry (no '=')
  3. Exploit
    Push image to accessible registry
  4. Install
    Schedule pod on target node using crafted image
  5. C2
    CRI-O CreateContainer receives nil Envs field
  6. Execute
    Unvalidated fallback indexes out-of-bounds on malformed env entry
  7. Impact
    Go runtime panic crashes crio daemon
  8. Step 8
    All node workloads terminated

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Specified type validation
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires three simultaneous conditions: (1) the attacker must have high-privilege access (PR:H) sufficient to submit CreateContainer requests to CRI-O, typically cluster-admin or equivalent pod-scheduling rights in OpenShift; (2) the CreateContainer gRPC request must carry a nil CRI Envs field, triggering the unvalidated fallback path rather than the normal merge path that performs key=value validation; (3) the OCI image referenced in that request must have at least one entry in its config.Env that lacks an '=' character. Exploitation is limited to local access (AV:L) - the CRI-O gRPC socket is not directly network-exposed; the attack flows through the kubelet or equivalent local caller. There is no confidentiality or integrity impact - the only consequence is availability loss. In default OpenShift deployments, the PR:H requirement is a genuine barrier; however, in multi-tenant clusters where tenants control their own image builds, the effective privilege bar may be lower if image content policies are not enforced.

Impact

The NVD-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 6.0 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H) correctly captures several key risk-limiting factors. The local attack vector (AV:L) reflects that CRI-O's CreateContainer interface is a local gRPC socket consumed by the kubelet rather than a directly network-reachable service. High privilege requirement (PR:H) is the most significant risk limiter: an attacker must have sufficient cluster privileges to schedule workloads using arbitrary OCI images. The scope change (S:C) is the primary risk amplifier - a single crafted container creation crashes the crio daemon for the entire node, killing all unrelated workloads. No EPSS data was provided in the available intelligence, and no KEV listing or POC has been identified, meaning exploitation probability from base rates is unquantifiable but the required privilege level makes opportunistic exploitation unlikely. The realistic threat model is an insider or a compromised account with workload-creation rights deliberately triggering a node outage, rather than external exploitation. In multi-tenant OpenShift clusters where tenants can supply their own images, the privilege bar may be lower than PR:H implies - defenders should verify whether tenant image policies restrict config.Env contents.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with high cluster privileges (e.g., a compromised service account with pod-creation rights) builds or pushes an OCI image to a reachable registry whose config.Env contains a bare string such as 'NOEQUALS' (no equals sign). They then schedule a pod using that image on a target node, triggering a CreateContainer gRPC call to CRI-O with a nil Envs field; the unvalidated fallback path panics on the malformed env entry, crashing the crio daemon and terminating all container workloads on that node until an operator manually restarts the service. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 24, 2026

CRI-O's container-creation code path crashes the daemon with an unrecovered Go runtime panic when processing an OCI image whose config.Env contains a malformed entry lacking an '=' character, under the specific condition that the CreateContainer request supplies a nil CRI Envs field. The crash terminates the crio daemon process, disrupting all container workloads on the affected node until the service is manually restarted - a node-wide denial of service. Affecting Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4, this requires high privileges (PR:H) to exploit; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply the patch released by Red Hat for OpenShift Container Platform 4, referenced at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-17113. An exact fixed CRI-O or RHOCP version number is not confirmed in the available data - consult the Red Hat advisory and Bugzilla entry at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2506872 for the specific errata. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict the set of OCI image registries permitted within the cluster using OpenShift's ImageContentSourcePolicy or cluster-wide image policy admission webhooks, ensuring only images from trusted internal registries (whose config.Env contents are validated at build time) can be used in CreateContainer requests - this prevents an attacker from supplying a crafted image with a malformed env entry. Additionally, audit and restrict RBAC permissions for workload-creation roles, limiting which identities can schedule pods on sensitive nodes. Note that the registry restriction workaround does not eliminate the vulnerability if a trusted internal image inadvertently contains a bare env entry, so patching remains essential.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

CRI-O is the OCI-compliant container runtime interface used by Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 as the low-level container execution engine beneath the kubelet. The vulnerable code resides in the mergeEnvs function (server/utils.go), consumed by setupContainerEnvironmentAndWorkdir (server/container_create.go). The normal code path validates each environment variable entry for key=value format before processing. However, when the incoming CreateContainer gRPC request carries a nil CRI Envs field, the function falls back to directly consuming the OCI image's config.Env list without performing that validation. An image config.Env entry that is a bare string with no '=' character (e.g., 'NOEQUALS') causes Go's strings.SplitN to return a single-element slice; the subsequent indexing of element [1] triggers an out-of-bounds panic. Because the panic is unrecovered, the Go runtime terminates the crio process entirely. The root cause class is CWE-1287 (Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input): the fallback code path omits the format-validation gate that the normal merge path enforces, creating an inconsistency exploitable via crafted image metadata. CPE indicates the affected product is cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.0 MEDIUM

Local socket access, high privileges to create containers, no confidentiality or integrity impact, but scope change because the panic kills all node workloads.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 6.0 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in CRI-O's container-creation environment-variable handling (mergeEnvs in server/utils.go, consumed by setupContainerEnvironmentAndWorkdir in server/container_create.go). When a CreateContainer request supplies a nil CRI Envs field, CRI-O falls back to using the target OCI image's config.Env entries unfiltered, in contrast to the normal merge path, which validates each entry for a key=value form before use. An OCI image whose config.Env contains an entry with no = character (e.g. a bare NOEQUALS string) causes CRI-O to split that entry into a single-element slice and then index its second element, which is out of range. This triggers an unrecovered Go runtime panic in the crio daemon process, crashing it and terminating the container-runtime service for all workloads on the node until it is restarted.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
High
dominant Kubernetes platform in enterprise and government environments
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_openshift_container_platform_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate

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