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IBM AIX CVE-2026-16656

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62514 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-08-19 ibm GHSA-cqrp-mxgc-jj3v
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Improper authentication bypass yielding root over the network with no privileges or interaction justifies AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N and full C:H/I:H/A:H; scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 19, 2026 - 15:49 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 19, 2026 - 14:55 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to gain root privileges due to improper authentication.

AnalysisAI

Remote privilege escalation to root in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 stems from an improper authentication weakness (CWE-287) that lets an unauthenticated network attacker bypass identity checks and obtain root-level control. The CVSS 9.8 rating reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring no privileges or user interaction, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the severity and unauthenticated network vector make it a high-priority patching target for IBM Power estates.

Technical ContextAI

The affected platforms are IBM's proprietary Unix operating system AIX (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix) and the PowerVM Virtual I/O Server (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios), a virtualization appliance that brokers storage and network I/O for LPARs on IBM Power hardware. The root-cause class is CWE-287 Improper Authentication, meaning a service or authentication path fails to correctly verify the identity of a requester, allowing an attacker to be treated as an authorized (here, root-privileged) principal. Because VIOS underpins virtualization for entire Power frames, a compromise of that layer can cascade to the guest partitions it services.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the fix published by IBM at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 for the affected AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 systems, confirming the exact fixed technology level or ifix from that page since no precise fixed-version string was supplied in the input. Until patching completes, reduce exposure of the vulnerable authentication surface by restricting network reachability of AIX and VIOS management/service interfaces to trusted administrative networks or jump hosts, blocking access from general and internet-facing segments; on VIOS specifically, tightly firewall the management interface and separate it from guest/tenant traffic. These network restrictions can disrupt legitimate remote administration and monitoring tooling, so validate management paths before enforcing them, and prioritize the vendor fix as the durable remediation.

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CVE-2026-16656 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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