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Gerapy CVE-2026-16209

| EUVDEUVD-2026-45420 MEDIUM
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-19 VulDB GHSA-2qxj-c4c6-p34f
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.6 HIGH

PR:N confirmed by commented-out auth decorator; I:H reflects co-resident Zip Slip enabling arbitrary filesystem writes in the same unpatched code path.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Jul 19, 2026 - 04:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jul 19, 2026 - 04:01 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jul 19, 2026 - 04:01 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 19, 2026 - 03:00 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in Gerapy up to 0.9.13. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file gerapy/server/core/views.py of the component Project Upload Endpoint. Such manipulation leads to missing authentication. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is bd4891c60315f17611a3b7a651ffe0fba7cfe71e. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.

AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated remote access to the project upload endpoint in Gerapy up to 0.9.13 is possible because the @permission_classes([IsAuthenticated]) decorator was commented out in gerapy/server/core/views.py, permitting any network-reachable attacker to submit arbitrary zip archives without credentials. Source code review of patch commit bd4891c6 (PR #319) reveals that the same unpatched endpoint also contained a Zip Slip (path traversal) flaw in the archive extraction logic, meaning the combined exposure allows unauthenticated arbitrary file writes to any path the Gerapy process can reach. A public proof-of-concept has been disclosed via GitHub issue #317; this CVE is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Technical ContextAI

Gerapy is a Python-based distributed web spider management platform built on the Scrapy framework, providing a browser-accessible interface for creating, uploading, and scheduling spider projects. The vulnerable component is the project_upload view function in gerapy/server/core/views.py, where the Django REST Framework @permission_classes([IsAuthenticated]) decorator was commented out, constituting a textbook CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) defect. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:n/a:gerapy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions through 0.9.13. Critically, the patch commit bd4891c6 simultaneously restores the authentication guard and adds Zip Slip mitigation: the old extraction code called zip_ref.extractall(PROJECTS_FOLDER) without validating member paths, while the fixed code uses os.path.realpath() to confirm each extracted entry remains within the intended projects directory. This confirms that unpatched versions expose both an authentication bypass and an uncontrolled archive extraction path traversal (CWE-22) in the same code path.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a version of Gerapy that includes commit bd4891c60315f17611a3b7a651ffe0fba7cfe71e, available via PR #319 at https://github.com/Gerapy/Gerapy/pull/319. A specific tagged release version containing this fix was not independently confirmed - operators must verify their installed version incorporates this commit (e.g., via pip show gerapy and cross-referencing the installed package against the patched source). As an immediate compensating control, restrict network access to the Gerapy web interface using host-based firewall rules to allow only trusted IP ranges, or place the service behind a reverse proxy (e.g., nginx) with auth_basic or IP allowlisting - this prevents unauthenticated network access to the upload endpoint without modifying application code. If the project upload feature is not actively used, disabling or restricting access to the /project/upload route at the proxy layer eliminates the attack surface entirely. Binding Gerapy to localhost (127.0.0.1) rather than 0.0.0.0 is an effective network-level mitigation for installations not requiring remote access.

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CVE-2026-16209 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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