Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable, unauthenticated availability-only DoS, but vendor's 'under certain conditions' qualifier justifies AC:H rather than AC:L; no confidentiality or integrity impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitLab).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitLab
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 11.8 before 19.0.5, 19.1 before 19.1.3, and 19.2 before 19.2.1 that under certain conditions could have allowed an unauthenticated user to cause a denial of service due to insufficient resource throttling when processing merge request discussions.
Articles & Coverage 2
AnalysisAI
Denial of service in GitLab CE/EE (all versions from 11.8 before 19.0.5, 19.1 before 19.1.3, and 19.2 before 19.2.1) allows an unauthenticated attacker to exhaust server resources through insufficient throttling when the application processes merge request discussions. Vendor-reported by GitLab with no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the availability-only impact (CVSS 7.5, A:H) reflects service disruption rather than data compromise. Exploitation is conditional ('under certain conditions'), which tempers the otherwise network-reachable, no-auth attack surface.
Technical ContextAI
GitLab is a self-hosted and SaaS DevOps platform (cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab) providing Git repository hosting, CI/CD, and code review via merge requests. The flaw is classified as CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling): the code path handling merge request discussion processing does not adequately cap or rate-limit the work or memory it performs per request, so a crafted or repeated interaction can drive resource consumption beyond safe bounds. Because merge request discussion endpoints are part of the collaborative review workflow, they can be reachable without authentication in certain configurations, expanding the exposed surface.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to GitLab 19.0.5, 19.1.3, or 19.2.1 (or later) depending on your current branch, per the GitLab patch release advisory (https://docs.gitlab.com/releases/patches/patch-release-gitlab-19-2-1-released/). Self-managed operators on the 19.0.x line should move to 19.0.5, 19.1.x to 19.1.3, and 19.2.x to 19.2.1; older 11.8-18.x installations should upgrade to a fixed release following GitLab's supported upgrade path. As a compensating control until patched, place the GitLab web/API front end behind a reverse proxy or WAF and apply rate limiting to merge request and discussion endpoints, and where feasible restrict anonymous/unauthenticated access to projects and merge requests (trade-off: this reduces exposure but breaks public/open-source project browsing and any unauthenticated integrations). Monitor for abnormal CPU/memory spikes tied to merge request activity as a detection measure.
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Same technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-50476
GHSA-x55f-grmq-xwwm