Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain or register subscriber-level WordPress account
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DeliveryAppend ?post_type=acui_email_template to any wp-admin URL
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ExploitExtract codection-security nonce from inline JavaScript
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ExecutionSend requests to email_template_selected endpoint with sequential post IDs
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ImpactRetrieve post_title and raw post_content of private, draft, or non-public CPT posts
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid WordPress user account with at minimum Subscriber role on the target site - the attack is not available to unauthenticated visitors because the codection-security nonce is only rendered within wp-admin pages, which require authentication. Once authenticated, any subscriber can append ?post_type=acui_email_template to any wp-admin URL to obtain the nonce without any special capability. The Import and Export Users and Customers plugin must be installed, activated, and at version 2.4.0 or below. No further non-default configuration is required. The exploit is read-only: only post_title and raw post_content are exposed - no write, delete, or privilege escalation capability exists through this flaw. Sites with closed user registration (registration disabled or restricted to known users) have a substantially reduced exposure because untrusted parties cannot obtain a Subscriber account to begin the attack. |
| Impact | The NVD CVSS score of 4.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N) reflects a constrained confidentiality impact, and the authentication requirement (PR:L) does meaningfully reduce the attack surface relative to unauthenticated flaws. However, real-world risk is environment-dependent and can substantially exceed what the base score implies: on WooCommerce or CRM-integrated sites, exposed non-public custom post types may contain customer PII, order details, payment metadata, and internal business records, elevating the effective confidentiality impact well beyond generic post content. The nonce harvesting step requires only a URL parameter append, making the overall exploit chain trivially scriptable with basic HTTP tooling - low complexity despite the subscriber prerequisite. EPSS data was not supplied in the intelligence feed, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. No CISA KEV listing exists and no public exploit code has been identified, reducing urgency for sites with closed user registration. Sites that allow open user registration or have untrusted subscriber accounts should treat this as higher priority than the base score suggests. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A registered subscriber on a WooCommerce-integrated WordPress site appends ?post_type=acui_email_template to any wp-admin URL, reads the codection-security nonce from the page's inline JavaScript, and then iterates sequential integers via the email_template_selected endpoint to extract post_title and raw post_content for each ID - surfacing WooCommerce order records, draft product descriptions, private customer notes, and CRM entries that WordPress role controls would ordinarily deny. No public exploit code has been identified, but the attack requires only basic scripting skills and standard HTTP tooling given the entirely predictable nonce delivery mechanism. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 10, 2026
Sensitive information exposure in the Import and Export Users and Customers WordPress plugin (all versions ≤ 2.4.0) allows any authenticated subscriber-level user to enumerate and extract the post_title and raw post_content of arbitrary posts regardless of visibility status or post type. Affected content includes drafts, private posts, password-protected entries, future-scheduled posts, trashed items, and non-public custom post types such as WooCommerce orders and internal CRM records. The exploit barrier is exceptionally low: the required security nonce is leaked as inline JavaScript on any wp-admin page reachable by subscribers. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Update the Import and Export Users and Customers plugin to a version above 2.4.0 immediately; an upstream fix commit is referenced at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3601455%40import-users-from-csv-with-meta&new=3601455%40import-users-from-csv-with-meta, though the exact patched release version number is not independently confirmed from available data - verify the current stable version in the WordPress.org plugin directory before deploying. As a compensating control while patching, administrators can restrict subscriber-level access to wp-admin entirely using a capability management plugin (e.g., Members or User Role Editor), which removes the nonce harvesting vector; this trade-off blocks subscribers from other admin features they may legitimately need. Alternatively, deactivating the plugin eliminates the attack surface entirely with no side effects beyond loss of import and export functionality. On sites with closed user registration (no untrusted subscriber accounts), the practical risk is significantly reduced without additional action, though patching remains the authoritative fix. Monitor the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/85b61e0f-3bb2-4688-b513-14f4d2da6c30 for confirmed patch version details.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is rooted in CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) within the plugin's email template selection handler, specifically the email_template_selected endpoint. The codection-security nonce - visible in WordPress plugin repository source at email-templates.php#L96 and email-options.php#L357 across at least tagged versions 2.0.10 and 2.3.9 - is intended as a CSRF defense but is exposed as inline JavaScript on any wp-admin page when the query string ?post_type=acui_email_template is appended. Because WordPress grants all authenticated users including Subscribers access to wp-admin, any logged-in user can harvest this nonce. The email_template_selected handler then queries WordPress posts by supplied ID without enforcing post_status or capability checks, allowing sequential post ID enumeration to retrieve content from posts that WordPress's native access controls would otherwise protect. The affected software is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:carazo:import_and_export_users_and_customers:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and is distributed through the WordPress.org plugin repository.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-accessible wp-admin endpoint exploitable by any subscriber (PR:L, AV:N, AC:L); impact is read-only post content disclosure with no integrity or availability consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).
CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence
DescriptionCVE.org
The Import and export users and customers plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.0 via the email_template_selected. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to extract the post_title and raw post_content of arbitrary posts regardless of status (draft, private, future, trash, password-protected) or post type (including non-public CPTs such as WooCommerce orders and internal CRM records) by enumerating post IDs. The required codection-security nonce is exposed as inline JavaScript on any wp-admin page when ?post_type=acui_email_template is appended to the URL, which is reachable by any authenticated user including Subscribers.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Privilege escalation in the "Import and export users and customers" WordPress plugin before 2.4.2 lets a user who holds
The Import and export users and customers WordPress plugin before 1.20.5 does not properly escape data when exporting it
Import and export users and customers WordPress Plugin through 1.15.5.11 allows CSV injection via a customer's profile.
Privilege escalation in the Import Export Users WordPress plugin before 2.5.2 allows authenticated users with the create
Privilege escalation in the Import and export users and customers WordPress plugin (versions 2.4.16 through before 2.5.2
Path traversal in the 'Import and export users and customers' WordPress plugin (versions before 2.4.3) enables high-priv
Privilege escalation in the WordPress plugin Import and Export Users and Customers (versions up to and including 2.4.17)
The Import and export users and customers WordPress plugin before 1.19.2.1 does not sanitise and escaped imported CSV da
Server-side request forgery in the WordPress plugin Import and Export Users and Customers (versions before 2.4.5) causes
The Import and export users and customers plugin for WordPress contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows
Privilege escalation in the WordPress plugin Import and Export Users and Customers (Javier Carazo) at versions up to and
Privilege escalation in the WordPress plugin Import and Export Users and Customers (versions through 2.5.5) allows an au
EUVD-2026-42851
GHSA-73h4-5g99-ccr8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB