Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-accessible upload endpoint, low complexity, authenticated user required (PR:L); purely an availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity effects.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitLab).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitLab
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.10 before 18.10.8, 18.11 before 18.11.5, and 19.0 before 19.0.2 that under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user to cause denial of service due to uncontrolled resource consumption when processing a specially crafted file upload.
AnalysisAI
Uncontrolled resource consumption in GitLab CE/EE's file upload processing pipeline enables any authenticated user to trigger denial of service by submitting a specially crafted file. All self-managed GitLab instances running versions from 17.10 up through the patched releases (18.10.8, 18.11.5, 19.0.2) are affected across both Community and Enterprise Editions. A publicly available exploit exists on HackerOne (report #3517331), though no active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-770 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) describes a failure to enforce appropriate limits on the amount of resources a process may consume, here triggered during GitLab's server-side file upload processing. When the application parses or processes attacker-controlled uploaded content, it fails to bound CPU, memory, or I/O usage, allowing a single crafted upload to exhaust server resources. This class of bug commonly appears in format parsers (e.g., archive extraction, image decoders, XML/SVG processors) where deeply nested or malformed structures force exponential or unbounded processing loops. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all GitLab editions and platforms; the specific internal component handling the triggering upload format is not disclosed in publicly available data.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to the patched releases as directed by the GitLab vendor advisory at https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/06/10/patch-release-gitlab-19-0-2-released/: target 18.10.8 if on the 18.10 track, 18.11.5 if on the 18.11 track, or 19.0.2 if on the 19.0 track. If immediate patching is not feasible, consider applying upload size limits at the reverse proxy layer (e.g., nginx client_max_body_size directive) to reduce the volume of data that can be fed to the vulnerable parser - note this may break legitimate large file upload workflows and does not eliminate the vulnerability, only raises the resource cost of triggering it. Rate-limiting authenticated API and web endpoints that accept file uploads (e.g., via nginx limit_req or a WAF rule) can reduce the frequency with which an attacker can trigger the condition. Restricting project creation and file upload permissions to a minimal trusted user set is an additional organizational control for environments that cannot patch immediately.
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Same technique File Upload
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-36233
GHSA-jfx9-cc6f-6x6q