Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessGain adjacency on target network segment
-
DeliverySend RTSP request with oversized Content-Length
-
ExploitRAOP module calls pw_array_add() without size bound
-
ExecutionAllocation fails, NULL returned
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PersistUnchecked NULL pointer dereferenced
-
ImpactPipeWire daemon crashes (DoS)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The PipeWire RAOP module must be loaded and active on the target system - this module enables AirPlay sink functionality and is not universally enabled by default on all RHEL deployments; it requires explicit configuration. The attacker must have network adjacency (same broadcast domain, VLAN, or subnet) as confirmed by AV:A in the CVSS vector - remote exploitation across routed network boundaries is not applicable. No authentication is required (PR:N), and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). Exploitation is limited to causing a crash (DoS); confidentiality and integrity of data are not affected. The non-default nature of the RAOP module is a meaningful real-world limiter: enterprise RHEL servers without AirPlay configuration are not exposed. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) scores 6.5, reflecting that exploitation is constrained to the adjacent network segment rather than the open internet, which meaningfully limits the attacker pool in enterprise environments. Complexity is low and no authentication is required, meaning any host on the same broadcast domain or VLAN can trigger the crash. Impact is limited to availability - confidentiality and integrity are unaffected, reducing the business risk relative to the CVSS score might suggest in isolation. No EPSS score was provided; without it, quantitative exploitation probability cannot be stated. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit code has been identified, further reducing immediate real-world urgency. However, RHEL 8/9/10 are widely deployed enterprise platforms, and a DoS against PipeWire on a desktop or workstation disrupts all audio output (including conferencing, media, and accessibility tooling). The adjacent-network constraint is the primary limiting factor: environments with flat or poorly segmented networks face meaningfully higher risk. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker positioned on the same network segment as a target RHEL workstation sends a crafted RTSP request to the PipeWire RAOP module with an extremely large Content-Length value. The module attempts to grow its internal pw_array without bounding the requested size, causing pw_array_add() to fail and return NULL; because the return is not checked, the subsequent dereference crashes the PipeWire daemon and silences all audio output on the target system. No public exploit code has been identified, but the attack is conceptually straightforward for anyone with adjacency and knowledge of the RTSP interface. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 01, 2026
Denial-of-service via NULL pointer dereference in PipeWire's RAOP (Remote Audio Output Protocol) module affects Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10. The RAOP module fails to enforce an upper bound on Content-Length values in incoming requests and does not validate the return value of pw_array_add(); when a sufficiently large Content-Length triggers an allocation failure, the unchecked NULL return causes a crash of the PipeWire daemon, resulting in complete loss of audio services. No special authentication is required from the adjacent network, and no public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the vendor-supplied package update for PipeWire once Red Hat publishes a patched RPM via RHSA; monitor https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-14324 for patch availability and apply through standard yum/dnf update channels. No exact patched version number is confirmed in the available data - do not assume a fix is available until the Red Hat advisory specifies an updated package version. As a compensating control, disable or mask the PipeWire RAOP module on hosts where AirPlay sink functionality is not required (e.g., remove or comment out the module-raop-sink configuration in the PipeWire session config directory under /etc/pipewire/ or ~/.config/pipewire/); this eliminates the attack surface entirely at the cost of losing AirPlay audio streaming capability. Additionally, network segmentation restricting adjacency - placing workstations behind VLANs that prevent arbitrary hosts from reaching the RAOP RTSP port - limits exposure to trusted network segments. Note that masking the module may affect accessibility or media workflows that depend on AirPlay output.
Affects your stack
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Technical ContextAI · show details
PipeWire is the modern multimedia server framework replacing PulseAudio and JACK in mainstream Linux distributions, including RHEL 8/9/10. Its RAOP module implements the Remote Audio Output Protocol (Apple's proprietary AirPlay-style streaming protocol) over RTSP, allowing PipeWire to act as an AirPlay sink. The function pw_array_add() is a PipeWire internal API that appends to a dynamic array and returns NULL on allocation failure. CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) captures the root cause: the caller in the RAOP module does not inspect the return value of pw_array_add() before dereferencing it. Separately, the absence of an upper-bound check on Content-Length enables an attacker to supply an arbitrarily large value, which can exhaust memory or directly trigger the allocation failure path, making the NULL dereference reliably reachable. Affected CPEs are cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8/9/10.
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Severity by source
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Adjacent-only reach, no auth required, pure availability crash; C and I are N as data is unaffected.
Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).
CVSS VectorVendor: redhat
DescriptionCVE.org
RAOP module accepts unbounded Content-Length values and does not check the pw_array_add() return.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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Same weakness CWE-476 – NULL Pointer Dereference
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.1 | Not-Affected |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Not-Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-41006
GHSA-529g-ppv4-566r
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB