Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCompromise or obtain admin credentials
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DeliveryCraft or tamper with system backup to inject OS commands
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ExploitStage malicious backup accessible to target device
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ExecutionInitiate backup restore via management interface
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PersistInjected commands execute on Linux OS during restore
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ImpactArbitrary command execution achieved on appliance
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires all of the following: (1) Valid administrative (high-privilege) credentials on the NetBotz 5 750/755 management interface, as confirmed by PR:H in the CVSS 4.0 vector - unauthenticated or low-privilege attackers cannot trigger the restore process; (2) The ability to supply or tamper with a backup file prior to initiating restore, since the malicious payload is embedded in the backup artifact itself (AT:P confirms this specific precondition); (3) Adjacent network access to the device management interface (AV:A), excluding internet-sourced attacks without network adjacency. Default configurations are not exploitable remotely without satisfying all three conditions simultaneously. The key limiting factors are mandatory administrative authentication, adjacency network requirement, and the necessity to physically or logically compromise the backup file integrity before the restore is triggered. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) encodes several meaningful constraints that reduce real-world risk below what the 7.3 score alone might suggest. The attack vector is adjacent-network only, excluding opportunistic internet-based exploitation. High privileges (PR:H) are required to initiate a backup restore, meaning valid administrative credentials must already be compromised or held by the attacker. The AT:P condition further requires that a maliciously crafted backup file be present before the exploit trigger is pulled - this is not a fire-and-forget network exploit but a multi-step, access-dependent operation. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC has been provided, and no public exploitation activity is confirmed. Despite C/I/A rated High for the vulnerable system, the realistic threat population is limited to insiders, compromised admin accounts, or supply-chain scenarios where backup file integrity is not enforced - a profile more consistent with targeted attack than opportunistic mass exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained administrative credentials for a NetBotz 5 750/755 device - whether through phishing, credential reuse, or insider access - crafts or tampers with a system backup file by embedding shell metacharacters and malicious command syntax within parsed fields. The attacker uploads or stages this modified backup and initiates a restore operation from the adjacent network; during the restore, the injected OS commands execute on the underlying Linux system with the privileges of the restore process, granting arbitrary code execution on the appliance. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026
OS command injection in Schneider Electric NetBotz 5 (models 750 and 755) environmental monitoring appliances allows arbitrary Linux OS command execution when a system backup that has been maliciously modified is restored on the device. Exploitation requires high-privilege administrative access and adjacent network positioning, substantially narrowing the realistic threat population to insiders or supply-chain compromise scenarios. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Consult Schneider Electric security advisory SEVD-2026-223-02 (https://download.se.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2026-223-02&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2026-223-02.pdf) for confirmed patch versions and upgrade instructions; a specific fixed firmware version was not independently derivable from the provided data. As an interim compensating control, enforce cryptographic integrity verification (e.g., hash comparison against a known-good value or signed backup validation) for all backup archives before initiating any restore operation - this directly breaks the attack precondition. Restrict administrative access to the NetBotz management interface to the minimum number of authorized personnel, enforce strong authentication, and audit all backup files for unexpected modifications prior to restoration. Isolating management interfaces to a dedicated OOB network segment further limits adjacent-network reachability. Note that integrity enforcement of backups may require procedural or tooling changes outside the device itself.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
NetBotz 5 750/755 devices are physical environmental and security monitoring appliances (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:schneider_electric:netbotz_5_-_750/755) commonly deployed in data centers and industrial environments to monitor temperature, humidity, and access. The root cause is CWE-78 - the backup restoration routine parses user-controlled values from the backup archive and passes them to a Linux OS command interpreter without adequate sanitization, escaping, or allowlisting of shell metacharacters. The vulnerability is triggered at the application layer during the restore process rather than during normal operation, making backup integrity a critical dependency. The CVSS 4.0 vector specifies AT:P (specific attack requirements present), consistent with the need for a pre-staged malicious backup file.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Adjacent vector with high complexity (AT:P precondition maps to AC:H) and high privileges required to initiate restore; no scope change as subsequent systems are unaffected.
Primary rating from Vendor (schneider).
CVSS VectorVendor: schneider
DescriptionCVE.org
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could cause execution of Linux Operating system commands when a system back up is restored that has been maliciously modified.
Executive ViewAI
Schneider Electric NetBotz 5 environmental monitoring appliances (models 750 and 755) are vulnerable to OS command injection through maliciously modified system backups; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no vendor-released patch has been identified. Exploitation requires high-privilege administrative access and the ability to modify or intercept backups, making this a supply-chain compromise and insider-threat risk. Organizations deploying these appliances face indefinite operational exposure without compensating controls.
Implement cryptographic integrity verification (digital signatures or HMAC) for all backup files before restoration; enforce multi-factor authentication for administrative and backup-management accounts; establish backup approval workflows requiring authorization from multiple independent administrators; segment NetBotz management interfaces on isolated networks; maintain detailed audit logging of backup lifecycle operations (creation, modification, storage, restoration); validate supply-chain provenance for all backup sources and appliance updates; and deploy runtime monitoring to detect anomalous command execution on appliances.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
EUVD-2026-69132
GHSA-hf2q-8x2f-8fwp
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB