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Red Hat Quay CVE-2026-11569

| EUVDEUVD-2026-35044 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-06-08 redhat GHSA-vv84-74f6-h4pq
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain repository write credentials
  2. Delivery
    Upload malicious SVG via filedrop endpoint
  3. Exploit
    SVG stored and served inline by CDN
  4. Install
    Deliver archive URL to privileged victim
  5. C2
    Victim browser renders SVG inline
  6. Execute
    Attacker JavaScript executes in Quay origin context
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate session token or perform authenticated actions

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must be authenticated to the Quay instance and hold write access to at least one repository (PR:L per CVSS). The filedrop endpoint must be accessible to the attacker's account. A victim user must visit the specific CDN-hosted archive URL containing the malicious SVG (UI:R per CVSS) - the attacker cannot trigger execution automatically or remotely without victim interaction. Exploitation is further limited to Red Hat Quay 3.x deployments; Quay instances that serve uploaded files with a forced download Content-Disposition header rather than inline rendering would not be exploitable via this path. Deployments where the filedrop endpoint is disabled, rate-limited, or restricted to trusted service accounts substantially reduce exposure.

Impact

The CVSS 5.4 Medium score is derived from a network attack vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), low-privilege authentication requirement (PR:L), required user interaction (UI:R), changed scope (S:C), and low confidentiality and integrity impacts (C:L/I:L/A:N). The PR:L requirement confirms this is not an unauthenticated attack - the adversary must already hold repository write access within the Quay instance. UI:R further constrains exploitability, as a victim must actively visit the malicious archive URL; the attacker cannot force this. No EPSS score was provided in the source data, preventing quantitative exploitation-probability comparison. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified. Taken together, the real-world risk is moderate: the attack surface is meaningfully narrowed by the authentication and user-interaction prerequisites, and the impact is bounded to low confidentiality and integrity (e.g., session token theft, UI defacement). The Changed Scope rating, however, elevates concern in multi-tenant deployments where a single compromised account could target higher-privileged users such as administrators. The specific version range affected is not bounded in the CPE data (wildcard), meaning all Quay 3.x releases should be treated as vulnerable until a patched version is confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with repository write access to a Quay 3.x instance crafts an SVG file containing a JavaScript payload designed to exfiltrate session cookies or perform actions on behalf of the victim. The attacker uploads the file via the filedrop endpoint, then socially engineers or waits for a higher-privileged user (e.g., an organization administrator) to visit the archive URL. When the victim's browser renders the SVG inline from the CDN, the JavaScript executes in the Quay origin context, enabling session hijacking or credential theft. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, but the attack technique is well-understood and low-complexity for anyone with repository write access.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 08, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in Red Hat Quay 3.x allows an authenticated user with repository write access to upload a malicious SVG file via the filedrop endpoint, which lacks MIME type validation. The uploaded file is persisted and served inline through the CDN, meaning any victim who visits the archive URL will have attacker-controlled JavaScript execute in their browser. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires both repository write privileges and victim interaction, limiting opportunistic mass exploitation.

RemediationAI

No specific patched version was confirmed in the available source data. Administrators should consult the Red Hat security advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-11569 and the Bugzilla tracker at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2486194 for patch availability and upgrade instructions as Red Hat releases a fix. As a compensating control pending a patch, operators can restrict access to the filedrop endpoint at the network or reverse-proxy layer to limit which accounts or IP ranges can submit uploads - trade-off: this may disrupt legitimate CI/CD pipeline workflows that rely on artifact uploads. Additionally, configuring the CDN or web server to force a Content-Disposition: attachment header for all filedrop-served content would prevent inline browser rendering of SVG files, eliminating the XSS execution path without blocking the upload feature itself - this is a low-disruption mitigation that does not affect file storage or download workflows. Auditing existing uploaded files in the filedrop directory for SVG files with embedded script content is also advisable.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Red Hat Quay is a container image registry platform. Its filedrop endpoint - used for uploading archive or artifact content - fails to validate or restrict the MIME types of uploaded files. SVG is an XML-based image format natively supported by browsers, and the SVG specification permits embedded JavaScript (e.g., via <script> tags or event handlers). When an SVG containing JavaScript is stored and the CDN serves it inline rather than forcing a download disposition, the browser executes the script in the context of the Quay origin. This is a CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - Stored XSS) root cause: untrusted user input is stored and later reflected into a web context without sanitization. The Changed Scope (S:C) in the CVSS vector indicates that the impacted security context extends beyond the vulnerable component itself, consistent with session hijacking or credential theft affecting other Quay users.

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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Red Hat 5.4 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in Quay. The filedrop endpoint accepts any mime type without validation, allowing an authenticated user with repository write access to upload a malicious SVG file containing JavaScript. The file is stored and served inline through the CDN, enabling stored cross-site scripting when a victim visits the archive URL.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor CIRCL VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_quay_3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_quay_3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

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