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Google Chrome CVE-2026-110159

| EUVDEUVD-2026-100643 CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-13 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-fmjm-ggfg-2g63
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local code execution on host
  2. Delivery
    Run crafted local program targeting Updater
  3. Exploit
    Abuse incorrect authorization check
  4. Execution
    Escape Chrome sandbox
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with elevated context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already be able to run a local program on the target host - i.e., pre-existing unprivileged local code execution - which then abuses an incorrect authorization check in Chrome's Updater to break out of the sandbox. The supplied vector's UI:R indicates user interaction is also a limiting factor. These prerequisites (local foothold plus interaction) meaningfully constrain exploitation: it is not remotely or network-reachable despite the AV:N label, and it cannot be automated at scale (SSVC Automatable=no). It affects Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.79 across desktop; updating to 155.0.8059.79 or later remediates it.

Impact

Signals conflict sharply and must be reconciled before prioritization. The input CVSS of 9.6 is driven by AV:N (network) with scope change (S:C) and total CIA impact, but the description explicitly states this is a LOCAL attacker executing code outside the sandbox 'via a local program' - the AV:N metric is almost certainly a mis-score and the real attack vector is local (AV:L). This is a common artifact of Chrome's severity mapping and should be verified; treated as a truly local sandbox-escape/privilege issue, real-world severity is meaningfully lower than 9.6 implies. The SSVC framework reinforces the lower-urgency read: Exploitation=none (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable=no (cannot be mass/worm-automated, consistent with a local prerequisite), though Technical Impact=total (full compromise once triggered). No KEV listing and no POC are present in the data, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Net assessment: this is a legitimate high-impact sandbox-escape bug warranting prompt patching as part of normal Chrome update hygiene, but it is NOT an actively-exploited, remotely-wormable emergency - the headline 9.6 overstates real-world risk because it treats a local-prerequisite flaw as network-reachable.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can already run an unprivileged local program on the victim's machine (e.g., via a prior malware foothold or a compromised low-privilege account) abuses the incorrect authorization check in Chrome's Updater component to execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox, escalating beyond the renderer's confinement. Because AC is low, triggering is reliable once local code execution is achieved, but the local-program prerequisite and required user interaction limit opportunistic use. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Sandbox escape in Google Chrome desktop builds prior to 155.0.8059.79 allows an attacker who can already run a program on the target host to abuse an incorrect authorization check in Chrome's Updater component and execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability plus a scope change across the sandbox boundary. The independent assessment scores this CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning a pre-existing low-privileged local foothold and user interaction are both required, and CISA's SSVC rates the issue non-automatable, so opportunistic mass exploitation is unlikely. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and Google has shipped a vendor patch in Chrome 155.0.8059.79.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 155.0.8059.79 or later, which is the fixed build called out in Google's Stable Channel Update for Desktop (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01668083673.html) and the Chromium tracker entry for issue 564573066. Chrome's built-in updater normally applies the fix automatically; on managed fleets force an update check and verify the installed build via chrome://version, since failure to update leaves the sandbox-escape path open. If immediate updating is not possible, note that patch status is 'available' and not 'unavailable', so the following are temporary only: because exploitation requires the attacker to already execute a local program (assessed AV:L/PR:L), the highest-value compensating control is restricting unprivileged local code execution through application allowlisting or EDR blocking of untrusted binaries - the trade-off is significant operational overhead and potential breakage of legitimate tooling. Running Chrome under a dedicated low-privilege account or in an OS-level sandbox/container limits what the escaped updater can reach, at the cost of usability for users needing file or device access. Monitoring for the updater process spawning unexpected child processes can detect post-exploitation attempts, though it is detective rather than preventive. Disabling or removing the updater service blocks the attack path but permanently stops automatic patching, leaving the host exposed to future Chrome vulnerabilities, so it should only be a short-term measure paired with manual update procedures. Network-level blocking is not a meaningful mitigation here, as the described vector is local.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.79 <155.0.8059.79

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.79

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) in Chrome's Updater, the component that runs outside the normal renderer sandbox with the elevated privileges needed to replace browser binaries. Because the updater does not correctly verify that a requesting local process is authorized to invoke a privileged update action, a program already running under a normal user account can leverage the updater as a confused deputy and obtain code execution outside the sandbox. The scope-changed rating (S:C) reflects that the impact crosses a security-authority boundary rather than staying confined to the caller's own context. Note a material conflict in the supplied data: the NVD-derived vector (AV:N/PR:N/UI:R) implies a network-reachable, unauthenticated path, whereas the description explicitly describes a local attacker and the independent assessment resolves to AV:L/PR:L/UI:R. On the available evidence the local reading is correct, and the AV:N/PR:N label should not be used to drive internet-facing prioritization. No CPE identifiers were supplied, so affected scope is taken from the vendor advisory and the EUVD record, which list only Chrome builds below 155.0.8059.79; no Chromium-derived third-party browser has been confirmed as affected.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.2 HIGH

Description says a local program by a local attacker, so AV:L and PR:L (prior unprivileged local execution); UI:R and S:C retained for the sandbox escape with total impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Red Hat 8.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
9.6 (None) 9.6 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 22:17 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 22:17 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in Updater in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.79 allowed a local attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a local program. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome desktop builds prior to 155.0.8059.79 contain a critical sandbox-escape vulnerability in the Updater component that could allow an attacker with an existing local foothold to execute code outside the browser sandbox, affecting endpoint confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because Chrome is widely deployed, unpatched desktop users and the organization's endpoint security posture are exposed, though exploitation requires low privileges, user interaction, and a pre-existing local foothold; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and CISA rates it non-automatable. Leadership should prioritize rapid update to the vendor-patched version to reduce risk of an attacker using this escape to move beyond browser protections.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Vendor StatusVendor

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