Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDeliver crafted data to Sync component
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ExploitVictim processes synced content
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ExecutionTrigger resource exhaustion (CWE-400)
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ImpactFirefox crash / denial of service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets the Firefox Sync component and requires user interaction (UI:R), meaning the victim must be actively running Firefox and processing the malicious synced data - the flaw does not fire without a user driving the vulnerable code path. The CVSS vector lists no privilege requirement (PR:N) and a network vector (AV:N), but the sparse vendor description does not specify whether the Sync feature must be enabled/signed-in or what exact content triggers the CWE-400 resource exhaustion; defenders should verify the precise precondition against Mozilla MFSA2026-106 and Bugzilla #2066094. Limiting factors: impact is confined to availability (browser crash/hang) with no confidentiality or integrity effect, the required user interaction raises the bar beyond a fully passive remote attack, and CISA SSVC rates it non-automatable with only partial technical impact. |
| Impact | This is a medium-severity availability-only issue (CVSS 6.5, vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, CWE-400 resource exhaustion) that should be treated as routine patch-cycle maintenance rather than an emergency. The signals are consistent and point toward low real-world urgency: CISA's SSVC framework rates Exploitation as 'none', Automatable as 'no', and Technical Impact as only 'partial', all of which align with the CVSS judgment that there is no confidentiality or integrity impact (C:N/I:N) and only high availability impact (A:H). There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was supplied, so quantitative exploitation probability cannot be stated; based on the data provided there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The CVSS vector claims a network attack vector (AV:N) but also requires user interaction (UI:R), and the one-line description ('Denial-of-service in the Sync component') does not explain what that interaction is or how a network attacker reaches the Sync code path - this is the main gap: the mechanism and the exact trigger are unverified against vendor detail and should be confirmed via the Mozilla advisory and Bugzilla entry. Overall this is a genuine but low-priority bug: a crash/resource-exhaustion condition with no code execution or data exposure, no evidence of exploitation, and the vendor's own non-automatable/partial SSVC rating. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts malicious data served to or synced through the Firefox Sync component such that, when a victim's browser processes it, the component exhausts resources and the browser (or sync functionality) crashes or hangs. Exploitation requires user interaction per the CVSS vector (UI:R) and yields only a denial of service - no code execution or data theft. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Denial of service in Mozilla Firefox's Sync component can be triggered by crafted synced data, causing uncontrolled resource consumption and a browser crash or hang (CWE-400). The issue affects Firefox before the vendor fix in Firefox 158, and the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) indicates it is network-reachable without privileges but requires victim user interaction. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and CISA SSVC rates it non-automatable with partial technical impact.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Firefox 158 or later (Vendor-released patch: Firefox 158) as the primary fix, and verify the vendor advisory at https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-106/ for any additional platform-specific guidance. Because exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) and CISA SSVC marks it non-automatable, this is a routine patch-cycle priority rather than an emergency. If immediate update is not possible, a temporary risk-reduction option is to sign out of Firefox Sync or disable Sync on affected endpoints, but this removes synchronization functionality and is not a substitute for patching; blocking Sync endpoints can disrupt legitimate use and should be considered only in tightly controlled environments. Monitor Bugzilla 2066094 and the NVD/EUVD entries for updated trigger details or workaround guidance.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability is an uncontrolled resource consumption flaw (CWE-400) in Firefox Sync, the feature that synchronizes bookmarks, history, tabs, passwords, and preferences through a Mozilla account. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H shows a network attack vector, low attack complexity, no required privileges, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and availability-only impact. The lack of confidentiality or integrity impact means successful exploitation should be limited to browser crash or hang rather than data exposure or modification. CISA SSVC records exploitation as none, automatable as no, and technical impact as partial, which is consistent with a denial-of-service condition that requires a user to drive the vulnerable Sync code path. The exact trigger content and whether Sync must be enabled or signed in are not fully specified in the sparse vendor description, so defenders should confirm the precondition against Mozilla MFSA2026-106 and Bugzilla 2066094.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-reachable Sync data processing (AV:N) needing a user to process it (UI:R), no privileges required (PR:N), causing availability-only impact (A:H) with no C/I effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Denial-of-service in the Sync component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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EUVD-2026-98533
GHSA-79xh-524x-68c3
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB