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Google Chrome CVE-2026-106329

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93830 CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-06 Chrome GHSA-6pr4-3wpp-qhr6
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to malicious link
  2. Delivery
    Deliver crafted HTML page
  3. Exploit
    Trigger incorrect authorization in FileSystem
  4. Execution
    Escape renderer sandbox
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to actively open attacker-controlled content: per the description the attacker leverages social engineering to get the user to load a crafted HTML page (CVSS UI:R), so there is no drive-by/zero-click path. No authentication or prior privileges are needed (PR:N). The affected surface is Chrome's FileSystem component with an incorrect authorization (CWE-863) defect; the vulnerability affects Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.39 on the desktop stable channel. The primary limiting factors are the mandatory user interaction and the need for the user to be running a pre-155.0.8059.39 version; SSVC rates the attack as not automatable, consistent with the human-in-the-loop requirement reducing mass-exploitation feasibility.

Impact

This is a genuinely high-priority vulnerability by technical severity, but exploitation signals are presently quiet. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.6) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only user interaction, with a scope change reflecting a sandbox escape and total confidentiality/integrity/availability impact - consistent with the description of out-of-sandbox arbitrary code execution. The CISA SSVC framework corroborates the ceiling (Technical Impact: total) but tempers urgency: Exploitation is 'none' (no observed active exploitation) and Automatable is 'no' (mandatory social-engineering/user-interaction step defeats mass automated exploitation). No EPSS score was supplied, KEV status is not indicated (consistent with SSVC Exploitation:none, i.e. not actively exploited), and no POC is referenced. So the signals are consistent rather than conflicting: catastrophic potential impact, but no evidence of in-the-wild use and a human-interaction requirement that limits scalability. Net: patch promptly given Chrome's ubiquity and the RCE+sandbox-escape impact, but this is not currently an emergency 0-day. Note the UI:R requirement means the 9.6 overstates real-world ease relative to a drive-by with no interaction.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that abuses the incorrect authorization check in Chrome's FileSystem component and lures a victim into visiting it via phishing or a malicious link (the required social-engineering/user-interaction step). When the page loads, the flaw lets the attacker escape the renderer sandbox and execute arbitrary code on the host with the browser's privileges. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the attack cannot proceed without the victim opening the attacker-controlled content.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026

Incorrect authorization in Google Chrome's FileSystem component allows a remote attacker to break out of the browser sandbox and potentially execute arbitrary code at the operating system level on desktop builds prior to 155.0.8059.39. Per the assessed vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.6), no authentication or prior privileges are required, but exploitation is not automatic: the attacker must use social engineering to convince the victim to open a crafted HTML page, which aligns with CISA's SSVC rating of "not automatable" and a technical impact of "total" given the scope change across the sandbox boundary. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available, so this should be treated as a high-severity, patch-now issue rather than an actively exploited emergency.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Chrome 155.0.8059.39 - upgrade every affected desktop installation to 155.0.8059.39 or later, following the stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html, and confirm the running build on the chrome://version page after restarting the browser (Chrome applies updates on relaunch, so simply downloading the update is not sufficient). Organizations should also audit endpoints that lag on pinned or Extended Stable builds, since those users remain exposed until their channel moves; the linked Chromium issue (https://issues.chromium.org/issues/562043997) is access-restricted, so no independent reproduction detail is available. If immediate fleet-wide patching is not possible, the most targeted compensating control is to restrict the File System Access API through enterprise policy - setting DefaultFileSystemReadGuardSetting and DefaultFileSystemWriteGuardSetting to "3" (block) prevents pages from obtaining local file and directory handles, which removes the component implicated here; the trade-off is that legitimate web applications relying on local file access (browser-based editors, upload-heavy SaaS tools) will break or degrade, so this may need to be scoped by URL list rather than deployed globally. Because exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page (UI:R) and SSVC rates the attack as not automatable, prompt user education on unsolicited links and attachments provides marginal risk reduction but is not a substitute for patching; there is no confirmed benefit from generic network controls since the payload is delivered through normal HTTPS browsing. Prioritize this as a high-severity, sandbox-escape-class issue (CVSS 9.6, S:C) even though there is currently no KEV entry and no public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.39 <155.0.8059.39

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.39

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The defect is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization) in Chrome's FileSystem component, meaning a privilege or permission check that should gate access to file-system functionality is missing or wrong, rather than a memory-safety bug. Chrome's architecture runs web content in a low-privilege renderer sandbox that communicates with the higher-privilege browser process, and the File System Access surface lets pages request scoped, user-consented handles to local files and directories. When an authorization check on that path is incorrect, a renderer-side compromise or misuse of the permission logic can be leveraged to act with browser-process authority - which is why the assessed CVSS vector carries S:C (Scope Changed) alongside C:H/I:H/A:H: the attacker's impact crosses from web content into the host operating system, described by Google as arbitrary code execution outside the sandbox. Google rates the Chromium security severity as High and the affected platform is the desktop stable channel; the EUVD record (EUVD-2026-93830) mirrors the version boundary, listing Chrome 155.0.8059.39 as the fixed build against which pre-155.0.8059.39 releases are vulnerable. The user-interaction requirement (UI:R) is the primary limiting factor: there is no drive-by or zero-click path described, and SSVC's "Exploitation: none / Automatable: no" assessment is consistent with a human-in-the-loop trigger that reduces mass-exploitation feasibility.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Remote crafted page (AV:N, AC:L, PR:N), requires the user to open it (UI:R), and sandbox escape to host RCE justifies S:C with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Red Hat 8.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome desktop installations below version 155.0.8059.39 are affected by a critical sandbox-escape vulnerability that could allow a remote attacker to execute code at the operating system level after successfully convincing a user to open a crafted webpage. This creates potential for full endpoint compromise, including data theft, credential access, and lateral movement, so leadership should prioritize remediation across the organization. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available, making this a time-sensitive patching issue rather than an active incident.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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Vendor StatusVendor

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