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Google Chrome CVE-2026-106306

| EUVDEUVD-2026-93601 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-06 Chrome GHSA-wrqw-392v-qf3h
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Page triggers DevTools authorization flaw
  3. Execution
    Bypass local system access restriction
  4. Impact
    Limited unauthorized read/modify of data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open an attacker-crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 155.0.8059.39), and relies on Chrome's DevTools authorization logic incorrectly granting access that bypasses local system access restrictions. The key limiting factors are: mandatory user interaction (victim must load the malicious page, UI:R), the fix shipping in 155.0.8059.39 so patched/auto-updated clients are not affected, and the narrow, partial impact (Chromium-rated Low, only limited confidentiality/integrity). No elevated privileges or authentication are needed on the attacker side (PR:N), but the DevTools-specific code path constrains realistic abuse.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue despite a 'medium' 5.4 CVSS base score, and multiple independent signals agree. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) describes a network-reachable but user-interaction-dependent flaw with only Low partial confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact. EPSS is very low at 0.12% (2nd percentile), the SSVC decision framework reports Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, and Technical Impact: partial, and there is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified. Google/Chromium itself rated this 'Low' severity. One point worth verifying: the human description calls this a 'local attacker' bypassing 'system access restrictions,' which appears to conflict with the network vector (AV:N) in the CVSS string - in practice this is reconciled because exploitation occurs when the victim loads a crafted HTML page in the browser (network delivery, UI:R), while the 'local' framing refers to the local system-access restriction being bypassed by DevTools. No key signals conflict in a way that raises priority; all point to low real-world risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a crafted HTML page and lures a Chrome user into visiting it; the page abuses an incorrect-authorization flaw in DevTools to bypass local system access restrictions, gaining limited unauthorized read/modify capability. Exploitation requires the victim to interact with the malicious page (UI:R), and no public proof-of-concept or active exploitation has been identified.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 07, 2026

Incorrect authorization in Chrome's DevTools component lets a crafted HTML page bypass local system access restrictions in Google Chrome builds prior to 155.0.8059.39, yielding limited confidentiality and integrity impact against the browsing user. Exploitation is unauthenticated on the attacker side (PR:N) but requires the victim to load the attacker-controlled page (UI:R), and the DevTools-specific code path keeps realistic abuse narrow, consistent with Chromium's 'Low' severity rating and a partial technical impact under CISA SSVC. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, EPSS is only 0.12% (2nd percentile), SSVC records exploitation as 'none' and automation as 'no', and the vendor has released a patched version.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 155.0.8059.39 - upgrade Google Chrome to version 155.0.8059.39 or later, which is the fix shipped in the stable channel update described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_086471744.html (technical detail in https://issues.chromium.org/issues/513383360). Most consumer and managed installs will pick this up automatically via Chrome's updater; verify the running version through chrome://settings/help or the browser's 'About' page, and enterprise administrators should confirm managed devices have applied the release. Because this is not confirmed as actively exploited (no CISA KEV entry, SSVC exploitation 'none', EPSS 0.12%), it does not warrant emergency out-of-band deployment, but it should be folded into the normal patch cycle. Where patching must be deferred, the most targeted compensating control is to restrict DevTools availability for untrusted or ordinary browsing users via Chrome's enterprise DeveloperToolsAvailability policy (setting it to disable DevTools), which removes the affected code path at the cost of breaking developer workflows and self-service diagnostics on those machines; optionally combine this with blocking or restricting the loading of untrusted crafted HTML content and isolating end users from sensitive local resources via OS-level access controls, understanding that such measures reduce, but do not eliminate, the underlying incorrect-authorization weakness.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 155.0.8059.39 <155.0.8059.39

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 155.0.8059.39

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-863, Incorrect Authorization: in Chrome's DevTools subsystem an authorization decision that should enforce system access restrictions was implemented incorrectly, so a page loaded in the browser could reach functionality the policy was meant to deny. DevTools is architecturally privileged - the frontend runs in a renderer context while the backend brokers powerful capabilities (page inspection, debugging, file and system-level access paths) on behalf of the user - which is precisely why a flawed authorization check there can translate into bypassing local system access restrictions rather than merely a page-level scripting issue. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack with no attacker privileges, gated by required user interaction, scoped only within the vulnerable component (S:U) and capped at partial confidentiality and integrity with no availability effect. Affected builds are captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all Chrome versions before 155.0.8059.39); EUVD-2026-93601 mirrors the same pre-155.0.8059.39 range. Because the impact stays partial and the code path is DevTools-specific, this is a low-priority hardening issue rather than a mass-exploitation candidate.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Delivered via a crafted HTML page so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N, but the victim must load the page (UI:R); impact is limited local-restriction bypass, hence C:L/I:L/A:N and unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 4.3 LOW

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 07, 2026 - 21:23 NVD
5.4 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 06, 2026 - 20:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.4
CVE Published
Oct 06, 2026 - 18:41 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 155.0.8059.39 allowed a local attacker to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is one of the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

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