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Google Chrome CVE-2026-102330

| EUVDEUVD-2026-89402 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-09-29 Chrome GHSA-vv45-qw3h-rvwh
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Compromise renderer process via prior bug
  2. Delivery
    Serve crafted HTML page
  3. Exploit
    Trigger SiteIsolation authorization flaw
  4. Execution
    Bypass web origin policy
  5. Impact
    Access cross-origin content

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to have ALREADY compromised the Chrome renderer process before this bug can be used - it is a chained, second-stage vulnerability, not an initial access vector. It further requires user interaction (UI:R, e.g., visiting/loading attacker content) and delivery of a crafted HTML page, and affects Chrome versions prior to 154.0.8037.92. The impact is limited to bypassing web-origin (Site Isolation) policy for an integrity effect (I:H) with no direct confidentiality or availability impact. The prior-renderer-compromise requirement is the dominant limiting factor and substantially reduces real-world risk versus the CVSS PR:N encoding.

Impact

This is a genuinely lower-tier issue despite a moderate 6.5 CVSS. The vendor itself rated it 'Chromium security severity: Low', and the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N) reflects a single-impact bug: integrity-only (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability effect. The critical caveat is that the description explicitly requires 'a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process' - i.e., this is a second-stage bug useful only after an attacker already controls a sandboxed renderer, so it functions as a link in an exploit chain (a partial sandbox/origin-policy weakening) rather than a standalone entry point. Note the conflict: the CVSS encodes PR:N (unauthenticated), but the description imposes a substantial prerequisite (prior renderer compromise) that PR:N does not capture - this is a known Chrome scoring convention where the renderer-compromise precondition is treated as out-of-scope chaining rather than a privilege. No EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit were provided, so this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Overall: real but low priority - it requires an existing renderer compromise and only weakens origin isolation rather than granting code execution or data theft directly.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker first compromises a Chrome renderer process (e.g., via a separate memory-corruption bug or a malicious site the victim visited after clicking through - UI:R), then serves a crafted HTML page that exploits the SiteIsolation authorization flaw to bypass web-origin policy from within the already-controlled renderer. This lets the attacker access or act on content belonging to another web origin that Site Isolation should have kept separate, deepening an existing foothold. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 30, 2026

Incorrect authorization in Chrome's Site Isolation component (versions prior to 154.0.8037.92) allows an attacker who has already compromised a renderer process to bypass web-origin policy using a crafted HTML page, producing cross-origin integrity violations without direct confidentiality or availability impact. This is a chained, second-stage bug rather than an initial access vector: exploitation presupposes a prior renderer compromise and also requires user interaction to load the attacker's content, which is why Chromium rates it Low security severity despite an NVD base score of 6.5. Google has shipped a patched build and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis; there is no indication of confirmed active exploitation (no CISA KEV listing).

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Google Chrome 154.0.8037.92 or later, distributed through the stable channel update described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01807488085.html; the fix is available from the vendor and should be pushed via automatic updates or enterprise management (e.g., a forced relaunch policy), with a browser restart required for the new build to take effect. Because the bug is only reachable after a renderer has already been compromised, direct compensating controls cannot close the defect itself, but they can reduce the odds of reaching the required precondition: keep Site Isolation and the renderer sandbox at their defaults (do not launch with --disable-site-isolation-trials), enforce the SitePerProcess enterprise policy so cross-site frames stay in separate processes, and verify that renderer exploit mitigations and out-of-process sandboxing have not been relaxed; the trade-off is increased memory and process overhead on low-end devices. Blocking attacker-supplied HTML is impractical for a general-purpose browser, but content filtering, safe-browsing enforcement and prompt patching of renderer-side memory-corruption bugs (the typical first stage of this chain) materially shrink exposure, and organizations that cannot immediately deploy 154.0.8037.92 should treat all older Chrome builds as a priority patch target rather than relying on the Low vendor severity rating. No version numbers beyond the vendor-supplied 154.0.8037.92 should be assumed as fixed, and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 154.0.8037.92 <154.0.8037.92

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 154.0.8037.92

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is an incorrect authorization weakness (CWE-863) inside Chrome's Site Isolation architecture, the process-per-site model that uses the browser process to enforce origin boundaries between renderers and keep cross-origin data out of untrusted processes. When Site Isolation's authorization checks are faulty, a renderer that has already been taken over can be induced to reach content or privileges belonging to a different origin, defeating the origin policy that Site Isolation exists to guarantee. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is a wildcard, so every Chrome build below the fixed version 154.0.8037.92 is in scope across platforms. The publicly listed vector is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N (6.5), whereas our independent assessment uses CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N: the network attack vector and user-interaction requirement are retained, but attack complexity is raised to High because the attacker must first hold a compromised renderer. The PR:N encoding is somewhat misleading in practice, since the exploit is not reachable by an unauthenticated outsider against an intact browser, and the sole impact is integrity (I:H) via origin-policy bypass, with no direct confidentiality or availability effect. The Chromium issue is tracked at issues.chromium.org/issues/498793976.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

AC:H because a prior renderer compromise is a real precondition; PR:N and UI:R per Chrome convention; integrity-only impact (origin-policy bypass) so C:N/A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 3.1 LOW

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 30, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Sep 29, 2026 - 21:04 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in SiteIsolation in Google Chrome prior to 154.0.8037.92 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass web origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Vendor StatusVendor

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