Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privileged tenant
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DeliveryInvoke voice mode to seed shared client cache
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ExploitManipulate cache state to bind wrong credentials
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ExecutionVictim tenant request served from poisoned cache
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PersistUpstream calls run under incorrect credentials
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ImpactCross-tenant billing and accountability misattribution
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid authenticated account (PR:L) on a Langflow OSS instance running an affected version (1.0.0-1.10.0) with voice mode in use, and it specifically targets the voice-mode API-client caching path - it is not reachable through other Langflow features. The meaningful impact is realized only in multi-tenant or multi-user deployments where several users' requests share the same cache, so single-tenant or single-user installations face limited practical risk. Limiting factors: the attacker must already hold credentials, voice mode must be enabled and actively used by other tenants, and the deployment must share client state across those tenants for the misattribution to occur. |
| Impact | The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N, 9.6) reflects network reachability, low attack complexity, and only low privileges, with the scope change driving the critical score because impact lands on other tenants and upstream provider accounts. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided, so quantitative exploitation likelihood is unknown; the absence of KEV and public exploit code indicates this is not known to be under active exploitation. Notably, the concrete impact described - billing and accountability misattribution - is primarily an integrity/accountability problem, so the C:H rating likely reflects potential cross-tenant data exposure when requests execute under another tenant's credentials rather than confirmed direct disclosure; this confidentiality weighting should be verified with IBM. Net assessment: a genuinely high-priority issue for any multi-tenant Langflow deployment since exploitation needs only a valid low-privilege account, but real-world urgency is tempered by the lack of evidence of in-the-wild use. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged but authenticated user of a shared multi-tenant Langflow instance interacts with voice mode to seed or manipulate the shared API-client cache, then waits for or induces other tenants' voice requests to be served from that poisoned cache entry. Those victims' requests are executed using the attacker-influenced (incorrect) upstream API credentials, so usage is billed to and logged against the wrong tenant. No public proof-of-concept was provided. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 30, 2026
Cross-tenant credential confusion in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 lets an authenticated user manipulate the voice-mode shared cache so that other tenants' requests are processed with the wrong upstream API credentials, causing billing and accountability to be misattributed across tenant boundaries. The flaw (CWE-639) requires only low-privilege authentication and is rated critical (CVSS 9.6) because a scope change extends the impact to other users and upstream services. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: consult IBM's advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7278209 for the fixed release and upgrade Langflow OSS beyond the affected 1.0.0-1.10.0 range as instructed; no exact fixed version number was included in the provided data, so do not assume one. As compensating controls until patched, disable the voice mode feature to eliminate the vulnerable shared-client cache path entirely (trade-off: loss of voice functionality for all users); and if voice mode must remain enabled, isolate tenants by running separate Langflow instances or processes per tenant so cached API clients cannot cross tenant boundaries (trade-off: higher operational and resource overhead). Additionally, monitor upstream provider billing and usage logs for anomalous attribution as a detective control while remediation is pending.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Langflow is an open-source, Python-based visual framework for building LLM and agent workflows, and its voice mode brokers requests to upstream AI/voice providers using per-tenant API credentials. The vulnerability stems from improper shared-state handling: API client objects that carry credential context are cached and reused across requests without being correctly partitioned per tenant. This maps to CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key), where one user's influence over cache state determines which credentials another user's request runs under, instead of each request being bound to its own authenticated identity.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Authenticated low-priv network attacker (PR:L, AC:L); scope change as impact crosses to other tenants and upstream accounts; integrity high from billing/accountability corruption, confidentiality only low since cross-credential data exposure is plausible but unconfirmed.
Primary rating from Vendor (us).
CVSS VectorVendor: us
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 voice mode contains improper shared-state handling that allows reuse of API clients across tenant boundaries. An authenticated attacker can manipulate cache state to cause requests from other users to be processed using incorrect upstream API credentials, leading to cross-tenant billing and accountability misattribution.
Executive ViewAI
IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 contain a critical vulnerability enabling any low-privilege user to redirect billing and service credentials across customer boundaries, causing billing misattribution and breaking audit chains in multi-tenant deployments. Organizations using affected versions face immediate risk of incorrect customer billing, compliance violations, and security incident escalation. The vulnerability is amplified by low authentication barriers-any authenticated user can trigger cross-tenant credential confusion without elevated privileges.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Disable voice-mode shared-cache functionality or restrict to single-tenant deployments; (2) Implement network-layer tenant isolation to prevent cross-tenant cache pollution; (3) Deploy application-level request validation requiring API credentials to match authenticated tenant identity; (4) Enable detailed audit logging for all credential lookups, cache access, and routing decisions; (5) Conduct billing reconciliation across tenant boundaries for anomalous charge patterns or service attribution mismatches.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Langflow before 1.3.0 allows unauthenticated remote code injection through the /api/v1/validate/code endpoint, enabling
Langflow has a third RCE vulnerability via exec_globals (EPSS 10.0%) allowing inclusion of untrusted code that executes
Account takeover and remote code execution in Langflow AI workflow platform versions ≤1.6.9 due to a CORS misconfigurati
Langflow has a code injection vulnerability in the code component (EPSS 2.6%) enabling remote code execution through the
Langflow has an eval injection in eval_custom_component_code (EPSS 2.0%) enabling remote code execution through crafted
Remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.9.3 lets an unauthenticated attacker inject and run arbitrary
Code injection in Langflow CSV Agent node before 1.8.0. The node hardcodes allow_dangerous_code=True, enabling arbitrary
Langflow through 0.6.19 allows remote code execution if untrusted users are able to reach the "POST /api/v1/custom_compo
OS command injection in Langflow's MCP stdio transport allows an attacker who can reach the MCP server configuration end
langflow <=1.0.18 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) as any component provided the code functionality and the
langflow v1.0.12 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the PythonCodeTool component.
Langflow before 1.7.0.dev45 exposes multiple API endpoints without authentication, allowing unauthenticated access to us
EUVD-2026-40403
GHSA-p5v5-v74q-w38h
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB