Skip to main content

Langflow CVE-2026-0769

CRITICAL
Eval Injection (CWE-95)
2026-01-23 zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
9.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send crafted request to eval_custom_component_code endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Inject malicious Python code in user-supplied string parameter
  3. Impact
    Execute arbitrary Python code in Langflow process context

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Eval input sanitization
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against default Langflow installations with eval_custom_component_code function accessible. Requires network access to the vulnerable endpoint.

Impact

CVSS 9.8, EPSS 2.0%. Second Langflow code execution vulnerability. eval-based code processing is fundamentally unsafe for user-provided input.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a custom component definition containing malicious Python code that Langflow evaluates, gaining full server access including LLM API keys and connected database credentials.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available.
No patch listed yet 2.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Langflow has an eval injection in eval_custom_component_code (EPSS 2.0%) enabling remote code execution through crafted custom component definitions.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 9.8

Eval injection in Langflow custom components enables arbitrary Python execution.

RemediationAI

Update Langflow. Replace eval with AST-based parsing or sandboxed execution.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The eval_custom_component_code function in Langflow uses Python's eval (CWE-95) to process custom component code, allowing injection of arbitrary Python expressions.

Know when Langflow gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Langflow eval_custom_component_code Eval Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Langflow. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the implementation of eval_custom_component_code function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute python code. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26972.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-0769) in Langflow allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with a 9.8 CVSS severity rating. Any organization running Langflow is at immediate risk of full system compromise, data theft, and operational disruption. This requires urgent action as no patch is currently available.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable eval_custom_component_code feature if not critical to operations; restrict network access to Langflow via firewall/VPC isolation; implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block eval injection patterns; run Langflow in containerized environments with minimal system privileges and read-only filesystems where possible; enable comprehensive logging and alerting on code execution attempts; consider air-gapping or decommissioning affected instances until patch is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.0%
Top 17% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 2.0%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

86
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: +15
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:langflow:langflow:1.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-3248 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 07

Langflow before 1.3.0 allows unauthenticated remote code injection through the /api/v1/validate/code endpoint, enabling

CVE-2026-0770 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 23

Langflow has a third RCE vulnerability via exec_globals (EPSS 10.0%) allowing inclusion of untrusted code that executes

CVE-2025-34291 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Dec 05

Account takeover and remote code execution in Langflow AI workflow platform versions ≤1.6.9 due to a CORS misconfigurati

CVE-2026-0768 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 23

Langflow has a code injection vulnerability in the code component (EPSS 2.6%) enabling remote code execution through the

CVE-2026-10134 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Jun 30

Remote code execution in IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.9.3 lets an unauthenticated attacker inject and run arbitrary

CVE-2026-27966 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 26

Code injection in Langflow CSV Agent node before 1.8.0. The node hardcodes allow_dangerous_code=True, enabling arbitrary

CVE-2024-37014 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 10

Langflow through 0.6.19 allows remote code execution if untrusted users are able to reach the "POST /api/v1/custom_compo

CVE-2026-105697 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Oct 05

OS command injection in Langflow's MCP stdio transport allows an attacker who can reach the MCP server configuration end

CVE-2024-48061 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 04

langflow <=1.0.18 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) as any component provided the code functionality and the

CVE-2024-42835 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 31

langflow v1.0.12 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the PythonCodeTool component.

CVE-2026-21445 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jan 02

Langflow before 1.7.0.dev45 exposes multiple API endpoints without authentication, allowing unauthenticated access to us

CVE-2026-33475 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Mar 24

An unauthenticated shell injection vulnerability exists in Langflow's GitHub Actions CI/CD workflows, allowing attackers

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy