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NETGEAR RBE97x CVE-2026-0414

| EUVDEUVD-2026-35463 MEDIUM
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-06-09 NETGEAR GHSA-2w26-w7q4-pcw2
4.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: NETGEAR
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain administrator credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to adjacent local network
  3. Exploit
    Access router management interface
  4. Execution
    Submit crafted code-injected input
  5. Persist
    Bypass input validation (CWE-94)
  6. Impact
    Execute unauthorized modifications to router software

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires two hard prerequisites: (1) the attacker must hold authenticated administrator credentials on the device (PR:H per CVSS vector - standard read-only or unprivileged user accounts are not sufficient), and (2) the attacker must be connected to the local adjacent network (AV:A per CVSS vector - internet-based remote exploitation is not possible). The vulnerability is not exploitable over the public internet, is not automatable (per SSVC), and requires a meaningful access threshold that limits it to insider threats, compromised admin accounts, or malicious actors already present on the local network segment. Non-default configuration is not a prerequisite - the flaw exists in the standard administrative input handling path of the affected firmware versions.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 base score of 4.3 (Medium) is consistent with the constrained attack conditions: adjacent-network access (AV:A) and administrator-level authentication (PR:H) are both hard prerequisites. The integrity impact is marked high (VI:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact, aligning with unauthorized modification of router software and functionality. SSVC reinforces this limited posture - exploitation is classified 'none', the attack is not automatable, and technical impact is only 'partial'. No CISA KEV listing and no public exploit code have been identified at time of analysis. EPSS score was not included in the source data, so probabilistic exploitation rate is unknown. Overall, real-world risk is low for most deployments: this is not remotely exploitable from the internet, cannot be triggered without admin credentials, and has no known active exploitation. Priority should be elevated only in environments with shared admin accounts, insider threat scenarios, or multi-tenant network segments where administrative access is not tightly controlled.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An administrator with valid high-privilege credentials and adjacent network access submits specially crafted input to the RBE97x management interface. Because the router fails to properly validate this input (CWE-94), the injected payload is interpreted as code and executed, allowing the administrator to make unauthorized changes to router firmware or operational settings beyond what their role should permit. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and the adjacent-network and admin-credential requirements make opportunistic exploitation unlikely.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Code injection in NETGEAR RBE97x routers (firmware prior to V9.12.4.9) enables authenticated administrators on the local network to make unauthorized modifications to router software and functionality beyond their sanctioned scope. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation (CWE-94), where administrator-supplied input is not properly sanitized before being processed, potentially allowing execution of injected code. No public exploit exists and CISA SSVC classifies exploitation status as 'none', making this a low-urgency but valid integrity risk for environments where shared or compromised admin accounts are a concern.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade NETGEAR RBE97x firmware to version V9.12.4.9 or later, which is available directly from NETGEAR at https://www.netgear.com/support/product/rbe970/. This is a vendor-released patch and is the recommended remediation. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict administrative access to the router's management interface to only explicitly trusted devices and IP addresses using access control lists or VLAN segmentation; note this does not eliminate the vulnerability but reduces the population of potential abusers. Additionally, audit and rotate administrator credentials and enforce the principle of least privilege - avoid sharing admin accounts across multiple personnel. These controls reduce insider and compromised-credential risk but are not substitutes for applying the firmware update.

Affected VersionsENISA

RBE97x 0 <V9.12.4.9

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code - Code Injection), where the router's administrative interface fails to adequately validate or sanitize input provided by authenticated administrators. This allows crafted input to be interpreted and executed as code rather than data, a classic injection pattern. The affected hardware is the NETGEAR RBE97x (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:netgear:rbe97x), a prosumer/SMB Wi-Fi 6 access point and router platform. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N) confirms the attack is adjacent-network only - the attacker must be physically or logically co-located on the same network segment - and requires high-privilege (administrator-level) credentials, sharply limiting the realistic attack surface.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (NETGEAR) PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Primary rating from Vendor (NETGEAR) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: NETGEAR

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
4.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 15:50 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Insufficient input validation vulnerability in the listed NETGEAR models allows authenticated administrators connected to the local network to make unauthorized modification of router software and functionality.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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