Mender Client CVE-2025-67903
MEDIUMSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Northern.tech Mender Client 5 before 5.0.4 allows a Cryptographic signature verification bypass.
AnalysisAI
Cryptographic signature verification bypass in Northern.tech Mender Client 5 (before 5.0.4) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent JWT-based authentication controls. Tagged as both an Authentication Bypass and a JWT Attack, this CWE-347 flaw means the client fails to properly validate cryptographic signatures on tokens, potentially enabling unauthorized access to protected functionality or data. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the low EPSS score of 0.02% (5th percentile) suggests exploitation is not currently widespread.
Technical ContextAI
Mender Client is an open-source IoT over-the-air (OTA) update agent maintained by Northern.tech. The affected component involves JWT (JSON Web Token) processing, where CWE-347 (Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature) indicates the client does not correctly enforce cryptographic signature validation on received tokens. In JWT-based authentication flows, failure to verify the signature allows an attacker to forge or tamper with token claims without detection. The affected CPE is the Mender Client 5.x line prior to version 5.0.4. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms the flaw is exploitable over the network without authentication or user interaction, though the limited impact scope (C:L/I:N/A:N) suggests the bypass results in unauthorized information disclosure rather than arbitrary update delivery or full authentication takeover.
Affected ProductsAI
Northern.tech Mender Client version 5.x prior to 5.0.4 is confirmed affected. The vulnerability applies to the 5.x major release line only; whether earlier major versions (e.g., 4.x, 3.x) are affected is not stated in the available data and should be confirmed with the vendor advisory at https://mender.io/blog/cve-2025-67903-signature-verification-bypass-in-mender-client and the Northern.tech site at https://northern.tech.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Mender Client version 5.0.4 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch for this vulnerability. The fix is confirmed by the vendor advisory at https://mender.io/blog/cve-2025-67903-signature-verification-bypass-in-mender-client. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, consider restricting network access to Mender Client management interfaces using firewall rules or network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted hosts only - this reduces the effective attack surface given the AV:N vector, though it does not eliminate the underlying flaw. Additionally, review logs for unexpected API access or anomalous token usage patterns as a compensating detective control. No workaround is independently confirmed to fully substitute for patching.
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External POC / Exploit Code
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