Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious redir URL on legitimate domain
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DeliveryDeliver link via phishing email
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ExploitVictim clicks trusted-looking link
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ExecutionOpen redirect to attacker site
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ImpactDrive-by download or credential theft
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a specific non-default deployment: Weblate configured with Anubis as the bot/anti-abuse layer AND the REDIRECT_DOMAINS setting left unset, which allows the redir parameter on the .within.website path to redirect to arbitrary external domains. The commit evidence confirms the fix is to set REDIRECT_DOMAINS (matching WEBLATE_SITE_DOMAIN) and to qualify the nginx redir value with $scheme://$host. Exploitation is further limited by required victim interaction - the target must actively click an attacker-crafted link (CVSS UI:A) - and the attack is unauthenticated (PR:N) but yields no impact to the Weblate system itself, only to the redirected end user. Installations without Anubis, or with REDIRECT_DOMAINS configured, are not affected. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority issue, and the signals agree rather than conflict. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector scores only 2.1, driven down by AT:P (a specific attack requirement - the vulnerable Anubis/REDIRECT_DOMAINS misconfiguration must be present) and UI:A (the victim must actively click a crafted link). Vulnerable-system impact is explicitly none (VC:N/VI:N/VA:N); only subsequent-system confidentiality and integrity are rated low (SC:L/SI:L), consistent with CWE-601 open redirect where harm lands on the user's browser, not the Weblate host. EPSS reinforces low risk at 0.04% (12th percentile). This is NOT on CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active exploitation. A public exploit reference does exist (the GitHub security advisory GHSA-3xhv-r4gx-xw99), but POC availability must not be conflated with active exploitation - open-redirect PoCs are trivial to construct regardless. The one caveat worth stating: the flaw only exists in a specific deployment mode (Anubis enabled with REDIRECT_DOMAINS unset), so raw CVSS already accounts for this via AT:P - default Weblate installs are not affected. Net: a real but low-severity phishing/redirect aid, not an urgent patch priority. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a URL on the organization's legitimate Weblate domain containing a malicious redir parameter on the .within.website path, then delivers it via phishing. Because CVSS shows UI:A, the victim must click the link; they are then silently redirected to an attacker-controlled site that may serve a phishing page or trigger a drive-by download of a malicious file. A public reference exploit exists in the GitHub advisory, though no active exploitation is recorded in CISA KEV. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Oct 12, 2026
An open redirect in Weblate 5.13.2 and earlier lets a crafted link on the legitimate Weblate domain bounce a victim to an attacker-controlled site, and can be chained to trigger drive-by downloads. Exploitation is not unconditional: it requires a non-default deployment where Weblate is fronted by Anubis and the REDIRECT_DOMAINS setting has been left unset, and it demands victim interaction since the target must actively click the crafted URL (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R). The issue is fixed in 5.13.3, publicly available exploit details exist via the GitHub advisory, EPSS is low at 0.04% (12th percentile), and there is no indicator of confirmed active exploitation.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Weblate 5.13.3, which is the version where the issue is fixed per the advisory (GHSA-3xhv-r4gx-xw99) and the ENISA entry. The upstream patches are commit 6b3d73a and commit ec3b900 in WeblateOrg/weblate, plus nginx template commit 76518342 in WeblateOrg/docker. For deployments that cannot immediately upgrade, the practical workaround is configuration-level: set REDIRECT_DOMAINS explicitly to your Weblate site domain (the vendor documents it must match WEBLATE_SITE_DOMAIN), which constrains the redir parameter to your own host and neutralizes the open redirect - the trade-off is that any hostname mismatch between REDIRECT_DOMAINS and the actual site domain will break legitimate post-challenge redirects, so verify the value after applying it. If neither upgrade nor correct REDIRECT_DOMAINS configuration is feasible, removing Anubis from the request path eliminates the vulnerable .within.website endpoint, at the cost of losing the bot-challenge protection Anubis provides. Because the remaining risk is borne by end users rather than the server, no server-side detection or data-integrity action is required, but you may want to monitor or filter outbound links containing the .within.website/?redir= pattern until patched.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in pypi
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is CWE-601 (URL Redirection to Untrusted Site / Open Redirect), rooted in how the Anubis anti-abuse layer's .within.website endpoint handles its redir query parameter. Anubis sits in front of Weblate as a bot-challenge gate, and the path /.within.website/?redir= is designed to return the visitor to where they came from. When REDIRECT_DOMAINS is unset, the value supplied in redir is not constrained to the Weblate site, so an attacker can plant an arbitrary external destination in the redirect. The vendor fix operates on two layers: the nginx template now qualifies the value as $scheme://$host$request_uri instead of a bare $request_uri (docker commit 76518342), and the documentation requires REDIRECT_DOMAINS to be set to the value of WEBLATE_SITE_DOMAIN alongside the Anubis container configuration. Affected installations are identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:weblate:weblate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and, per ENISA EUVD-2025-33186, all versions below 5.13.3. The impact is confined to the redirected end user's browser session; there is no compromise of the Weblate application itself, which is why the assessed scope is C:L/I:N with no confidentiality or integrity loss on the server.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N), but the required Anubis-plus-unset-REDIRECT_DOMAINS misconfiguration and victim click make it AC:H/UI:R; scope changes to the user's browser (S:C) with only low confidentiality impact.
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (github).
CVSS VectorVendor: github
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
Weblate is a web based localization tool. An open redirect exists in versions 5.13.2 and below via the redir parameter on .within.website when Weblate is configured with Anubis and REDIRECT_DOMAINS is not set. An attacker can craft a URL on the legitimate domain that redirects a victim to an attacker-controlled site. The redirect can also be used to initiate drive-by downloads (redirecting to a URL that serves a malicious file), increasing the risk to end users. This issue is fixed in version 5.13.3.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using Weblate should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-61587 rated CVSS 6.1. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Improper input validation in Weblate versions prior to 5.15.1 lets a user who can submit translation files or restore pr
Privilege escalation in Weblate versions prior to 5.17 allows an authenticated low-privileged user to modify sensitive f
The package weblate from 0 and before 4.11.1 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via argument injection when u
Argument injection in Weblate's Mercurial backend lets an authenticated user with project-scoped component.edit permissi
Weblate's REST API failed to enforce permission scope on team (group) assignments in all versions prior to 2026.7, allow
Remote code execution in Weblate's project backup restoration affects versions prior to 5.17, exploitable by authenticat
The wlc Weblate command-line client prior to version 1.17.2 is vulnerable to arbitrary file write attacks through path t
Arbitrary file read via symlink traversal in Weblate's App store metadata ZIP download affects all versions prior to 202
Arbitrary file read vulnerability in Weblate versions prior to 5.17 allows authenticated attackers to read sensitive fil
Weblate versions prior to 5.15.2 expose screenshot images through the web server without authentication controls, enabli
Path traversal in Weblate allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files outside the repository via the translation
Weblate versions up to 5.16.0 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to an argument injection to `ssh-add` (CVSS
Vendor StatusVendor
Debian
Bug #745661| Release | Status | Fixed Version | Urgency |
|---|---|---|---|
| open | - | - |
SUSE
Severity: Medium| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
EUVD-2025-33186
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
Exploit-DB