CVE-2025-42999

CRITICAL
2025-05-13 [email protected]
9.1
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:41 vuln.today
Added to CISA KEV
Oct 31, 2025 - 21:58 cisa
CISA KEV
PoC Detected
Oct 31, 2025 - 21:58 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
May 13, 2025 - 01:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

Description

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader is vulnerable when a privileged user can upload untrusted or malicious content which, when deserialized, could potentially lead to a compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the host system.

Analysis

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer allows privileged users to upload untrusted content that is deserialized on the server, enabling remote code execution. Companion to CVE-2025-31324.

Technical Context

The CWE-502 deserialization processes uploaded content from privileged users through the Metadata Uploader. Combined with CVE-2025-31324 (unauthenticated upload), this provides a complete exploitation chain for arbitrary code execution.

Affected Products

['SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer']

Remediation

Apply SAP security notes for both CVE-2025-31324 and CVE-2025-42999. Disable Visual Composer. Review SAP servers for indicators of compromise.

Priority Score

183
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +67.8
CVSS: +46
POC: +20

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CVE-2025-42999 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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