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Netweaver CVE-2015-7241

CRITICAL
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (CWE-611)
2017-09-06 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A02:2025 - Security Misconfiguration
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration XML external entity prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 27.38%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could read arbitrary files or perform SSRF through XML processing by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Emergency Immediate action required. Why: CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available.
No patch listed yet 27.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in SAP Netweaver before 7.01. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and EPSS exploitation probability 27.4%.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Disable external entity processing in XML parsers, use JSON instead of XML where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as XML External Entity (XXE) (CWE-611), which allows attackers to read arbitrary files or perform SSRF through XML processing. XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in SAP Netweaver before 7.01. Affected products include: Sap Netweaver. Version information: before 7.01..

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in SAP Netweaver before 7.01.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Threat Score
4.3/10
Composite threat intelligence
EPSS Score
27.4%
Top 4% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 27.4%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
CRITICAL + active threat signals, no patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

96
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +27
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

XML External Entity (XXE) attacks exploit XML parsers that process Document Type Definitions (DTDs) without proper restrictions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-42999 CRITICAL POC
9.1 May 13

SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer allows privileged users to upload untrusted content that is deserialized on the server, en

CVE-2012-2611 CRITICAL POC
9.3 May 15

The DiagTraceR3Info function in the Dialog processor in disp+work.exe 7010.29.15.58313 and 7200.70.18.23869 in the Dispa

CVE-2025-31324 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 24

Unauthenticated remote code execution in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer (Metadata Uploader component) allows attackers to

CVE-2016-2389 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 16

Directory traversal vulnerability in the GetFileList function in the SAP Manufacturing Integration and Intelligence (xMI

CVE-2012-2612 MEDIUM POC
5.0 May 15

The DiagTraceHex function in disp+work.exe 7010.29.15.58313 and 7200.70.18.23869 in the Dispatcher in SAP NetWeaver 7.0

CVE-2012-2514 MEDIUM POC
5.0 May 15

The DiagiEventSource function in disp+work.exe 7010.29.15.58313 and 7200.70.18.23869 in the Dispatcher in SAP NetWeaver

CVE-2012-2512 MEDIUM POC
5.0 May 15

The DiagTraceStreamI function in disp+work.exe 7010.29.15.58313 and 7200.70.18.23869 in the Dispatcher in SAP NetWeaver

CVE-2014-0995 MEDIUM POC
5.0 Nov 06

The Standalone Enqueue Server in SAP Netweaver 7.20, 7.01, and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of serv

CVE-2012-2513 MEDIUM POC
5.0 May 15

The Diaginput function in disp+work.exe 7010.29.15.58313 and 7200.70.18.23869 in the Dispatcher in SAP NetWeaver 7.0 EHP

CVE-2012-2511 MEDIUM POC
5.0 May 15

The DiagTraceAtoms function in disp+work.exe 7010.29.15.58313 and 7200.70.18.23869 in the Dispatcher in SAP NetWeaver 7.

CVE-2016-4014 HIGH POC
8.6 Apr 14

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the UDDI component in SAP NetWeaver JAVA AS 7.4 allows remote attackers to ca

CVE-2016-1910 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jan 15

The User Management Engine (UME) in SAP NetWeaver 7.4 allows attackers to decrypt unspecified data via unknown vectors,

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