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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

This vulnerability presents a HIGH real-world risk despite lacking additional confirmation data. The CVSS vector signals critical exploitability: AV:L (local attack only, but affects all local users), AC:L (straightforward exploitation requiring no special conditions), PR:N (no pre-existing privileges needed), and S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (complete system compromise potential—confidentiality, integrity, and availability all severely impacted). The local-only attack vector somewhat limits scope compared to remote exploits, but the absence of complexity and privilege requirements makes this a HIGH priority for any organization. Without confirmed EPSS data or KEV/CISA status in provided sources, we assess this as CRITICAL for enterprise environments given the Windows ubiquity and the straightforward privilege escalation path. Any POC or active exploitation would immediately elevate this to emergency patching status.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with local user access (e.g., via weak credentials, physical access, or compromised remote desktop account) executes a specially crafted exploit binary that triggers the privilege management flaw in the Windows Kernel. The exploit leverages improper access control validation to bypass privilege checks and execute arbitrary kernel-mode code with SYSTEM privileges. Once elevated, the attacker can: install persistent backdoors (rootkits), steal sensitive data (Confidentiality impact), modify system files or disable security features (Integrity impact), or crash critical services (Availability impact). The low attack complexity means the exploit likely requires only a few system calls or specific API sequences without complex heap spray or kernel address space layout randomization bypass techniques. No user interaction is required—the exploit executes silently. In a corporate setting, a disgruntled employee, contractor, or malware post-exploitation could use this to achieve full system compromise and lateral movement across the domain.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Windows Kernel stemming from improper privilege management (CWE-269), allowing an unauthenticated attacker with local system access to escalate privileges without user interaction. This affects multiple Windows versions and has a CVSS 8.4 severity rating indicating high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability's low attack complexity (AC:L) and lack of privilege requirements (PR:N) indicate it is relatively straightforward to exploit for any local attacker.

RemediationAI

  1. PATCH: Apply the latest Windows security update from Microsoft addressing CVE-2025-33067 (specific patch KB numbers not provided in available data—consult Microsoft Security Update Guide or MSRC advisory). 2. IMMEDIATE ACTIONS: Prioritize patching for systems with local user access, particularly servers and shared workstations. 3. MITIGATIONS (if patch unavailable): Restrict local logon privileges where possible; enforce strong authentication and multi-factor authentication to limit lateral movement post-compromise; deploy application whitelisting to restrict execution of privilege escalation tools; monitor for suspicious privilege elevation attempts in Windows Event Logs (Security event IDs 4624, 4672, 4673). 4. DETECTION: Monitor for abnormal token creation, unexpected kernel-mode access from user-mode processes, and unusual privilege escalation patterns. 5. VERIFICATION: After patching, verify kernel version updates via 'winver' or 'systeminfo' commands.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.21034
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.7434
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.3807
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.5965
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5472
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.5472
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.5965
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.1665
Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.5472
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.4349
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8148

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1507 fix: 10.0.10240.21034
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.8148
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.7434
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.5965
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.5965
euvd windows_11_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.22621.5472
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.5472
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.5472
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.4349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.8148
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.8148
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.7434
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.7434
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.3807
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.1665
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.4349
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.4349

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 17 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the Windows Kernel's privilege management subsystem, which is responsible for enforcing access control and privilege boundaries between user-mode and kernel-mode execution contexts. CWE-269 (Improper Access Control - Generic) indicates the root cause is inadequate validation or enforcement of privilege transitions within the kernel. The flaw likely allows an attacker to bypass privilege escalation protections through improper handling of access control mechanisms, potentially involving token impersonation, capability checks, or privilege inheritance flaws. Affected systems include Windows operating systems across multiple versions where the vulnerable kernel component processes system calls related to privilege management without sufficient validation of requester credentials or privilege levels.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Updated
Apr 16, 2026 - 06:41 EUVD-patch-fix
executive summary
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
10.0.17763.7434,10.0.10240.21034,10.0.14393.8148
CVE Published
Jun 10, 2025 - 17:22 nvd
HIGH 8.4

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper privilege management in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-33067 is a high-severity local privilege escalation in the Windows Kernel that allows any user with local system access to gain administrative privileges without authentication or user interaction. This directly threatens Windows environments by enabling attackers to move laterally, access sensitive data, and deploy malware with system-level permissions across your infrastructure.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. Interim mitigations while patching: restrict local administrative access through Group Policy, disable unnecessary local accounts, implement privileged access workstations (PAWs) for administrative tasks, enforce multi-factor authentication for sensitive systems, and enable enhanced logging of privilege escalation attempts.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 50% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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