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Dompurify CVE-2025-26791

MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2025-02-14 cve@mitre.org
4.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 4.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.17%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

DOMPurify before 3.2.4 has an incorrect template literal regular expression, sometimes leading to mutation cross-site scripting (mXSS). Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affected Packages

npm dompurify fix: 3.2.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. DOMPurify before 3.2.4 has an incorrect template literal regular expression, sometimes leading to mutation cross-site scripting (mXSS). Affected products include: Cure53 Dompurify. Version information: before 3.2.4.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 4.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch released
Mar 28, 2026 - 18:26 nvd
Patch available
PoC Detected
Oct 07, 2025 - 20:56 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 14, 2025 - 09:15 nvd
MEDIUM 4.5

DescriptionCVE.org

DOMPurify before 3.2.4 has an incorrect template literal regular expression, sometimes leading to mutation cross-site scripting (mXSS).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using DOMPurify before 3.2.4 should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-26791, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 4.5. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 62% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:cure53:dompurify:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-47875 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Oct 11

DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6

CVE-2020-26870 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Oct 07

Cure53 DOMPurify before 2.0.17 allows mutation XSS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exp

CVE-2019-16728 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Sep 24

DOMPurify before 2.0.1 allows XSS because of innerHTML mutation XSS (mXSS) for an SVG element or a MATH element, as demo

CVE-2024-48910 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 31

DOMPurify is a DOM-only, super-fast, uber-tolerant XSS sanitizer for HTML, MathML and SVG. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2026-65914 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jul 23

Mutation-XSS in DOMPurify before 3.3.2 enables JavaScript execution in victim browsers when sanitized output is re-inser

CVE-2026-65902 MEDIUM POC
5.3 Jul 23

Hook mutation pollution in DOMPurify <= 3.4.5 allows persistent bypass of HTML sanitization defaults when application-in

CVE-2026-65899 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Jul 23

Trusted Types policy state contamination in DOMPurify 3.0.0-3.4.8 allows a previously supplied TRUSTED_TYPES_POLICY to s

CVE-2026-65913 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Jul 23

Prototype pollution in DOMPurify's USE_PROFILES mode enables DOM-based XSS by causing the sanitizer to accept event hand

CVE-2026-65912 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Jul 23

URI validation bypass in DOMPurify 3.3.1 and earlier allows `javascript:` protocol payloads to survive HTML sanitization

CVE-2026-65900 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Jul 23

SAFE_FOR_TEMPLATES bypass in DOMPurify 3.0.0-3.4.7 allows template expressions such as ${evil}, {{evil}}, and <%evil%> t

CVE-2026-65901 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Jul 23

Cross-site scripting in DOMPurify 3.4.6 and earlier enables script execution when the library's IN_PLACE sanitization mo

CVE-2026-65898 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Jul 23

Stored XSS is achievable in applications using DOMPurify's setConfig() API combined with an uponSanitizeAttribute hook t

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
openSUSE Tumbleweed Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 Fixed

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