Skip to main content

Ios Xe Sd Wan CVE-2025-20151

MEDIUM
Configuration (CWE-16)
2025-05-07 psirt@cisco.com
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Configuration Dependency management, component inventory
Impact

CVSS score of 4.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.21%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the medium-severity affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

A vulnerability in the implementation of the Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-16. A vulnerability in the implementation of the Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to poll an affected device using SNMP, even if the device is configured to deny SNMP traffic from an unauthorized source or the SNMPv3 username is removed from the configuration. This vulnerability exists because of the way that the SNMPv3 configuration is stored in the Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software startup configuration. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by polling an affected device from a source address that should have been denied. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform SNMP operations from a source that should be denied. Note: The attacker has no control of the SNMPv3 configuration. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid SNMPv3 user credentials. For more information, see the section of this advisory. Affected products include: Cisco Ios Xe Sd-Wan. Version information: Version 3.

Know when Ios Xe Sd Wan gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability in the implementation of the Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to poll an affected device using SNMP, even if the device is configured to deny SNMP traffic from an unauthorized source or the SNMPv3 username is removed from the configuration.

This vulnerability exists because of the way that the SNMPv3 configuration is stored in the Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software startup configuration. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by polling an affected device from a source address that should have been denied. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform SNMP operations from a source that should be denied. Note: The attacker has no control of the SNMPv3 configuration. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid SNMPv3 user credentials. For more information, see the section of this advisory.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using the implementation of the Simple Network Management Protocol should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2025-20151 rated CVSS 4.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 56% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.9.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.3a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.3b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.10.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.11.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.11.1b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.11.1d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.11.1f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.11.1s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe_sd-wan:16.12.1a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 10 more
CVE-2025-20352 HIGH
7.7 Sep 24

A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Softwa

CVE-2021-1383 MEDIUM POC
6.7 Mar 24

Multiple vulnerabilities in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to acce

CVE-2021-34727 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 23

A vulnerability in the vDaemon process in Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker t

CVE-2021-1301 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 20

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute attacks aga

CVE-2021-1300 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 20

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute attacks aga

CVE-2020-3375 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 31

A vulnerability in Cisco SD-WAN Solution Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a buffer over

CVE-2021-1619 CRITICAL
9.1 Sep 23

A vulnerability in the authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) function of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow

CVE-2024-20455 HIGH
8.6 Sep 25

A vulnerability in the process that classifies traffic that is going to the Unified Threat Defense (UTD) component of Ci

CVE-2021-1279 HIGH
8.6 Jan 20

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute denial of s

CVE-2021-1274 HIGH
8.6 Jan 20

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute denial of s

CVE-2021-1273 HIGH
8.6 Jan 20

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco SD-WAN products could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute denial of s

CVE-2023-20035 HIGH
7.8 Mar 23

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbit

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy