CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
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4DescriptionNVD
Improper Input validation in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP) PCI driver may allow a local attacker to create a buffer overflow condition, potentially resulting in a crash or denial of service
AnalysisAI
Buffer overflow in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP) PCI driver affects dozens of AMD Ryzen, EPYC, and Threadripper processor families across desktop, mobile, and embedded variants. Local attackers with user-level privileges can trigger improper input validation in the driver to cause a crash or denial of service, with potential for integrity impact. The vulnerability requires local access and authenticated user privileges; no active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed, and vendor-released patches are available.
Technical ContextAI
The AMD Secure Processor (ASP) is a dedicated security coprocessor integrated into modern AMD processors (Ryzen, EPYC, Threadripper, Embedded variants). The vulnerability exists in the PCI driver that manages communication between the host CPU and the ASP firmware. CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input) indicates the driver fails to properly validate the length of input data before copying it into a fixed-size buffer. This is a classic stack or heap buffer overflow condition. The affected driver component ships as part of the AMD Ryzen Chipset Driver package (PSP driver subsystem) on Windows systems. The root cause involves insufficient bounds checking on untrusted input from user-mode applications accessing the ASP PCI device interface.
RemediationAI
Install AMD Ryzen Chipset Driver version 7.02.13.148 or later with PSP driver version 5.38.0.0 or later, available from AMD's product security bulletins AMD-SB-4015 and AMD-SB-3047. Embedded processor users should update to the Q2-2025 or later certified Catalyst WHQL drivers as specified in EUVD-2025-209862 for their respective series (R2000/V2000, 7000/8000/9000). On systems requiring extended support periods, restrict user-level access to the ASP PCI device interface via OS access control lists or device permission policies until the chipset driver can be updated; this mitigates exploitation risk from unprivileged users but does not prevent attacks by administrators or kernel-level code. Windows Update may distribute these patches automatically on consumer systems; verify installation on enterprise endpoints using SCCM, Intune, or local version reporting tools. No workaround prevents exploitation for authenticated users short of driver update.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2025-209862
GHSA-jghc-g6xj-rr96