What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-28545?

CVE-2024-28545 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS exploitation probability: 2.3%.

Is there a public PoC exploit available for CVE-2024-28545?

Yes, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available for CVE-2024-28545. Prioritise patching immediately. EPSS: 2.3%.

Ac18 Firmware CVE-2024-28545

CRITICAL

Command Injection (CWE-77)

2024-03-26 cve@mitre.org

Command Injection Tenda Ac18 Firmware

9.8

CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre

View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness	CWE CWE-77 OWASP Top 10:2025 A05:2025 - Injection ASVS 5.0 V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention MITRE ATT&CK 1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. Sign in to read
Impact	CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.
Exploit ScenarioDerived	A remote attacker could inject arbitrary commands into system command execution by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.

No patch listed yet 2.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAI

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 contains a command injection vulnerablility in the deviceName parameter of formsetUsbUnload function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized APIs, avoid shell execution, validate input with strict allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Command Injection (CWE-77), which allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 contains a command injection vulnerablility in the deviceName parameter of formsetUsbUnload function. Affected products include: Tenda Ac18 Firmware.

Know when Ac18 Firmware gets its next vulnerability

Watch products and get an email when something new is published
Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

Continue with Google Continue with GitHub

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

DescriptionCVE.org

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 contains a command injection vulnerablility in the deviceName parameter of formsetUsbUnload function.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

2.3%

Top 19% exploitable

Exploit

POC

Public exploit code exists

Data Quality

3 sources

Confidence: Low

NVD

CVE.org

EPSS

GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity CRITICAL

CISA KEV No

Public POC Yes

EPSS 2.3%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

CRITICAL severity + public POC available

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

Poc

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

Yes

Human Impact· derived

Medium

Priority Score

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: +2

CVSS: +49

PoC: +20

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS Command Injection CRITICAL

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac18_firmware:15.03.05.05:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More in Ac18 Firmware

View all

CVE-2024-33182 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Jul 16

Tenda AC18 V15.03.3.10_EN was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the deviceId paramet

CVE-2024-33180 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Jul 16

Tenda AC18 V15.03.3.10_EN was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability via the deviceId paramet

CVE-2024-33835 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 May 01

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the remoteIp parameter from formSetSafeWanWebMan function.

CVE-2024-2854 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Mar 24

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), thi

CVE-2024-28537 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Mar 18

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the page parameter of fromNatStaticSetting function. Rated

CVE-2024-28553 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Mar 12

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the entrys parameter fromAddressNat function. Rated critic

CVE-2024-28535 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Mar 12

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the mitInterface parameter of fromAddressNat function. Rat

CVE-2023-30135 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 May 05

Tenda AC18 v15.03.05.19(6318_)_cn was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the deviceName paramet

CVE-2023-24166 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Jan 26

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.19 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via /goform/formWifiBasicSet. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8

CVE-2022-43260 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Oct 18

Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.19(6318) was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the time parameter in the fromSetSysTime fu

CVE-2022-40854 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Sep 23

Tenda AC18 router contained a stack overflow vulnerability in /goform/fast_setting_wifi_set. Rated critical severity (CV

CVE-2022-40869 CRITICAL Act Now POC

9.8 Sep 23

Tenda AC15 and AC18 routers V15.03.05.19 contain stack overflow vulnerabilities in the function fromDhcpListClient with

Same weakness CWE-77 – Command Injection

View all

CVE-2024-21887 CRITICAL POC

9.1

CVE-2016-3081 HIGH POC

8.1

CVE-2012-1823 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2016-1555 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2024-55956 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2015-2051 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2017-6327 HIGH POC

8.8

CVE-2023-34960 CRITICAL POC

9.8

Same technique Command Injection

View all

CVE-2019-15107 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2024-51378 CRITICAL POC

9.8

CVE-2014-6271 CRITICAL POC

9.8

Search Externally

GitHub PoC

Exploit-DB PacketStorm Snyk Rapid7 Nuclei Templates Trickest PoC

Back