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Directus CVE-2024-28239

MEDIUM
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2024-03-12 security-advisories@github.com
4.3
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 4.3 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could redirect users to malicious websites via URL manipulation by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate redirect destinations against an allowlist, avoid using user input in redirect URLs.

Affected Packages

npm directus fix: 10.10.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Open Redirect (CWE-601), which allows attackers to redirect users to malicious websites via URL manipulation. Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The authentication API has a redirect parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL. There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password. Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus may be at risk. This issue has been addressed in version 10.10.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. Affected products include: Monospace Directus. Version information: version 10.10.0..

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 4.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. The authentication API has a redirect parameter that can be exploited as an open redirect vulnerability as the user tries to log in via the API URL. There's a redirect that is done after successful login via the Auth API GET request to directus/auth/login/google?redirect=http://malicious-fishing-site.com. While credentials don't seem to be passed to the attacker site, the user can be phished into clicking a legitimate directus site and be taken to a malicious site made to look like a an error message "Your password needs to be updated" to phish out the current password. Users who login via OAuth2 into Directus may be at risk. This issue has been addressed in version 10.10.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Blast Radius

ecosystem impact
† from your stack dependencies † transitive graph · vuln.today resolves 4-path depth
  • 2 npm packages depend on directus (1 direct, 1 indirect)

Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 10.10.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.6%
Top 56% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.6%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

43
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +22
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:monospace:directus:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
CVE-2018-10723 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

Directus 6.4.9 has a hardcoded admin password for the Admin account because of an INSERT statement in api/schema.sql. Ra

CVE-2025-55746 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Aug 20

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), thi

CVE-2021-29641 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 07

Directus 8 before 8.8.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code because file-upload permissions incl

CVE-2021-26594 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 23

In Directus 8.x through 8.8.1, an attacker can switch to the administrator role (via the PATCH method) without any contr

CVE-2025-30353 HIGH POC
8.6 Mar 26

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vu

CVE-2024-27295 HIGH POC
8.2 Mar 01

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vu

CVE-2024-39701 HIGH POC
7.7 Jul 08

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7), this vu

CVE-2024-54151 HIGH POC
7.5 Dec 09

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vu

CVE-2024-36128 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 03

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vu

CVE-2023-26492 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 03

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vu

CVE-2021-26593 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 23

In Directus 8.x through 8.8.1, an attacker can see all users in the CMS using the API /users/{id}. Rated high severity (

CVE-2024-45596 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Sep 10

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this

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