Skip to main content

Secure Firewall Management Center CVE-2024-20424

CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2024-10-23 psirt@cisco.com
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.9 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.9% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAI

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software, formerly Firepower Management Center Software, could allow an authenticated, remote. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Avoid passing user input to shell commands. Use language-specific APIs instead of shell execution. Apply strict input validation with allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as OS Command Injection (CWE-78), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host. A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software, formerly Firepower Management Center Software, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of certain HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the web-based management interface of an affected device and then sending a crafted HTTP request to the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root permissions on the underlying operating system of the Cisco FMC device or to execute commands on managed Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) devices. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Security Analyst (Read Only). Affected products include: Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center.

Know when Secure Firewall Management Center gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software, formerly Firepower Management Center Software, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of certain HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the web-based management interface of an affected device and then sending a crafted HTTP request to the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root permissions on the underlying operating system of the Cisco FMC device or to execute commands on managed Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) devices. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Security Analyst (Read Only).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.9%
Top 43% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.9%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.2.3.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:6.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 72 more
CVE-2026-20079 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Mar 04

Unauthenticated auth bypass in Cisco FMC web interface. CVSS 10.0.

CVE-2016-6433 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 06

The Threat Management Console in Cisco Firepower Management Center 5.2.0 through 6.0.1 allows remote authenticated users

CVE-2016-6435 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Oct 06

The web console in Cisco Firepower Management Center 6.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files via

CVE-2016-6434 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 06

Cisco Firepower Management Center 6.0.1 has hardcoded database credentials, which allows local users to obtain sensitive

CVE-2019-1978 MEDIUM POC
5.8 Nov 05

A vulnerability in the stream reassembly component of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software, Cisco FirePOWER Services

CVE-2019-1642 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Jan 23

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) software could allow an

CVE-2023-20048 CRITICAL
9.9 Nov 01

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authent

CVE-2020-3318 CRITICAL
9.8 May 06

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software and Cisco Firepower User Agent Software cou

CVE-2016-1457 HIGH
8.8 Aug 18

The web-based GUI in Cisco Firepower Management Center 4.x and 5.x before 5.3.1.2 and 5.4.x before 5.4.0.1 and Cisco Ada

CVE-2016-1458 HIGH
8.8 Aug 18

The web-based GUI in Cisco Firepower Management Center 4.x and 5.x before 5.3.0.3, 5.3.1.x before 5.3.1.2, and 5.4.x bef

CVE-2024-20360 HIGH
8.8 May 22

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an

CVE-2023-20220 HIGH
8.8 Nov 01

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy