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Bookstack CVE-2023-4624

LOW
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2023-08-30 security@huntr.dev
2.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 2.4 (LOW). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could make the server perform requests to unintended internal or external resources by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in GitHub repository bookstackapp/bookstack prior to v23.08. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate and allowlist destination URLs, block requests to internal networks, use network segmentation.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918), which allows attackers to make the server perform requests to unintended internal or external resources. Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in GitHub repository bookstackapp/bookstack prior to v23.08. Affected products include: Bookstackapp Bookstack.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.4 LOW
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in GitHub repository bookstackapp/bookstack prior to v23.08.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 59% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

33
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +12
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:bookstackapp:bookstack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2021-4119 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 15

bookstack is vulnerable to Improper Access Control. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely e

CVE-2020-26210 HIGH POC
8.7 Nov 03

In BookStack before version 0.30.4, a user with permissions to edit a page could add an attached link which would execut

CVE-2021-3944 MEDIUM POC
6.8 Dec 02

bookstack is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2023-6199 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Nov 20

Book Stack version 23.10.2 allows filtering local files on the server. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerabil

CVE-2021-3916 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Nov 05

bookstack is vulnerable to Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'). Rated medium

CVE-2021-3906 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Oct 27

bookstack is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulne

CVE-2021-3874 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Oct 15

bookstack is vulnerable to Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal'). Rated medium

CVE-2021-3758 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Sep 02

bookstack is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is r

CVE-2021-3915 MEDIUM POC
5.7 Nov 13

bookstack is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.7), this vulne

CVE-2026-5484 MEDIUM POC
5.5 Apr 03

BookStack chapter export functionality allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass access controls via manipulatio

CVE-2022-0877 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Mar 08

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - Stored in GitHub repository bookstackapp/bookstack prior to v22.02.3. Rated medium severity

CVE-2021-3768 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Sep 06

bookstack is vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting'). Rated m

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