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T6 Firmware CVE-2022-25134

CRITICAL
Command Injection (CWE-77)
2022-02-19 cve@mitre.org
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject arbitrary commands into system command execution by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 3.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A command injection vulnerability in the function setUpgradeFW of TOTOLINK Technology router T6 V3_Firmware T6_V3_V4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Use parameterized APIs, avoid shell execution, validate input with strict allowlists.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Command Injection (CWE-77), which allows attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution. A command injection vulnerability in the function setUpgradeFW of TOTOLINK Technology router T6 V3_Firmware T6_V3_V4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted MQTT packet. Affected products include: Totolink T6 Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

A command injection vulnerability in the function setUpgradeFW of TOTOLINK Technology router T6 V3_Firmware T6_V3_V4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted MQTT packet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
3.0%
Top 14% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 3.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

52
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +3
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:t6_firmware:v4.1.5cu.748_b20211015:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-7221 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 09

A vulnerability was found in Totolink T6 4.1.9cu.5241_B20210923. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability

CVE-2022-38828 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 16

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.5cu.709_B20210518 is vulnerable to command injection via cstecgi.cgi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8

CVE-2022-38827 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 16

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.5cu.709_B20210518 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via cstecgi.cgi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8),

CVE-2022-38826 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 16

In TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.5cu.709_B20210518, there is an execute arbitrary command in cstecgi.cgi. Rated critical severity (CV

CVE-2022-38823 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 16

In TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.5cu.709_B20210518, there is a hard coded password for root in /etc/shadow.sample. Rated critical sev

CVE-2022-25084 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 24

TOTOLink T6 V5.9c.4085_B20190428 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the "Main" function. Rat

CVE-2025-7460 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 11

CVE-2025-7460 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in the setWiFiAclRules function of TOTOLINK T6 routers (versio

CVE-2022-32053 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 01

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.9cu.5179_B20201015 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the cloneMac parameter in the functio

CVE-2022-32052 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 01

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.9cu.5179_B20201015 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the desc parameter in the function FU

CVE-2022-32051 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 01

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.9cu.5179_B20201015 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the desc, week, sTime, eTime paramete

CVE-2022-32050 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 01

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.9cu.5179_B20201015 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the cloneMac parameter in the functio

CVE-2022-32049 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 01

TOTOLINK T6 V4.1.9cu.5179_B20201015 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the url parameter in the function FUN

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