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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-22
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Impact

CVSS score of 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access files and directories outside the intended path by sending crafted requests to the affected application.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 1.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

On WAGO PFC200 devices in different firmware versions with special crafted packets an authorised attacker with network access to the device can access the file system with higher privileges. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. On WAGO PFC200 devices in different firmware versions with special crafted packets an authorised attacker with network access to the device can access the file system with higher privileges. Affected products include: Wago 750-823 Firmware, Wago 750-829 Firmware, Wago 750-831 Firmware, Wago 750-832 Firmware, Wago 750-852 Firmware.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

On WAGO PFC200 devices in different firmware versions with special crafted packets an authorised attacker with network access to the device can access the file system with higher privileges.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.1%
Top 37% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low
NVD CVE.org EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

33
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path Traversal HIGH

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-823_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-829_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-831_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-832_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-852_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-862_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-880_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-881_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-882_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-885_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-889_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-890_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-891_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-893_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-8202_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-8203_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-8204_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-8206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-8207_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:wago:750-8208_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 7 more

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The Web-GUI on WAGO Series 750-88x (750-330, 750-352, 750-829, 750-831, 750-852, 750-880, 750-881, 750-882, 750-884, 750

Same weakness CWE-22 – Path Traversal

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CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
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CVE-2022-41352 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2021-27065 HIGH POC
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CVE-2019-11510 CRITICAL POC
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Same technique Path Traversal

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CVE-2018-20250 HIGH POC
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CVE-2022-37042 CRITICAL POC
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CVE-2025-64446 CRITICAL POC
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References

Advisories & patches
REF https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2021-014

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