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Nx Os CVE-2021-1387

HIGH
Memory Leak (CWE-401)
2021-02-24 psirt@cisco.com
8.6
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Resource cleanup, leak prevention
Impact

CVSS score of 8.6 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exhaust available memory leading to denial of service by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 1.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

A vulnerability in the network stack of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Ensure all allocated memory is properly freed. Use RAII patterns or garbage-collected languages.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Memory Leak (CWE-401), which allows attackers to exhaust available memory leading to denial of service. A vulnerability in the network stack of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the software improperly releases resources when it processes certain IPv6 packets that are destined to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple crafted IPv6 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause the network stack to run out of available buffers, impairing operations of control plane and management plane protocols and resulting in a DoS condition. Manual intervention would be required to restore normal operations on the affected device. For more information about the impact of this vulnerability, see the Details section of this advisory. Affected products include: Cisco Unified Computing System, Cisco Nx-Os.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.6 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

A vulnerability in the network stack of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability exists because the software improperly releases resources when it processes certain IPv6 packets that are destined to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending multiple crafted IPv6 packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause the network stack to run out of available buffers, impairing operations of control plane and management plane protocols and resulting in a DoS condition. Manual intervention would be required to restore normal operations on the affected device. For more information about the impact of this vulnerability, see the Details section of this advisory.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.4%
Top 31% exploitable
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +43
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_computing_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:unified_computing_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(0\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(1\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(2\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(3\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(4\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(4\)n1\(1a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(5\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(5\)n1\(1a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(6\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(6\)n1\(2s\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(6\)n1\(3s\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(6\)n1\(4s\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(7\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(7\)n1\(1a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(7\)n1\(1b\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(8\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.0\(8\)n1\(1a\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:7.1\(0\)n1\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 331 more

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