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Wing Ftp Server CVE-2020-8635

HIGH
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (CWE-732)
2020-03-07 cve@mitre.org
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Permission assignment review
Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with access to the system could access resources due to misconfigured permissions.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Wing FTP Server v6.2.3 for Linux, macOS, and Solaris sets insecure permissions on installation directories and configuration files. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Review and restrict file/resource permissions, apply principle of least privilege.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Incorrect Permission Assignment (CWE-732), which allows attackers to access resources due to misconfigured permissions. Wing FTP Server v6.2.3 for Linux, macOS, and Solaris sets insecure permissions on installation directories and configuration files. This allows local users to arbitrarily create FTP users with full privileges, and escalate privileges within the operating system by modifying system files. Affected products include: Wftpserver Wing Ftp Server.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Wing FTP Server v6.2.3 for Linux, macOS, and Solaris sets insecure permissions on installation directories and configuration files. This allows local users to arbitrarily create FTP users with full privileges, and escalate privileges within the operating system by modifying system files.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 47% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
2 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

60
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +39
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:wftpserver:wing_ftp_server:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wftpserver:wing_ftp_server:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:wftpserver:wing_ftp_server:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:solaris:*:*
CVE-2025-47812 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Jul 10

Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4 contains a critical remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-47812, CVSS 10.0) through

CVE-2025-47813 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Jul 10

loginok.html in Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4 discloses the full local installation path of the application when using a

CVE-2020-37032 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 30

Wing FTP Server 6.3.8 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its Lua-based web console that allows authentica

CVE-2026-44403 HIGH POC
8.6 May 12

Authenticated remote code execution in Wing FTP Server 8.1.2 lets a domain administrator inject arbitrary Lua code by ab

CVE-2019-25267 HIGH POC
7.8 Feb 05

Wing Ftp Server versions up to 6.0.7 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary cod

CVE-2020-9470 HIGH POC
7.8 Mar 07

An issue was discovered in Wing FTP Server 6.2.5 before February 2020. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerabilit

CVE-2020-8634 HIGH POC
7.8 Mar 07

Wing FTP Server v6.2.3 for Linux, macOS, and Solaris sets insecure permissions on files modified within the HTTP file ma

CVE-2015-4108 MEDIUM POC
6.8 Jun 10

Multiple cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities in Wing FTP Server before 4.4.7 allow remote attackers to hij

CVE-2026-105420 CRITICAL
9.4 Oct 28

Authenticated administrators on Wing FTP Server can escape the server's configured base folder by adding user directorie

CVE-2023-37881 HIGH
8.8 Sep 12

Weak access control in Wing FTP Server (Admin Web Client) allows for privilege escalation.2.0. Rated high severity (CVSS

CVE-2023-37878 HIGH
8.8 Sep 12

Insecure default permissions in Wing FTP Server (Admin Web Client) allows for privilege escalation.2.0. Rated high sever

CVE-2020-37079 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Feb 07

Wing FTP Server versions prior to 6.2.7 contain a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the web administrat

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