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Fastify CVE-2018-3711

HIGH
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
2018-06-07 support@hackerone.com
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exhaust system resources through uncontrolled allocation by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 1.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Fastify node module before 0.38.0 is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack by sending a request with "Content-Type: application/json" and a very large payload. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Set resource limits, implement rate limiting, validate input sizes.

Affected Packages

npm fastify fix: 0.38.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Allocation of Resources Without Limits (CWE-770), which allows attackers to exhaust system resources through uncontrolled allocation. Fastify node module before 0.38.0 is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack by sending a request with "Content-Type: application/json" and a very large payload. Affected products include: Fastify. Version information: before 0.38.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Fastify node module before 0.38.0 is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack by sending a request with "Content-Type: application/json" and a very large payload.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.8%
Top 24% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 1.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

60
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:fastify:fastify:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
CVE-2023-31999 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 04

All versions of @fastify/oauth2 used a statically generated state parameter at startup time and were used across all req

CVE-2021-22964 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 14

A redirect vulnerability in the `fastify-static` module version >= 4.2.4 and < 4.4.1 allows remote attackers to redirect

CVE-2025-32442 HIGH POC
7.5 Apr 18

Fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework, for Node.js. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is rem

CVE-2020-8136 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 20

Prototype pollution vulnerability in fastify-multipart < 1.0.5 allows an attacker to crash fastify applications parsing

CVE-2020-8192 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Jul 30

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Fastify v2.14.1 and v3.0.0-rc.4 that allows a malicious user to trigger reso

CVE-2021-22963 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Oct 14

A redirect vulnerability in the fastify-static module version < 4.2.4 allows remote attackers to redirect users to arbit

CVE-2026-6556 CRITICAL
9.1 Jun 30

Authorization bypass in the @fastify/express middleware-compatibility plugin (versions 4.0.6 and earlier) lets unauthent

CVE-2026-33808 CRITICAL
9.1 Apr 15

Authentication bypass in @fastify/express v4.0.4 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to access protected

CVE-2026-33807 CRITICAL
9.1 Apr 15

Middleware bypass in Fastify Express plugin (fastify/express) allows complete circumvention of authentication, authoriza

CVE-2022-41919 HIGH
8.8 Nov 22

Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerabi

CVE-2026-2880 HIGH
8.2 Feb 27

Authentication and authorization bypass in @fastify/middie (Node.js middleware library for Fastify) allows remote unauth

CVE-2026-84504 HIGH
8.1 Sep 04

Schema authorization bypass in Fastify before 5.12.2 allows an authenticated low-privilege attacker to substitute an arb

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