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Bind CVE-2014-8500

HIGH
Resource Management Errors (CWE-399)
2014-12-11 cve@mitre.org
7.8
CVSS 2.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
Impact

CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity. EPSS exploitation probability: 48.22%.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the high-severity affected system.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%.
Patch available 48.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

ISC BIND 9.0.x through 9.8.x, 9.9.0 through 9.9.6, and 9.10.0 through 9.10.1 does not limit delegation chaining, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Epss exploitation probability 48.2%.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-399. ISC BIND 9.0.x through 9.8.x, 9.9.0 through 9.9.6, and 9.10.0 through 9.10.1 does not limit delegation chaining, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and named crash) via a large or infinite number of referrals. Affected products include: Isc Bind. Version information: through 9.8..

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
C

DescriptionCVE.org

ISC BIND 9.0.x through 9.8.x, 9.9.0 through 9.9.6, and 9.10.0 through 9.10.1 does not limit delegation chaining, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and named crash) via a large or infinite number of referrals.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
48.2%
Top 2% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 48.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity + EPSS > 10%
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

87
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +48
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 43 more

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References

Advisories & patches
PATCH http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-2437-1 ADVISORY http://cert.ssi.gouv.fr/site/CERTFR-2014-AVI-512/index.html ADVISORY http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3094 ADVISORY https://kb.isc.org/article/AA-01216/ REF http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0524.html REF http://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/security/advisories/NetBSD-SA2015-002.txt.asc REF http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10676 REF http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2015/Sep/msg00004.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00001.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-01/msg00017.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00009.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00013.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-07/msg00038.html REF http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142180687100892&w=2 REF http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=144000632319155&w=2 REF http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0078.html REF http://secunia.com/advisories/62064 REF http://secunia.com/advisories/62122 REF http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201502-03.xml REF http://securitytracker.com/id?1031311 REF http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/264212 REF http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:165 REF http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinjan2015-2370101.html REF http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html REF http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/71590 REF https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190730-0002/ REF https://support.apple.com/HT205219

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