Server-side request forgery (SSRF) in bigsk1 openai-realtime-ui allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate API proxy endpoint query parameters in server.js, enabling the server to make arbitrary requests to internal or external resources. The vulnerability affects all versions up to commit 188ccde27fdf3d8fab8da81f3893468f53b2797c, has publicly available exploit code, and carries a CVSS 5.3 score reflecting moderate impact with authentication required. A fix is available via commit 54f8f50f43af97c334a881af7b021e84b5b8310f.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can manipulate the txtqty POST parameter in SourceCodester Pharmacy Product Management System 1.0's add-sales.php to trigger business logic errors and cause data integrity violations. The vulnerability affects an unknown component of the POST parameter handler and allows modification of sales quantity values, resulting in integrity and availability impacts. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the flaw requires user authentication but is trivially exploitable with low attack complexity.
SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate product pricing through the save_product function in Actions.php, leading to business logic errors including potential negative or arbitrary price values. The vulnerability affects the POST parameter handler and carries a CVSS score of 5.3 with publicly available exploit code; while not in CISA's KEV catalog, the public exploit availability and disclosure via vuldb indicate real-world exposure.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in SourceCodester Sales and Inventory System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the ID parameter in /delete.php, which are executed in the context of other users' browsers when they interact with the affected page. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link) but has a published proof-of-concept and CVSS 5.1 score reflecting moderate impact on data integrity; exploitation is confirmed possible but not currently in CISA KEV.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in code-projects Easy Blog Site 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the postTitle parameter in /posts/update.php, potentially compromising user sessions and data integrity. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:P) and authentication (PR:L), but carries published exploit code and a moderate CVSS score of 5.1, indicating practical exploitation risk in multi-user blog environments.
The replace filter in LiquidJS (Node.js npm package) fails to correctly account for memory usage when memoryLimit is enabled, allowing remote attackers to bypass DoS protections with approximately 2,500x memory amplification by crafting templates where the replace operation produces quadratically larger output than the charged memory cost. Deployments with memoryLimit explicitly configured to protect against untrusted template input can suffer out-of-memory crashes; patch available in v10.25.3.
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions 20.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allow authenticated users with publication module access to forge emails appearing to originate from LORIS by submitting a malicious baseURL parameter in POST requests, enabling email spoofing attacks against external recipients. The vulnerability requires user interaction (email recipient click) and publication module privileges but could facilitate social engineering or phishing campaigns. Fixed in versions 27.0.3 and 28.0.1.
Dell PowerProtect Agent prior to version 20.1 allows low-privileged local attackers to read sensitive information through incorrect permission assignment on critical resources. The vulnerability requires local access and existing user privileges but can expose confidential data without requiring user interaction or elevated permissions.
WP Chill Image Photo Gallery Final Tiles Grid plugin versions up to 3.6.11 allow authenticated high-privilege administrators to modify image gallery settings through improper access control checks on user-supplied parameters, enabling limited integrity compromise of gallery configurations. The vulnerability has an extremely low EPSS score (0.02%, 4th percentile) and requires high-privilege credentials (PR:H), significantly limiting real-world exploitability despite network accessibility.
Improper authorization checks in GitLab CE/EE versions 18.2-18.10.2 allow authenticated users with custom role permissions to demote or remove higher-privileged group members, violating role-based access control boundaries. The vulnerability requires high-privilege authentication and results only in integrity compromise (member privilege modification), not data exposure or availability loss. CVSS score of 2.7 reflects the restricted attack surface, though the reputational and operational risk of privilege escalation via role abuse warrants timely patching.
Zammad prior to versions 7.0.1 and 6.5.4 fails to validate that Single Sign-On (SSO) headers originate from trusted proxy/gateway sources before processing them, allowing authenticated attackers with particular preconditions to cause limited information disclosure. The vulnerability requires authentication, high attack complexity, and specific preconditions (AT:P in CVSS 4.0 vector), resulting in a low real-world risk profile despite network accessibility.
Zammad prior to 7.0.1 improperly discloses internal ticket fields to customers within shared organizations, allowing them to view restricted fields such as priority and custom internal attributes when accessing tickets from other organization members. This information disclosure vulnerability requires customer-level authentication and user interaction to exploit, and has a very low CVSS score of 2.1 reflecting minimal confidentiality impact with no ability to modify exposed data.