Information Disclosure

Authentication bypass in silex technology SD-330AC (≤1.42) and AMC Manager (≤5.0.2) allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized access by sending specially crafted packets that exploit residual sensitive data in memory. Attacker can log in without valid credentials due to improper clearance of authentication tokens or session data between requests. EPSS score of 0.03% (7th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability. JPCERT/CC reported this vulnerability, and vendor advisory confirms patches are available. Requires user interaction (CVSS 4.0 UI:P), limiting automated exploitation.

SD-330AC wireless LAN modules and AMC Manager devices from silex technology allow unauthenticated remote attackers to modify device configuration using null-string passwords when devices remain in factory-default state. CVSS:4.0 8.7 (High Vector, High Integrity Impact) rates this as high severity due to network-based attack vector with no authentication required (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N). EPSS probability remains low at 0.03% (8th percentile), suggesting limited observed exploitation attempts. No active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis per available intelligence. Vulnerability class CWE-1188 (insecure default initialization) represents common industrial IoT security gap where devices ship with unsafe out-of-box configurations.

Langflow up to version 1.8.3 stores authentication settings in cleartext on disk when processing project creation requests, allowing authenticated remote attackers to read sensitive credentials. The vulnerability exists in the create_project/encrypt_auth_settings function within the Project Creation Endpoint, where the auth_settings parameter bypasses encryption despite the function's intent. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor has not released a patch or responded to disclosure notices.

Langflow up to version 1.8.3 stores API credentials without encryption in the remove_api_keys and has_api_terms functions, allowing remote attackers with high privileges to disclose sensitive credentials through the Flow Using API component. The vulnerability has publicly available exploit code, though real-world exploitation likelihood is constrained by the requirement for high-privilege access; vendor has not responded to disclosure.

Prototype pollution in brikcss merge library versions 1.0 through 1.3.0 enables remote unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious properties into JavaScript Object prototypes via crafted __proto__, constructor.prototype, or prototype arguments, potentially leading to information disclosure, authentication bypass, or denial of service. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub PoC from sudo-secure). CVSS 7.3 with network vector and no authentication required. Vendor unresponsive to disclosure attempts.

Privileged CSR manipulation in XiangShan RISC-V processor core (commit aecf601e80, 2024-11-19) allows local attackers with M-mode access to corrupt processor status registers by exploiting improper handling of WPRI (Write Preserve, Read Ignore) fields in menvcfg operations. Carefully crafted csrrs instructions targeting menvcfg unexpectedly set reserved bits in xstatus to 1, violating RISC-V specification requirements that WPRI fields remain unchanged during CSR operations. Upstream fix committed (5e3dd63) but released version not confirmed. EPSS score 5th percentile indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite theoretical high impact, with no active exploitation or public POC identified.

Hard-coded Amap API key exposure in DjangoBlog allows remote attackers to abuse geolocation services without authentication. DjangoBlog versions up to 2.1.0.0 embed a fixed cryptographic key in owntracks/views.py for Amap API calls, enabling unauthorized API usage with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Publicly available exploit code exists (POC=YES). EPSS data not provided. Not listed in CISA KEV. Vendor unresponsive to disclosure.

Apache Airflow 3.0.0 through 3.1.x fails to redact secrets stored as nested fields within JSON-formatted variables, allowing authenticated users with variable access to retrieve plaintext sensitive values. This information disclosure vulnerability affects deployments that store credentials or API keys as JSON dictionary structures in Airflow variables. The EPSS score of 0.02% and CVSS 3.7 with high attack complexity reflect limited real-world exploitation likelihood, but the vulnerability poses direct risk to organizations using JSON-structured secrets without additional access controls.

Apache Airflow before 3.2.0 exposes SQL exception stack traces through API responses despite api/expose_stack_traces=false configuration, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to enumerate database schema details, table names, query structure, and internal filesystem paths. CVSS 7.5 (High) with network vector and no authentication required. EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates low probability of widespread exploitation. Vendor patch available in Airflow 3.2.0 per Apache advisory. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public POC identified at time of analysis.

AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library prior to versions 3.0.9 and 2.14.5 leaks Authorization, Proxy-Authorization headers, and plaintext Realm credentials to arbitrary redirect targets when followRedirect(true) is enabled, affecting all Java applications using vulnerable versions. This occurs across domain, scheme, and port changes including HTTPS-to-HTTP downgrades. An attacker controlling a redirect destination via open redirect, DNS rebinding, or MITM can capture Bearer tokens, Basic auth credentials, or any Authorization header value. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at analysis time, though the vulnerability is exploitable with high-confidence conditions when redirect following is enabled (CVSS 6.8, network vector, no authentication required).

ChurchCRM versions prior to 7.2.0 leak valid usernames through the public API login endpoint by returning distinguishable HTTP status codes (404 for non-existent users, 401 for valid users with wrong passwords). An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate valid usernames without rate limiting or account lockout restrictions, enabling targeted credential attacks and social engineering. This information disclosure vulnerability affects all ChurchCRM deployments using the vulnerable API endpoint and has been patched in version 7.2.0.

Out-of-bounds read in libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33 allows local attackers with physical access to a USB-connected camera to trigger information disclosure or denial of service via malformed PTP protocol data during Samsung Galaxy device enumeration. The vulnerability exists in `ptp_unpack_OI()` which validates buffer boundaries at 48 bytes but subsequently reads up to 56 bytes, exceeding the boundary by 9 bytes. A fix is available in commit 7c7f515bc88c3d0c4098ac965d313518e0ccbe33.

Out-of-bounds read in libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33 allows local attackers with physical access to a connected camera to read sensitive memory and potentially cause denial of service via a specially crafted Sony camera device. The vulnerability exists in the Sony-specific PTP packet unpacking function which omits bounds validation present in the standard variant, enabling attackers with direct camera access to trigger information disclosure and minor availability impact.

Out-of-bounds read in libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33 allows physical attackers to disclose sensitive memory and cause denial of service via a malicious PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol) device. The vulnerability exists in the Sony-specific DPD unpacking function, which fails to validate buffer boundaries before reading an enumeration count, enabling attackers with direct device access to craft responses that trigger the out-of-bounds read. Patch is available via upstream commit 3b9f9696be76ae51dca983d9dd8ce586a2561845.

Sentry kernel prior to version 0.4.7 allows tasks with DEV or IO capabilities to manipulate another task's IRQ line via the __sys_int_* syscall family, enabling denial of service and covert information channels between privileged tasks and external systems. The vulnerability affects embedded systems using Sentry micro-kernel versions before 0.4.7, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, though the fix is vendor-released and publicly available.

libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33 leak memory in the Sony camera property descriptor parser when processing secondary enumeration lists from 2024+ Sony cameras, causing denial of service through resource exhaustion on systems with repeated camera enumeration or property descriptor parsing. The vulnerability requires physical access to a Sony camera or crafted USB device communication, affecting users who interact with affected Sony camera models via libgphoto2. Vendor-released patch: version 2.5.34 and later.

Out-of-bounds read in libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33 in the PTP protocol parser allows information disclosure and potential denial of service when processing specially crafted camera responses. The vulnerability exists in ptp_unpack_DPV() where UINT128 and INT128 cases advance the buffer offset by 16 bytes without verifying sufficient buffer remains available, potentially exposing adjacent memory. Exploitation requires physical access to connect a malicious camera device (AV:P), but no special authentication or user interaction is needed once connected. No public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

Out-of-bounds read in libgphoto2 versions up to 2.5.33 allows local attackers with physical access to a connected camera to read sensitive information from process memory or cause denial of service via malformed EOS event data. Two functions in ptp-pack.c lack length validation, enabling unbounded buffer reads when processing camera events. The vulnerability requires physical device access and is not remotely exploitable, with no public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

Unauthenticated information disclosure in WordPress Easy Appointments plugin ≤3.12.21 exposes customer appointment data via unprotected REST API endpoint. Remote attackers without authentication can extract full names, email addresses, phone numbers, IP addresses, appointment descriptions, and pricing information through `/wp-json/wp/v2/eablocks/ea_appointments/`. CVSS score 7.5 (High) with EPSS data not yet available. Patch released in version 3.12.22 per WordPress plugin repository changeset. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but the trivial exploit complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) and privacy impact make this a priority for sites handling sensitive appointment data.

Denial of service in graphql-go versions 15.31.4 and below allows remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger excessive CPU consumption during GraphQL query validation by submitting queries with thousands of repeated identical fields, exploiting O(n²) complexity in the OverlappingFieldsCanBeMerged validation rule. The vulnerability bypasses existing QueryDepth and QueryComplexity mitigations. Vendor-released patch: version 15.31.5.

Integer underflow in miniupnpd's SOAPAction header parser triggers out-of-bounds memory reads, enabling adjacent network attackers to crash UPnP-enabled routers or leak sensitive memory contents without authentication. Affects miniupnpd versions prior to 2.3.10. Vendor patch available via commit a0ee71e9fa66. CVSS 7.1 with adjacent network vector (AV:A) indicates attackers must be on the same local network segment as the vulnerable device. No active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV at time of analysis.

Out-of-bounds read in libcoap's OSCORE CBOR parsing can escalate to heap buffer overflow, enabling remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger memory corruption via malformed CoAP packets. Affects libcoap versions prior to v4.3.5b. The vulnerability stems from release builds removing assert() bounds checks in get_byte_inc(), allowing integer wraparound during allocation size computation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but proof-of-concept is straightforward given the specific code path and commit fix available.

Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via malicious SVG file upload in DNN Platform (DotNetNuke) versions before 10.2.2 allows low-privileged authenticated users to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of other users' browsers. Attackers can craft SVG files containing embedded scripts that execute when viewed by victims, with elevated impact if targeting administrative users. EPSS data not provided; no CISA KEV listing indicates no confirmed widespread exploitation at time of analysis. CVSS 8.1 (High) reflects the scope change and high confidentiality/integrity impact despite requiring both authentication and user interaction.

DNN (DotNetNuke) 10.0.0 through 10.2.1 installations use an identical Host GUID across all new deployments, enabling attackers to impersonate the host administrator account and gain unauthorized access to sensitive CMS functionality. This affects only fresh installations-upgrades from 9.x retain unique identifiers. The vulnerability requires network access to exploit but no authentication or user interaction, and is patched in version 10.2.2.

OpenFGA 0.1.4 through 1.13.1 discloses preshared API authentication keys in plaintext HTML responses from the unauthenticated /playground endpoint when configured with preshared-key authentication. Remote attackers on accessible networks can retrieve credentials without authentication, compromising authorization service security. The vulnerability requires non-default configuration (preshared auth enabled, playground accessible beyond localhost), limiting but not eliminating real-world risk.

Claude Code prior to version 2.1.75 on Windows allows low-privileged local users to execute arbitrary code by placing a malicious configuration file in an unprotected shared directory (C:\ProgramData\ClaudeCode\managed-settings.json). The vulnerability exploits the default writability of ProgramData to non-administrative users and the absence of directory ownership validation, enabling privilege escalation or lateral impact when a victim user subsequently launches the application. This requires local system access and user interaction (launching Claude Code), limiting real-world impact to shared multi-user systems.

Out-of-bounds read in xrdp 0.10.5 and earlier allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the RDP service or disclose memory contents during pre-authentication message parsing. The vulnerability (CWE-125) exploits insufficient buffer length validation in dynamic channel communication handling, affecting default installations exposed to network access. Fixed in version 0.10.6 per vendor advisory GHSA-92mr-6wpp-27jj. CVSS 8.7 reflects high availability impact; no active exploitation confirmed in CISA KEV at time of analysis, though public disclosure increases risk for internet-facing xrdp deployments.

Out-of-bounds read in xrdp RDP server versions ≤0.10.5 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the service or disclose process memory by sending a malformed Confirm Active PDU during RDP capability negotiation. Attack complexity is low but requires user interaction. EPSS data not available; no CISA KEV listing or public POC identified at time of analysis. Vendor-released patch available in version 0.10.6 per GitHub security advisory GHSA-rvh9-9wm3-28c7.

Anviz CX2 Lite and CX7 devices transmit administrative sessions over unencrypted HTTP, allowing on-path attackers to intercept and steal credentials and session tokens without authentication or user interaction beyond the legitimate admin connecting to the device. This breaks confidentiality of administrative access, enabling complete device compromise. CVSS 6.5 reflects the high confidentiality impact but lack of authentication barrier; exploitation is straightforward given network access to the device.

Missing MAC signature verification in xrdp 0.10.5 and earlier allows man-in-the-middle attackers to modify encrypted RDP traffic without detection when Classic RDP Security layer is used. Unauthenticated network attackers with MITM position can alter packet contents in transit, achieving high integrity and confidentiality impact on both vulnerable and subsequent systems (CVSS 9.3, CVSS:4.0 with scope change). TLS security layer deployments are not affected. Vendor patch released in version 0.10.6. No active exploitation or public POC identified at time of analysis, but EPSS data unavailable for risk assessment.

Hardcoded cryptographic credentials in Anviz CX7 physical access control firmware allow local attackers to decrypt intercepted MQTT communications and forge device messages across multiple installations. CISA ICS-CERT reported this vulnerability affecting industrial access control systems. CVSS 7.7 reflects high confidentiality and integrity impact through credential compromise, though exploitation requires local access to extract embedded certificates. No active exploitation confirmed via CISA KEV at time of analysis, but credential reuse across device fleet creates scalable attack surface once initial key extraction occurs.

Information disclosure in Firebird 3.x client library when connecting to Firebird 4+ servers allows local authenticated users to leak sensitive data through incorrect XSQLDA field length values. The vulnerability requires both the FB3 client library and an FB4+ server in the deployment. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but CVSS 7.9 with scope change (S:C) indicates potential cross-boundary impact. Remediation requires upgrading the client library to Firebird 4.0.0 or higher.

Local privilege escalation in Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK allows low-privileged users to modify read-only GPU memory and files through improper system call handling. Affects DDK versions 1.17 through 25.3 RTM across multiple release branches. Attack requires local access and low-level privileges but no user interaction (CVSS: 7.3). EPSS data not available; no active exploitation confirmed (SSVC: none); no public POC identified at time of analysis. Vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of GPU memory reservation protections, enabling authenticated local users to bypass kernel-enforced memory access controls.

The Hotel Booking Management System by arnobt78 (up to commit f8922d0e0f6ac1cc761974c7616f44c2bbc04bea) exposes sensitive information through an unauthenticated network request to the /api/health/detailed endpoint, allowing remote attackers to disclose system details without authentication or user interaction. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the vendor has not responded to disclosure attempts.

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain (DD OS) versions 7.7.1.0-8.5, 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20 (LTS2025), and 7.13.1.0-7.13.1.50 (LTS2024) leak sensitive information to low-privileged remote attackers. An authenticated user with minimal privileges can access confidential data without authorization, resulting in information disclosure with a CVSS score of 4.3. No active exploitation reported, but the low attack complexity and remote network vector make this a practical vulnerability for attackers within administrative networks.

Improper certificate validation in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain DD OS 7.7.1.0-8.5, 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20 (LTS2025), and 7.13.1.0-7.13.1.60 (LTS2024) allows authenticated administrators with remote access to escalate privileges through certificate-based login exploitation. CVSS 7.2 (High) reflects network-based attack with low complexity, though requiring high-privilege credentials (PR:H). EPSS score of 0.02% (6th percentile) indicates very low probability of near-term exploitation. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Sparx Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 stores user passwords in plaintext when OpenID authentication is configured, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to extract credentials with network access to the backend database or file system. CVSS 9.3 (Critical) reflects network-accessible plaintext credential exposure. EPSS score of 0.05% (15th percentile) indicates low probability of widespread exploitation despite severity. No active exploitation confirmed (not in CISA KEV), but SSVC classifies as automatable with total technical impact. Vendor has released version 6.1 with fix per change history.

Sparx Systems Pro Cloud Server 6.0.163 exposes database credentials in plaintext to unauthenticated remote attackers through an unprotected information disclosure endpoint. The vulnerability enables attackers to retrieve sensitive system configuration including database passwords without authentication (CVSS:4.0 9.3 Critical, AV:N/PR:N). CISA SSVC classifies this as automatable with total technical impact, though no active exploitation is currently documented (EPSS 0.05%, no KEV listing). Patch available in version 6.1+ per vendor security advisory.

Sparx Enterprise Architect client stores and transmits OAuth2 client secrets in plaintext, allowing local attackers to extract credentials and impersonate the application to obtain unauthorized access tokens. The vulnerability affects at least version 16.1.1627 and potentially earlier versions; local file system access is required to retrieve the exposed secrets, but once obtained, an attacker can perform remote authentication without additional privileges. NCSC-FI reported this vulnerability and it is tracked as EUVD-2025-209512; exploitation likelihood is elevated due to the ease of credential extraction from local storage.

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain appliances log sensitive credentials when retention lock is enabled, allowing low-privileged remote attackers to harvest authentication data from log files. Affects DD OS 8.0-8.5 and LTS2025 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.10. Exploitation requires existing low-privileged access plus user interaction from a high-privileged administrator to authorize subsequent authentication attempts. EPSS score of 0.01% and SSVC assessment (non-automatable, partial impact) indicate low probability of widespread exploitation. Vendor patch available per Dell DSA-2026-060.

Insufficiently protected credential storage in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain BoostFS client allows local attackers with low privileges to extract stored credentials via local file access under specific race conditions (AC:H). Scope change (S:C) indicates compromised credentials grant access beyond the BoostFS client component itself, potentially to connected Data Domain systems. Dell has released patches for all affected branches (Feature Release 7.7.1.0-8.5, LTS2025 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.20, LTS2024 7.13.1.0-7.13.1.50). EPSS score of 0.01% suggests minimal observed exploitation interest, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC identified at time of analysis.

DLL hijacking in MobaXterm Home Edition ≤26.1 allows local attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code by planting a malicious msimg32.dll in an uncontrolled search path location. Exploitation is complex (CVSS AC:H) but a public POC exists. Mobatek released version 26.2 to address the issue. EPSS data not provided, not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting limited active exploitation despite public proof-of-concept availability.

Token leakage in HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise (0.11.2 up to 2.0.0, 1.21.5, 1.20.10, and 1.19.16) occurs when an auth mount is configured to pass through the 'Authorization' header and that same header is used to authenticate to Vault; in this case Vault forwards the caller's Vault token onward to the auth plugin backend. An authenticated client's token is thereby exposed to a plugin backend that should never see it, enabling potential impersonation and unauthorized secret access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is negligible (0.01%, 3rd percentile).

Server-side request forgery (SSRF) in HashiCorp Vault's PKI engine ACME validation allows unauthenticated remote attackers to send http-01 and tls-alpn-01 challenge requests to local network targets by controlling DNS responses, potentially disclosing sensitive information from internal services. The vulnerability affects Vault Community Edition before 2.0.0 and Vault Enterprise before 1.19.16, 1.20.10, or 1.21.5. HashiCorp has released patched versions; no public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis.

HashiCorp Vault's KVv2 secrets engine allows authenticated users with glob-based policy access to delete secrets outside their authorization scope, causing denial-of-service across versions 0.10.0 through 1.x. The flaw stems from improper access control (CWE-288) in policy glob evaluation during delete operations. Exploitation requires valid Vault credentials with specific policy patterns but does not permit cross-namespace deletion or secret data exfiltration. Fixed in Vault Community Edition 2.0.0 and Vault Enterprise 2.0.0/1.21.5/1.20.10/1.19.16. No active exploitation confirmed (EPSS 0.01%), but CVSS 8.1 reflects high integrity and availability impact for authenticated attackers.

### Impact This security vulnerability allowed executing arbitrary JavaScript via the expression parser of mathjs. You can be affected when you have an application where users can evaluate arbitrary expressions using the mathjs expression parser. ### Patches The issue was introduced in mathjs `v13.1.1`, and patched in mathjs `v15.2.0`. ### Workarounds There is no workaround without upgrading to `v15.2.0`. ### References You can find out more via the commit fixing this issue: https://github.com/josdejong/mathjs/commit/513ab2a0e01004af91b31aada68fae8a821326ad (part of PR https://github.com/josdejong/mathjs/pull/3656).

Vision Helpdesk before 5.7.0 (patched in 5.6.10) allows attackers to read user profiles via modified serialized cookie data to vis_client_id. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

openCryptoki is a PKCS#11 library and provides tooling for Linux and AIX. In versions 3.26.0 and below, the BER/DER decoding functions in the shared common library (asn1.c) accept a raw pointer but no buffer length parameter, and trust attacker-controlled BER length fields without validating them against actual buffer boundaries. All primitive decoders are affected: ber_decode_INTEGER, ber_decode_SEQUENCE, ber_decode_OCTET_STRING, ber_decode_BIT_STRING, and ber_decode_CHOICE. Additionally, ber_decode_INTEGER can produce integer underflows when the encoded length is zero. An attacker supplying a malformed BER-encoded cryptographic object through PKCS#11 operations such as C_CreateObject or C_UnwrapKey, token loading from disk, or remote backend communication can trigger out-of-bounds reads. This affects all token backends (Soft, ICA, CCA, TPM, EP11, ICSF) since the vulnerable code is in the shared common library. A patch is available thorugh commit ed378f463ef73364c89feb0fc923f4dc867332a3.

### Summary The `InboxHandlingService` logs the full content of every incoming inbox message at INFO level (`logger.info("Received message: {}", message)`). Inbox messages are wrappers around outbox message data, which can contain highly sensitive information such as personal data (PII), citizen identifiers (BSN), and case details. ### Impact This data is exposed to: - Anyone with access to application logs (stdout/log files) - Any Valtimo user with the admin role, through the logging module in the Admin UI ### Affected Code `com.ritense.inbox.InboxHandlingService#handle` in the `inbox` module. ### Resolution Fixed in [13.22.0](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo/releases/tag/13.22.0) via commit [`f16a1940ba`](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo/commit/f16a1940ba7b34627c0b966f98ca78655ace9335) (PR [#497](https://github.com/valtimo-platform/valtimo/pull/497), tracking issue [gzac-issues#653](https://github.com/generiekzaakafhandelcomponent/gzac-issues/issues/653)). The log statement was downgraded from INFO to DEBUG and the message payload was removed from the log output. ### Mitigation For versions before 13.22.0, consider: - Restricting access to application logs - Adjusting the log level for `com.ritense.inbox` to WARN or higher in your application configuration

Incorrect use of boot service in the AMD Platform Configuration Blob (APCB) SMM driver could allow a privileged attacker with local access (Ring 0) to achieve privilege escalation potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Missing lock check in AMD Platform Security Processor in AMD EPYC™ 9005 Series CPUs allows a privileged attacker to potentially impact guest confidentiality via local access.

Insuffient checks of the RMP on host buffer access in IOMMU may allow an attacker with privileges and a compromised HV to trigger an out of bounds condition without RMP checks resulting in a. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.6).

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions prior to 9.12.0.0, contains an insertion of sensitive information into log file vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to the disclosure of certain user credentials. The attacker may be able to use the exposed credentials to access the vulnerable application with privileges of the compromised account.

In OCaml opam before 2.5.1, a .install field containing a destination filepath can use ../ to reach a parent directory.

libexpat before 2.7.6 uses insufficient entropy, and thus hash flooding can occur via a crafted XML document.

Apache Airflow 3.0.0 through 3.1.x exposes JWT authentication tokens in application logs, allowing any authenticated UI user with log access to escalate privileges and impersonate DAG Authors. CVSS rates this 7.5 HIGH for confidentiality impact, though the EPSS score of 0.02% (5th percentile) suggests minimal observed exploitation attempts. No active exploitation is confirmed; vendor patch available in version 3.2.0 released April 2026.

Insufficiently Protected Credentials in Sparx Systems Pty Ltd. Sparx Enterprise Architect. Client does not verify the receiver of OAuth2 credentials during OpenID authentication

Receiver-side use-after-free in rsync 3.0.1 through 3.4.1 lets a malicious peer corrupt memory on a host running rsync with the -X (--xattrs) option. The receive_xattr function trusts an attacker-supplied length value during a qsort operation, which a malicious sender/server can abuse to crash the receiver or potentially achieve code execution; Linux hosts are vulnerable in many common configurations and non-Linux platforms more broadly. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is very low (0.01%), and SSVC scores exploitation as none, indicating a real-but-not-urgent memory-safety bug rather than a mass-exploited threat.

ONLYOFFICE DocumentServer before 9.3.0 contains an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability in XLS file processing that enables authenticated remote attackers to leak sensitive memory and bypass ASLR protections. The vulnerability affects XLS conversion workflows through multiple vectors including pictFmla.cbBufInCtlStm manipulation, allowing information disclosure without requiring user interaction. CVSS 5.0 reflects moderate risk given network accessibility and the authentication barrier, though the scope change to CVSS:C indicates potential cross-boundary impact.

LINE for iOS versions before 26.3.0 suffer from dialog-based denial-of-service through the in-app browser. A remote attacker can render an iOS device temporarily inoperable by crafting a malicious web page that triggers infinite OS-level dialog loops when opened in LINE's browser, requiring only that a user click a malicious link. EPSS exploitation probability is minimal (0.01%, 1st percentile) with no active exploitation confirmed. Vendor patch released in version 26.3.0, addressing CWE-451 (user interface misrepresentation).

ONLYOFFICE DesktopEditors versions before 9.3.0 allow local attackers to perform arbitrary file operations with SYSTEM privileges via the update service, resulting in denial of service through resource exhaustion or file manipulation. The vulnerability requires local access and operates without user interaction, making it a significant privilege-escalation risk in multi-user or compromised-account scenarios.

Signature validation bypass in Redsys payment gateway plugin (WooCommerce) allows remote attackers to mark unpaid orders as completed without actual payment. Unauthenticated attackers who obtain a valid order key and amount can forge payment callbacks across Redsys, Bizum, and Google Pay flows, enabling fraudulent order fulfillment. Affects versions ≤7.0.0 of 'Payment Gateway for Redsys & WooCommerce Lite' WordPress plugin. CVSS 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates trivial remote exploitation, though EPSS data unavailable. No CISA KEV listing or public POC identified at time of analysis. Vendor patch released in changeset 3501998.

Insecure HTTP response header configuration in Eaton Intelligent Power Protector (IPP) software enables attackers to perform web-based attacks including information disclosure and content modification. The vulnerability requires network access, unusual attack complexity, and user interaction (CVSS AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R), affecting all versions of IPP software prior to the patched release. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

Eaton Intelligent Power Protector (IPP) software uses insecure cookie configuration that allows network attackers to intercept session cookies via man-in-the-middle attack when high-privilege users interact with the application. CVSS 5.7 reflects the requirement for high privileges and user interaction, combined with high confidentiality and integrity impact. Eaton has released a patched version available on their download center.

In Wago Smart Designer in versions up to 2.33.1 a low privileged remote attacker may enumerate projects and usernames through iterative requests to an specific endpoint. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Eaton Intelligent Power Protector (IPP) software allows brute-force credential attacks against the web interface login page due to missing rate-limiting controls, enabling remote attackers to enumerate valid credentials and gain unauthorized access without authentication. CVSS 6.5 reflects moderate confidentiality and integrity impact via network access. Eaton has released a patched version available from their download center.

In products of the MSE6 product-family by Festo a remote authenticated, low privileged attacker could use functions of undocumented test mode which could lead to a complete loss of confidentiality,. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

UDP Console in Arcserve allows information disclosure when an administrator configures the activation server hostname to an arbitrary or malicious URL, causing the product to unintentionally communicate with and leak data to the attacker-controlled domain. The vulnerability requires user interaction (configuring a malicious hostname) and affects all versions of Arcserve UDP Console, with CVSS 6.3 (network-accessible, low complexity) indicating moderate real-world risk. No active exploitation or public proof-of-concept has been identified at the time of analysis.

Logic error in Luanti 5 (formerly Minetest) game engine before 5.15.2 allows malicious mods to gain unauthorized access to security-restricted APIs by intercepting mod environment setup. When any mod is designated as trusted (via secure.trusted_mods or secure.http_mods), a specially crafted mod can exploit the environment initialization sequence to receive the insecure environment or HTTP API access intended only for trusted mods. CVSS 8.1 reflects local attack vector with high complexity but no authentication required and scope change with high confidentiality/integrity/availability impact. GitHub security advisory and two fix commits confirm patch availability. No CISA KEV listing or public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

Lua sandbox escape in Luanti 5.x (formerly Minetest) game engine allows malicious mod code to break out of LuaJIT security restrictions and execute arbitrary code on the host system. Affects all Luanti 5.0.0 through 5.15.1 when compiled with LuaJIT instead of standard Lua. Attackers with ability to distribute crafted mods can achieve complete system compromise with scope change (S:C in CVSS), escalating from sandboxed mod execution to full host access. No authentication required but local access needed (AV:L). Patch available in version 5.15.2 via two upstream commits. EPSS data not available; no confirmed active exploitation or public POC at time of analysis.

An issue in the Forgot Password feature of Daylight Studio FuelCMS v1.5.2 allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain the password reset token of a victim user via a crafted link placed in a valid e-mail message.

Untrusted DLL search path vulnerability in Yubico libfido2 before 1.17.0, python-fido2 before 2.2.0, and yubikey-manager before 5.9.1 allows local attackers to achieve privilege escalation or code execution by placing a malicious DLL in a directory searched before the legitimate library location. The vulnerability requires local access and high complexity conditions but affects three widely-used FIDO2 authentication libraries; no public exploit code identified at time of analysis.

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In versions 1.25.0 through 1.27.8, 1.28.0 through 1.28.5, 1.29.0, and 1.29.1, the serviceAccounts and notServiceAccounts fields in AuthorizationPolicy incorrectly interpret dots (.) as a regular expression matcher. Because . is a valid character in a service account name, an AuthorizationPolicy ALLOW rule targeting a service account such as cert-manager.io also matches cert-manager-io, cert-managerXio, etc. A DENY rule targeting the same name fails to block those variants. Fixes are available in versions 1.29.2, 1.28.6, and 1.27.9.

Dgraph distributed GraphQL database versions ≤25.3.1 expose admin authentication tokens through an unauthenticated /debug/pprof/cmdline endpoint, allowing remote attackers to retrieve the token from process command line arguments and gain full administrative access to the database. The vulnerability combines unauthenticated information disclosure (CWE-200) with subsequent authentication bypass, enabling configuration changes and operational control. Fixed in version 25.3.2 per vendor advisory GHSA-95mq-xwj4-r47p. CVSS 9.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates trivial remote exploitation against default configurations with no authentication required.

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Versions 4.28.0 and prior contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the choices and counts query parameters of the REST API, where these query builders execute MongoDB distinct() operations that bypass the publicApiProjection restrictions intended to limit which fields are exposed publicly. The choices and counts parameters are processed via applyBuildersSafely before the projection is applied, and MongoDB's distinct operation does not respect projections, returning all distinct values directly. The results are returned in the API response without any filtering against publicApiProjection or removeForbiddenFields. An unauthenticated attacker can extract all distinct field values for any schema field type that has a registered query builder, including string, integer, float, select, boolean, date, slug, and relationship fields. Fields protected with viewPermission are similarly exposed, and the counts variant additionally reveals how many documents have each distinct value. Both the piece-type and page REST APIs are affected. This issue has been fixed in version 4.29.0.

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Versions 4.28.0 and prior contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in SEO-related fields (SEO Title and Meta Description), where user-controlled input is rendered without proper output encoding into HTML contexts including <title> tags, <meta> attributes, and JSON-LD structured data. An attacker can inject a payload such as "></title><script>alert(1)</script> to break out of the intended HTML context and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of any authenticated user who views the affected page. This can be leveraged to perform authenticated API requests, access sensitive data such as usernames, email addresses, and roles via internal APIs, and exfiltrate it to an attacker-controlled server. This issue has been fixed in version 4.29.0.

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Versions 4.28.0 and prior contain an authorization bypass vulnerability in the getRestQuery method of the @apostrophecms/piece-type module, where the method checks whether a MongoDB projection has already been set before applying the admin-configured publicApiProjection. An unauthenticated attacker can supply a project query parameter in the REST API request, which is processed by applyBuildersSafely before the permission check, pre-populating the projection state and causing the publicApiProjection to be skipped entirely. This allows disclosure of any field on publicly queryable documents that the administrator explicitly restricted from the public API, such as internal notes, draft content, or metadata. Exploitation is trivial, requiring only appending query parameters to a public URL with no authentication. This issue has been fixed in version 4.29.0.

### Impact A security bypass vulnerability exists in the expression execution mechanisms of Thymeleaf up to and including 3.1.3.RELEASE. Although the library provides mechanisms to prevent expression injection, it fails to properly restrict the scope of accessible objects, allowing specific potentially sensitive objects to be reached from within a template. If an application developer passes unvalidated user input directly to the template engine, an unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass the library's protections to achieve Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI). ### Patches This has been fixed in Thymeleaf 3.1.4.RELEASE. ### Workarounds No workaround is available beyond ensuring applications do not pass unvalidated user input directly to the template engine. Upgrading to 3.1.4.RELEASE is strongly recommended in any case. ### Credits Thanks to Thomas Reburn (Praetorian) for responsible disclosure.

Pyroscope is an open-source continuous profiling database. The database supports various storage backends, including Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS). If the database is configured to use Tencent COS as the storage backend, an attacker could extract the secret_key configuration value from the Pyroscope API. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs direct access to the Pyroscope API. We highly recommend limiting the public internet exposure of all our databases, such that they are only accessible by trusted users or internal systems. This vulnerability is fixed in versions: 1.15.x: 1.15.2 and above. 1.16.x: 1.16.1 and above. 1.17.x: 1.17.0 and above (i.e. all versions). Thanks to Théo Cusnir for reporting this vulnerability to us via our bug bounty program.

ApostropheCMS is an open-source Node.js content management system. Versions 4.28.0 and prior contain a timing side-channel vulnerability in the password reset endpoint (/api/v1/@apostrophecms/login/reset-request) that allows unauthenticated username and email enumeration. When a user is not found, the handler returns after a fixed 2-second artificial delay, but when a valid user is found, it performs a MongoDB update and SMTP email send with no equivalent delay normalization, producing measurably different response times. The endpoint also accepts both username and email via an $or query, and has no rate limiting as the existing checkLoginAttempts throttle only applies to the login flow. This enables automated enumeration of valid accounts for use in credential stuffing or targeted phishing. Only instances that have explicitly enabled the passwordReset option are affected, as it defaults to false. This issue has been fixed in version 4.29.0.

Out of bounds read in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.101 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 147.0.7727.101 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Uninitialized Use in Accessibility in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 147.0.7727.101 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Out-of-bounds read in Google Chrome's media component (versions prior to 147.0.7727.101) enables remote code execution when attackers convince users to perform specific UI interactions on a malicious HTML page. Google rated this high severity and released Chrome 147.0.7727.101 as a fix. No active exploitation confirmed via CISA KEV at time of analysis, though CVSS 7.5 reflects significant impact if user interaction prerequisite is met. The UI gesture requirement and high attack complexity (AC:H) reduce automated exploitation risk compared to interaction-free vulnerabilities.

A flaw was found in GIMP. This vulnerability, a heap buffer over-read in the `icns_slurp()` function, occurs when processing specially crafted ICNS image files. An attacker could provide a malicious ICNS file, potentially leading to application crashes or information disclosure on systems that process such files.

--- title: Cross-Tenant Legacy Correlation Disclosure and Deletion draft: false hero: image: /static/img/heros/hero-legal2.svg content: "# Cross-Tenant Legacy Correlation Disclosure and Deletion" date: 2026-01-29 product: Grafana severity: Low cve: CVE-2026-21727 cvss_score: "3.3" cvss_vector: "CVSS:3.3/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N" fixed_versions: - ">=11.6.11 >=12.0.9 >=12.1.6 >=12.2.4" --- A cross-tenant isolation vulnerability was found in Grafana’s Correlations feature affecting legacy correlation records. Due to a backward compatibility condition allowing org_id = 0 records to be returned across organizations, a user with datasource management privileges could read and permanently delete legacy correlation data belonging to another organization. This issue affects correlations created prior to Grafana 10.2 and is fixed in >=11.6.11, >=12.0.9, >=12.1.6, and >=12.2.4. Thanks to Gyu-hyeok Lee (g2h) for reporting this vulnerability.

Weblate is a web based localization tool. In versions prior to 5.17, a user with the project.edit permission (granted by the per-project "Administration" role) can configure machine translation service URLs pointing to arbitrary internal network addresses. During configuration validation, Weblate makes an HTTP request to the attacker-controlled URL and reflects up to 200 characters of the response body back to the user in an error message. This constitutes a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) with partial response read. This issue has been fixed in version 5.17. If developers are unable to immediately upgrade, they can limit available machinery services via WEBLATE_MACHINERY setting.

Git for Windows is the Windows port of Git. Versions prior to 2.53.0.windows.3 do not have protections that prevent attackers from obtaining a user's NTLM hash. The NTLM hash can be obtained by tricking users into cloning a malicious repository, or checking out a malicious branch, that accesses an attacker-controlled server. By default, NTLM authentication does not need any user interaction. By brute-forcing the NTLMv2 hash (which is expensive, but possible), credentials can be extracted. This issue has been fixed in version 2.53.0.windows.3.

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Unity Connection could allow an authenticated, remote attacker&nbsp;to download arbitrary files from an affected system. To exploit these vulnerabilities, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.&nbsp; These vulnerabilities are due to improper sanitization of user input to the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTPS request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download arbitrary files from an affected system.

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Unity Connection could allow an authenticated, remote attacker&nbsp;to download arbitrary files from an affected system. To exploit these vulnerabilities, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.&nbsp; These vulnerabilities are due to improper sanitization of user input to the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a crafted HTTPS request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download arbitrary files from an affected system.