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OS Command Injection

web CRITICAL

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

How It Works

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands. Instead of treating input as pure data, the shell interprets special characters as command separators or modifiers, allowing attackers to append arbitrary commands. Common injection points include system(), exec(), popen(), and backtick operators in languages like PHP, Python, and Ruby.

Attackers exploit shell metacharacters to break out of the intended command context. On both Unix and Windows, semicolons (;), pipes (|), and logical operators (&&, ||) chain multiple commands. Unix shells additionally interpret backticks and $() for command substitution, while newlines can also separate statements. For example, if an application executes ping -c 4 $USER_IP, an attacker supplying 8.8.8.8; cat /etc/passwd causes the server to run two commands sequentially.

Attacks manifest in three variants. Visible injection returns command output in the HTTP response, giving immediate feedback. Blind injection produces no direct output, requiring time-based detection (using sleep or timeout commands) or out-of-band confirmation via DNS lookups or HTTP callbacks to attacker-controlled servers. Attackers can also redirect output to web-accessible files for later retrieval.

Impact

  • Complete server compromise — execute any command with the application's privileges, often www-data or root
  • Lateral movement — scan internal networks, pivot to backend systems unreachable from the internet
  • Data exfiltration — dump databases, read configuration files containing credentials, access sensitive business data
  • Persistence mechanisms — install cron jobs, add SSH keys, deploy web shells for continued access
  • Denial of service — crash services, fill disk space, consume CPU resources
  • Supply chain attacks — modify application code or deployment artifacts to compromise downstream users

Real-World Examples

The Ivanti Cloud Service Appliance suffered CVE-2024-8190, where command injection in the administrative interface allowed unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog after observing active exploitation against enterprise networks.

GitLab experienced multiple command injection vulnerabilities over the years, including issues in repository import functionality where Git URLs containing shell metacharacters were passed unsanitized to system commands, enabling remote code execution on self-hosted instances.

Network equipment frequently contains these flaws. Various Netgear routers have exhibited command injection in ping diagnostic tools, where user-supplied IP addresses were concatenated directly into shell commands without validation, granting attackers complete device control.

Mitigation

  • Eliminate OS commands entirely — use native language libraries (filesystem APIs, network functions) instead of shelling out
  • Strict input allowlisting — permit only exact matches against predefined values; validate format with regex before any processing
  • Parameterized execution APIs — use execve() or language equivalents that pass arguments as arrays, bypassing the shell interpreter completely
  • Principle of least privilege — run application processes with minimal permissions to limit compromise impact
  • Input validation — enforce expected patterns (IP addresses, alphanumeric IDs) but never rely on blacklisting metacharacters

Recent CVEs (9063)

EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Dell DM5500 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the appliance. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Privilege Escalation Command Injection Dell +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

Dell DM5500 5.14.0.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the appliance. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Dell Powerprotect Data Manager Dm5500 Firmware
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R_Firmware V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_415534 function obtains fields from the front-end, connects them through the snprintf function, and passes them to the. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 4% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

D-Link Go-RT-AC750 revA_v101b03 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the service parameter at hedwig.cgi. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection D-Link Go Rt Ac750 Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in ArslanSoft Education Portal allows Command Injection.1. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection File Upload Arslansoft Education Portal +1
NVD VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 and V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the command parameter of the setting/setTracerouteCfg component. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection X6000r Firmware +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 and V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the hostName parameter of the switchOpMode component. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection X6000r Firmware +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 and V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the IP parameter of the setDiagnosisCfg component. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection X6000r Firmware +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function that when passed to the CsteSystem function creates. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function that when passed to the CsteSystem function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719, the shttpd file, sub_4119A0 function obtains fields from the front-end through Uci_ Set_ The Str function when passed to the CsteSystem function creates a. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a command vulnerability in ESM prior to version 11.6.9 allows a remote administrator to execute arbitrary code as root on the ESM. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Enterprise Security Manager +1
NVD
EPSS 30% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

The improper neutralization of special elements in the WSGI server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Zyxel Nas326 Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 41% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

A command injection vulnerability in the web server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Zyxel Nas326 Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 60% CVSS 8.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the WSGI server of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Zyxel Nas326 Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH PATCH This Week

The improper neutralization of special elements in the CGI program of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an authenticated. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Zyxel Nas326 Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 40% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL PATCH Act Now

A command injection vulnerability in the “show_zysync_server_contents” function of the Zyxel NAS326 firmware version V5.21(AAZF.14)C0 and NAS542 firmware version V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Zyxel Nas326 Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An OS Command injection vulnerability in NEC Platforms DT900 and DT900S Series all versions allows an attacker to execute any command on the device. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Itk 6Dgs 1 Bk Tel Firmware Itk 32Lcgs 1 Bk Tel Firmware +21
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Zumtobel Netlink CCD Onboard 3.74 - Firmware 3.80 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the NetHostname parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Netlink Ccd Firmware Zumtobel
NVD VulDB
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Univera Computer System Panorama allows Command Injection.0. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Panorama
NVD VulDB
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Command injection in `main/lp/openoffice_text_document.class.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.24 allows users permitted to upload Learning Paths to obtain remote code execution via improper. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 4% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Command injection in `main/lp/openoffice_presentation.class.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.24 allows users permitted to upload Learning Paths to obtain remote code execution via improper neutralisation. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +2
NVD GitHub
EPSS 69% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

Command injection in `/main/webservices/additional_webservices.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.20 allows unauthenticated attackers to obtain remote code execution via improper neutralisation of special. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in Tneda AX1803 v.1.0.0.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the adslPwd parameter in the form_fast_setting_internet_set function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Tenda +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 4% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in moses-smt mosesdecoder up to 4.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP Command Injection Mosesdecoder
NVD GitHub VulDB
EPSS 10% CVSS 8.0
HIGH POC This Week

A vulnerability was found in Tecno 4G Portable WiFi TR118 TR118-M30E-RR-D-EnFrArSwHaPo-OP-V008-20220830. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Tr118 Firmware Tecno Mobile
NVD VulDB
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH POC This Week

The API endpoints in Ironman PowerShell Universal 3.0.0 through 4.2.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted HTTP requests if a param block is used, due to invalid. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Powershell Universal Ironmansoftware
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH Act Now

The openssl (aka node-openssl) NPM package through 2.0.0 was characterized as "a nonsense wrapper with no real purpose" by its author, and accepts an opts argument that contains a verb field (used. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Command Injection Node.js OpenSSL +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

A vulnerability in the web-based management allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary system commands and gain full system control. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection 0852 0602 Firmware 0852 0603 Firmware +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Versions of INEA ME RTU firmware 3.36b and prior are vulnerable to operating system (OS) command injection, which could allow remote code execution. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Me Rtu Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH PATCH This Week

CubeCart prior to 6.5.3 allows a remote authenticated attacker with an administrative privilege to execute an arbitrary OS command. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. This OS Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the host.

Command Injection Cubecart
NVD
EPSS 48% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH THREAT Act Now

An attacker can overwrite any file on the server hosting MLflow without any authentication. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Mlflow Lfprojects
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.0
HIGH This Week

OS command injection vulnerability in WRC-X3000GS2-W v1.05 and earlier, WRC-X3000GS2-B v1.05 and earlier, and WRC-X3000GS2A-B v1.05 and earlier allows a network-adjacent authenticated user to execute. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.0), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Wrc X3000Gs2 B Firmware Wrc X3000Gs2 W Firmware +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

Multiple authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the command line interface. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection HP Arubaos +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiSIEM version 5.4.0 and 5.3.0 through 5.3.3 and 5.2.5 through 5.2.8 and 5.2.1 through. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Fortinet Command Injection Fortisiem
NVD
EPSS 64% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

An issue in Netgate pfSense v.2.7.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted request to the interfaces_gif_edit.php and interfaces_gre_edit.php components. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +3
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Bashis, a Security Researcher at IPVM has found a flaw that allows for a remote code execution during the installation of Wave on the camera device. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection Wave Server Software +3
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.1
HIGH This Week

badmonkey, a Security Researcher has found a flaw that allows for a authenticated command injection on the camera. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Ane L6012R Firmware Ane L7012R Firmware +182
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QuMagie. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Qnap Qumagie
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Qnap Qts +2
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 7.5
HIGH POC PATCH This Week

Versions of the package chromedriver before 119.0.1 are vulnerable to Command Injection when setting the chromedriver.path to an arbitrary system binary. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Public exploit code available.

Authentication Bypass Command Injection Chromedriver
NVD GitHub
EPSS 10% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

Zavio CF7500, CF7300, CF7201, CF7501, CB3211, CB3212, CB5220, CB6231, B8520, B8220, and CD321 IP Cameras with firmware version M2.1.6.05 has a command injection vulnerability in their implementation. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Buffer Overflow Command Injection Stack Overflow +12
NVD
EPSS 14% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Act Now

Qualitor through 8.20 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via PHP code in the html/ad/adpesquisasql/request/processVariavel.php gridValoresPopHidden parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +1
NVD
EPSS 14% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Qnap Media Streaming Add On +2
NVD
EPSS 19% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Qnap Qts +2
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 7.2
HIGH This Week

Chunghwa Telecom NOKIA G-040W-Q has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering for user input. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Nokia G 040W Q Firmware
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its code-authentication module. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Rt Ax55 Firmware Asus
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its check token module. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Rt Ax55 Firmware Asus
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its token-refresh module. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Rt Ax55 Firmware Asus
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

ASUS RT-AX55’s authentication-related function has a vulnerability of insufficient filtering of special characters within its token-generated module. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Rt Ax55 Firmware Asus
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Cisco Identity Services Engine
NVD
EPSS 0% CVSS 6.7
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in a specific Cisco ISE CLI command could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform command injection attacks on the underlying operating system and elevate privileges to. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Cisco Identity Services Engine
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in TOTOlink X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the setTracerouteCfg function of the stecgi.cgi component. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection X6000r Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

An issue in TOTOlink X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the setLedCfg function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection X6000r Firmware +1
NVD
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

In TOTOLINK A3300R V17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 when dealing with setLedCfg request, there is no verification for the enable parameter, which can lead to command injection. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3300R Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.852_B20230719 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the enable parameter in the setLedCfg function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 contains a command injection via the file_name parameter in the UploadFirmwareFile function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection A3300R Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD VulDB GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An issue in franfinance before v.2.0.27 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the validation.php, and controllers/front/validation.php components. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

PHP RCE Command Injection +1
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC PATCH Act Now

tinyfiledialogs (aka tiny file dialogs) before 3.15.0 allows shell metacharacters (such as a backquote or a dollar sign) in titles, messages, and other input data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

Command Injection Tinyfiledialogs
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 8.8
HIGH This Week

ZPE Systems, Inc Nodegrid OS v5.0.0 to v5.0.17, v5.2.0 to v5.2.19, v5.4.0 to v5.4.16, v5.6.0 to v5.6.13, v5.8.0 to v5.8.10, and v5.10.0 to v5.10.3 was discovered to contain a command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Nodegrid Os
NVD
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL Act Now

An issue in ZIONCOM (Hong Kong) Technology Limited A7000R v.4.1cu.4154 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the cig-bin/cstecgi.cgi to the settings/setPasswordCfg function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection A7000r Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_422BD4 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_417094 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_411994 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_411D00 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_41590C function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_415730 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_412688 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_415498 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_ The 41A414 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_41E588 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 2% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability via the sub_ 41D494 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_4155DC function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_41D998 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_415258 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_ The 416F60 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_ 41CC04 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC Act Now

TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.652_B20230116 was discovered to contain a command execution vulnerability via the sub_ The 41DD80 function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection X6000r Firmware TOTOLINK
NVD GitHub
EPSS 0% CVSS 3.3
LOW PATCH Monitor

When installing a package from a Mercurial VCS URL (ie "pip install hg+...") with pip prior to v23.3, the specified Mercurial revision could be used to inject arbitrary configuration options to the. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. This Command Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject arbitrary commands into system command execution.

Command Injection Pip Pypa
NVD GitHub
EPSS 65% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Act Now

An issue in TOTOLINK A3700R v.9.1.2u.6165_20211012 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the FileName parameter of the UploadFirmwareFile function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RCE Command Injection A3700r Firmware +1
NVD GitHub
EPSS 18% CVSS 9.8
CRITICAL POC THREAT Act Now

Tenda W18E V16.01.0.8(1576) has a command injection vulnerability via the hostName parameter in the formSetNetCheckTools function. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

Command Injection Tenda W18E Firmware
NVD GitHub
EPSS 1% CVSS 6.3
MEDIUM This Month

A vulnerability in the ClearPass Policy Manager web-based management interface allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Command Injection Clearpass Policy Manager Arubanetworks
NVD
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Quick Facts

Typical Severity
CRITICAL
Category
web
Total CVEs
9063

Related CWEs

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