RCE
Monthly
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in WebGL allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox by delivering a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability is marked as High severity by Chromium security and a vendor-released patch is available.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in Dawn graphics subsystem allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but presents significant risk in multi-process exploitation chains; vendor has released patched version 146.0.7680.178 to address the issue.
Remote code execution via heap buffer overflow in Google Chrome's GPU component affects all versions prior to 146.0.7680.178, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious HTML pages. The vulnerability requires only a remote attacker with no special privileges or user authentication; users need only visit a compromised or attacker-controlled website. No CVSS score was assigned by NVD, though Chromium classified it as High severity. Patch availability confirmed from vendor.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via a use-after-free vulnerability in the Dawn graphics component allows attackers who have already compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but results in full code execution with high severity per Chromium's security classification.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page exploiting a use-after-free vulnerability in the WebCodecs component. The vulnerability affects all versions before the patched release and has been addressed by Google with a vendor-released patch; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 exploits object corruption in the V8 JavaScript engine, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a specially crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects all Chrome versions below the patched release and carries a High Chromium security severity rating.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome on Android via use-after-free vulnerability in Web MIDI allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.178 and carries high severity per Chromium's security classification. A vendor-released patch is available.
Remote code execution in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) within Google Chrome on macOS prior to version 146.0.7680.178 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by crafting a malicious HTML page that triggers a heap buffer overflow. This vulnerability affects all Chrome versions below the patched release and poses an immediate risk to macOS users who visit compromised or malicious websites.
Integer overflow in Google Chrome's Codecs component prior to version 146.0.7680.178 enables remote code execution and arbitrary memory read/write operations when a user visits a malicious HTML page. The vulnerability affects all versions before the patch release and requires no user interaction beyond visiting a crafted webpage. Chromium security team classified this as High severity; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
DLL search path hijacking in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader update services enables local privilege escalation to SYSTEM. Low-privileged authenticated users can plant malicious libraries in writable directories that are resolved during update checks, achieving arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges. CVSS 7.8 (High) with low attack complexity. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS data not provided.
Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Reader and Editor allows arbitrary code execution when processing maliciously crafted PDF documents containing list box calculation arrays. The vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) occurs when stale references to deleted or re-created page/form objects persist in calculation logic, enabling local attackers to execute code with user privileges when victims open weaponized PDFs. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the memory corruption primitive is well-understood by exploit developers.
Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows local attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by crafting malicious JavaScript that manipulates document zoom and page state, causing stale view cache pointers to be dereferenced after the underlying view object is destroyed. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a crafted PDF) and local access, with a CVSS score of 5.5 reflecting denial-of-service impact, though the underlying memory corruption (CWE-416) and RCE tags indicate higher real-world severity under exploitation.
Remote code execution in XenForo versions prior to 2.3.9 and 2.2.18 allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary code on the server. Attack requires low-privilege admin panel access (PR:L) with network accessibility (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though VulnCheck published technical analysis. This represents a supply-chain or insider-threat risk where compromised admin credentials or malicious insiders could achieve complete server compromise.
Remote code execution in XenForo versions before 2.3.7 allows authenticated users to invoke unauthorized methods through template callbacks and variable method calls. The vulnerability stems from a loose prefix matching mechanism that permits bypassing intended access restrictions, enabling attackers with low-privilege accounts to achieve high-severity impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the technical details have been publicly disclosed by VulnCheck, increasing weaponization risk.
### Impact TorchGeo 0.4-0.6.0 used an [`eval`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#eval) statement in its model weight API that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.
There is an injection vulnerability in jeecg boot versions 3.0.0 to 3.5.3 due to lax character filtering, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on components through specially crafted HTTP. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Ora Tools PDF Reader & Editor APP v4.3.5 enables attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information exposure. The vulnerability affects the Android application and has been publicly disclosed; however, CVSS scoring, CISA KEV status, and vendor patch availability have not been independently confirmed at time of analysis.
Buffer overflow in TOTOlink A3600R v5.9c.4959 setAppEasyWizardConfig interface allows remote code execution or denial of service via unvalidated rootSsid parameter in /lib/cste_modules/app.so. The vulnerability affects a Wi-Fi router's configuration endpoint and enables unauthenticated attackers to trigger memory corruption with potential for arbitrary code execution. No CVSS vector or patch status was available at time of analysis.
A command injection vulnerability in the component /jmreport/show of jeecg boot v3.0.0 to v3.5.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Docudepot PDF Reader v1.0.34 enables attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information exposure. The vulnerability affects the mobile PDF viewer application across Android platforms. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the severity of potential impact (RCE) warrants immediate investigation and patching.
Remote code execution in DedeCMS 5.7.118 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code through crafted setup tag values during module upload operations. The vulnerability exploits insufficient input validation in the module upload functionality, enabling direct code injection. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV confirmation is available; however, the presence of a public proof-of-concept demonstrates practical exploitability.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in phpMyFAQ 4.2.0-alpha allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript via RFC 5321-compliant quoted email addresses in guest FAQ submissions. The injected payload is stored without sanitization and rendered using Twig's |raw filter in the admin FAQ editor, executing in administrator browsers and enabling session hijacking, admin account takeover, and arbitrary site manipulation. A publicly available proof-of-concept demonstrates successful JavaScript execution when administrators review pending FAQs.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in SiYuan personal knowledge management system versions prior to 3.6.2 escalates to remote code execution in the Electron desktop client. Attackers craft malicious .sy.zip import files containing HTML entities mixed with raw special characters that bypass server-side attribute escaping, injecting event handlers into imported notes. When victims open the compromised note in the Electron client, injected JavaScript executes with full Node/Electron API access, enabling arbitrary code execution. CVSS 8.6 (High) with local attack vector requiring user interaction; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Remote code execution in SiYuan desktop application (versions prior to 3.6.2) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with full operating system privileges through CORS misconfiguration. A malicious website can inject JavaScript into the Electron-based application's Node.js context via the permissive API (Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * with Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network: true), which executes with OS-level access when the user next opens SiYuan's interface. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though CVSS 9.6 (Critical) reflects network-accessible attack vector with low complexity requiring only user interaction (visiting malicious site while SiYuan runs). EPSS data not provided, but the combination of Electron framework exploitation, RCE impact, and trivial attack complexity suggests elevated real-world risk for desktop users.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in WWBN AVideo versions 26.0 and prior allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browsers of online users without any victim interaction. An attacker with a user account can set their display name to an XSS payload; when they initiate a call via the YPTSocket plugin, the caller notification rendered by the jQuery Toast Plugin executes the malicious script in every connected user's browser, enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or further compromise. CVSS 6.4 reflects moderate complexity due to authentication requirement and limited direct impact scope.
Server-side code injection in Lodash's _.template function (lodash, lodash-es, lodash-amd and lodash.template, versions 4.0.0 to <4.18.0) lets an attacker execute arbitrary JavaScript at template-compilation time when an application passes untrusted input as options.imports key names. This is an incomplete-fix follow-on to CVE-2021-23337/GHSA-35jh-r3h4-6jhm: the original patch validated the variable option but left the imports key path flowing unchecked into the same Function() sink, and assignInWith's for..in merge also pulls in any prototype-polluted keys. Publicly available exploit code exists, but EPSS is only 0.07% (21st percentile) and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none, reflecting that the dangerous pattern is uncommon in real deployments.
Memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution affects AWS C Event Stream library versions before 0.6.0 when clients process malicious event-stream messages from attacker-controlled servers. The out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the streaming decoder requires high attack complexity and user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R), but grants complete control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability if successfully exploited. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS data unavailable for this 2026-dated CVE. Vendor-released patch version 0.6.0 addresses the issue.
Deserialization of untrusted data in NVIDIA BioNeMo Framework enables local attackers to execute arbitrary code, cause denial of service, disclose sensitive information, or tamper with data when users open malicious files. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector requiring user interaction. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Affects NVIDIA BioNeMo Framework, a platform for AI-driven drug discovery and biomolecular research.
Insecure deserialization in NVIDIA BioNeMo Framework enables remote code execution when attackers can induce users to process malicious serialized data. This vulnerability (CWE-502) affects the BioNeMo Framework with network-reachable attack surface (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L), requiring only user interaction (UI:R) but no authentication (PR:N). The CVSS 8.8 rating reflects critical impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the deserialization vulnerability class is well-understood and commonly exploited. EPSS data not available for this CVE.
Command injection in NVIDIA Jetson Linux initrd allows physical attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges across Jetson Xavier, Orin, and Thor series devices. An attacker with physical access can inject malicious command-line arguments during boot without authentication (CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N), leading to complete system compromise including root-level code execution, denial of service, and data exfiltration. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity (AC:L) and physical-only requirement (AV:P) suggest exploitation is straightforward for adversaries with device access.
Arbitrary file overwrite in UXGROUP LLC Voice Recorder v10.0 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import mechanism, enabling arbitrary code execution or sensitive information exposure. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV status was available at analysis time; exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from standard metrics, but the presence of publicly documented vulnerability research suggests active security scrutiny.
DLL search-order hijacking in Anthropic Claude for Windows installer (Claude Setup.exe) versions before 1.1.3363 enables local privilege escalation to system context. An attacker with low privileges and physical or local access can plant a malicious DLL (such as profapi.dll) in the installer directory; when an elevated user runs the installer, the uncontrolled search path causes the malicious DLL to be loaded and executed with system privileges, achieving arbitrary code execution. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
Heap overflow in MuPDF 1.27.0 PDF parser enables arbitrary code execution when victims open maliciously crafted PDF files. Integer overflow in pdf_load_image_imp function allows heap-based buffer overflow through crafted PDF image objects. Upstream fix committed (a26f0142e7) but packaged release version unconfirmed. EPSS probability low (0.02%, 4th percentile) indicates theoretical risk without active exploitation campaigns. Requires local file access and user interaction (opening malicious PDF), limiting remote attack scenarios but viable for phishing/watering hole attacks.
Remote code execution in OpenClaw (versions prior to 2026.3.12) enables attackers to execute arbitrary malicious code when users open compromised repositories. The vulnerability stems from automatic plugin loading from .OpenClaw/extensions/ directories without trust verification, allowing attackers to embed malicious workspace plugins in cloned Git repositories. CVSS 9.8 (Critical) reflects network-based exploitation requiring no authentication or user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the attack mechanism is straightforward for social engineering scenarios targeting developers.
Remote code execution in Everest Forms Pro plugin for WordPress ≤1.9.12 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server via the Complex Calculation feature. Attackers can inject malicious PHP through any string-type form field (text, email, URL, select, radio) due to unsafe concatenation into eval() without proper escaping. This vulnerability carries a 9.8 CVSS score with maximum impact (confidentiality, integrity, availability) and requires no authentication or user interaction, representing a critical immediate threat to all installations using the affected plugin versions.
Authenticated path traversal in baserCMS theme file management API (versions prior to 5.2.3) enables arbitrary file write, allowing administrators to create malicious PHP files outside the theme directory and achieve remote code execution. The vulnerability (CWE-22) requires high privileges (PR:H) but has low attack complexity (AC:L) with network access (AV:N). CVSS score of 7.2 reflects the significant impact when administrator credentials are compromised. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis, though the technical details in the advisory provide sufficient information for weaponization.
Arbitrary code execution in baserCMS versions before 5.2.3 allows authenticated administrators to achieve remote code execution via malicious PHP files embedded in backup restore archives. The vulnerability exploits unsafe file inclusion during ZIP extraction in the restore function, where uploaded PHP files are executed via require_once without filename validation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though EPSS score of 0.00043 (0.043%) and CVSS 8.7 indicate moderate theoretical risk mitigated by high privilege requirements (PR:H).
Remote code execution in Ridvay Code's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist security controls via shell command substitution syntax (e.g., $(...) or backticks) embedded in command arguments. The vulnerability stems from insufficient regular expression validation that fails to detect command injection payloads, permitting an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with automatic approval. No user interaction is required; a crafted command such as git log --grep="$(malicious_command)" will be misidentified as safe and executed by the underlying shell, resulting in remote code execution.
Arbitrary file overwrite in MaruNuri LLC v2.0.23 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, enabling arbitrary code execution or information exposure. No CVSS score, exploit code availability, or active exploitation status is documented in available sources.
Remote code execution in DSAI-Cline's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist validation by embedding literal newline characters within command payloads, forcing the system to execute arbitrary OS commands without user interaction. The vulnerability exploits ineffective string-based parsing that fails to sanitize newline separators, enabling attackers to chain whitelisted commands (e.g., git log) with malicious code that PowerShell interprets as sequential commands. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV confirmation available; exploitation status and real-world impact remain unconfirmed.
Arbitrary file overwrite in UXGROUP LLC Cast to TV Screen Mirroring v2.2.77 enables remote attackers to overwrite critical application files through a malicious file import process, resulting in remote code execution or information disclosure. No CVSS score, exploit code availability, or active exploitation status confirmed from available data.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Funambol Zefiro Cloud v32.0.2026011614 allows attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, enabling remote code execution or information disclosure. The vulnerability affects the cloud application and its associated mobile client. No CVSS score or official vendor patch has been assigned as of analysis time, though the reported impact (RCE/information exposure) is severe.
Remote code execution in Ridvay Code's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist protections via shell command substitution syntax ($(…) and backticks) embedded in seemingly benign git commands, achieving code execution without user interaction. The vulnerability exploits inadequate regular expression validation that fails to detect shell metacharacters in command arguments, enabling attackers to inject arbitrary commands that execute with the privileges of the Ridvay Code process.
Arbitrary file overwrite in DeftPDF Document Translator v54.0 permits attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import mechanism, potentially enabling remote code execution or sensitive information exposure. The vulnerability affects DeftPDF Document Translator specifically at version 54.0 and is documented by academic researchers at Fudan University's security systems group. Attack complexity and authentication requirements cannot be definitively assessed due to missing CVSS vector data, though the file import process suggests user interaction may be required.
Arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability in RAREPROB SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED Video player Play All Videos v1.0.135 enables remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information disclosure. No CVSS score, exploitation data, or vendor patch information is currently available; the vulnerability was disclosed via academic research channels rather than coordinated vendor notification.
Directory traversal in agentic-context-engine up to version 0.7.1 enables arbitrary file writes through the checkpoint_dir parameter in OfflineACE.run, exploiting inadequate path normalization in the save_to_file method. Unauthenticated attackers can overwrite arbitrary files within the application process's permissions scope, potentially achieving code execution, privilege escalation, or application compromise depending on deployment context and file system layout.
Arbitrary file overwrite in InTouch Contacts & Caller ID APP v6.38.1 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, enabling arbitrary code execution or sensitive information exposure. Affected versions are limited to 6.38.1; no CVSS score, EPSS, or active exploitation status (KEV) is available at this time, though the vulnerability chain to RCE presents material risk.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Zora: Post, Trade, Earn Crypto v2.60.0 enables attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in remote code execution or information exposure. The vulnerability affects the cryptocurrency trading application's file handling mechanism, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject malicious content into system-critical files. No active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the attack vector and impact severity warrant immediate investigation by affected users.
Arbitrary file overwrite in PEAKSEL D.O.O. NIS Animal Sounds and Ringtones v1.3.0 allows attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, enabling remote code execution or sensitive information exposure. The vulnerability affects the application's import functionality without requiring authentication. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been independently confirmed at the time of analysis.
Arbitrary file overwrite in PDF Reader App TA/UTAX Mobile Print v3.7.2.251001 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, potentially leading to remote code execution or unauthorized information exposure. The vulnerability affects a mobile print utility with demonstrated proof-of-concept documentation available on GitHub, though CVSS scoring and formal vendor patch status remain unavailable at time of analysis.
Arbitrary file overwrite in FLY is FUN Aviation Navigation v35.33 permits attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, enabling remote code execution or information disclosure. No CVSS score, CVE severity classification, or patch status has been established. The vulnerability affects a niche aviation navigation software product with limited public disclosure.
Arbitrary file overwrite in My Location Travel Timeline v11.80 by Squareapps LLC permits attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information disclosure. Attack vector and complexity details are not confirmed from available CVSS data, and active exploitation status is unconfirmed.
Remote code execution in Contact Form by Supsystic plugin for WordPress (all versions ≤1.7.36) allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP functions and OS commands via Server-Side Template Injection. Attackers exploit the plugin's unsandboxed Twig template engine by injecting malicious Twig expressions through GET parameters in the cfsPreFill functionality, leveraging registerUndefinedFilterCallback() to register arbitrary PHP callbacks. CVSS 9.8 (Critical) with network-accessible, low-complexity attack vector requiring no authentication. EPSS data not provided, but the combination of unauthenticated RCE in a widely-deployed WordPress plugin represents severe real-world risk. No KEV status confirmed at time of analysis.
Remote code execution in Tautulli (Python-based Plex Media Server monitoring tool) versions prior to 2.17.0 allows authenticated administrators to bypass sandbox restrictions in notification templates via lambda expressions, enabling arbitrary Python code execution. The vulnerability exploits a flaw in the str_eval() sandbox implementation that only inspects outer code object names (co_names) while nested lambda code objects store attribute accesses in co_consts, evading security checks. CVSS 7.5 with high attack complexity and high privilege requirement (PR:H) indicates limited real-world risk scope, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
{expr} payload embedded in a modeline to be evaluated even when the protective 'modelineexpr' setting is off (the default). A publicly available exploit exists, though EPSS rates real-world exploitation probability at just 0.02% (6th percentile) and CISA SSVC marks exploitation as 'none' - indicating no observed in-the-wild activity. The flaw is severe (CVSS 8.6) because it needs only that the user open a file in Vim's default configuration.
Arbitrary code execution in TrueConf Client allows authenticated attackers on adjacent networks to deliver malicious updates due to missing integrity verification. The auto-update mechanism accepts unsigned or unverified payloads, enabling man-in-the-middle attackers with high privileges to substitute trojanized updates that execute with the application's permissions. EPSS data not available; no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV); publicly available exploit code not identified at time of analysis. CVSS 7.8 reflects the adjacent network attack vector and user interaction requirement, reducing immediate internet-scale risk.
Remote code execution in NocoBase Workflow Script Node (npm @nocobase/plugin-workflow-javascript) allows authenticated low-privilege attackers to escape Node.js vm sandbox and execute arbitrary commands as root inside Docker containers. The vulnerability exploits exposed WritableWorkerStdio stream objects in the sandbox console to traverse the prototype chain, access the host-realm Function constructor, load unrestricted Node.js modules (child_process), and spawn system commands. Confirmed exploited with reverse shell access, database credential theft (DB_PASSWORD, INIT_ROOT_PASSWORD), and arbitrary filesystem operations. EPSS data not available; public exploit code exists with detailed proof-of-concept demonstrating root shell access in nocobase/nocobase:latest Docker image. Critical 10.0 CVSS score reflects network-exploitable, low-complexity attack with complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact plus scope change (container escape implications).
Path traversal in TinaCMS GraphQL (@tinacms/graphql) enables unauthenticated remote attackers to write and overwrite arbitrary files within the project root, including critical configuration files like package.json and build scripts. The vulnerability stems from platform-specific path validation failures that treat backslash characters differently on Unix-based systems, allowing traversal sequences like 'x\..\..\..\package.json' to bypass security checks. With a CVSS score of 8.1 and publicly available exploit code demonstrating the attack, this represents a critical security risk for TinaCMS deployments, particularly those exposed to untrusted networks. No CISA KEV listing exists, but the proof-of-concept demonstrates clear exploitation paths to arbitrary code execution via build script modification.
Race condition in nginx-ui web interface allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt the primary configuration file (app.ini) through concurrent API requests, resulting in persistent denial of service and potential remote code execution. The vulnerability affects nginx-ui versions prior to 2.3.4 deployed in production environments including Docker containers. Concurrent POST requests to /api/settings trigger unsynchronized file writes that interleave at the OS level, corrupting configuration sections and creating cross-contamination between INI fields. In non-deterministic scenarios, user-controlled input can overwrite shell command fields (ReloadCmd, RestartCmd), enabling arbitrary command execution during nginx reload operations. Public exploit code demonstrates the attack path using standard HTTP testing tools. No CISA KEV listing or EPSS data available at time of analysis, but proof-of-concept with detailed reproduction steps exists in the GitHub security advisory.
CrewAI fails to validate Docker runtime availability during execution and silently reverts to an insecure sandbox mode, enabling remote code execution. Affected versions prior to the patch rely on Docker for isolation; when Docker becomes unavailable or is misconfigured, the fallback mechanism does not enforce adequate sandboxing constraints, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands within the application context. No CVSS score or official CVE details are available at this time, though the vulnerability has been reported to CERT and carries high practical risk due to the automatic unsafe fallback behavior.
Remote code execution in CrewAI's CodeInterpreter tool occurs when Docker connectivity fails and the system falls back to SandboxPython, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary C functions and achieve code execution. The vulnerability affects systems relying on CrewAI's code execution capabilities where Docker is unavailable or unreachable, creating a dangerous fallback condition that bypasses intended sandboxing protections.
Insecure deserialization in WatchGuard Fireware OS enables local code execution as the portald user when combined with a filesystem write primitive. Affects Fireware OS versions 12.1 through 12.11.8 and 2025.1 through 2026.1.2 on platforms supporting Access Portal (excludes T-15/T-35 models). CVSS 8.4 severity reflects high impact but requires prior high-privilege local access and an existing write vulnerability to exploit. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS data unavailable for risk probability assessment.
Remote code execution in libarchive on 32-bit systems allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted ISO9660 images. The vulnerability affects Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 6 through 10 and OpenShift Container Platform 4, with vendor patches released across multiple RHSA advisories. Despite the CVSS 7.5 score and network attack vector, EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.05%, 16th percentile) and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though SSVC classifies the vulnerability as automatable with total technical impact.
Remote code execution and privilege escalation in Gigabyte Control Center allows unauthenticated network attackers to write arbitrary files to any system location when the pairing feature is enabled. This path traversal vulnerability (CWE-23) requires high attack complexity but needs no user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the technical details disclosed by Taiwan CERT provide sufficient information for exploitation development. CVSS 8.1 (High) reflects significant impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Remote code execution in Syntx's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist security via shell command substitution syntax in command arguments. The vulnerability exploits inadequate regular expression parsing that fails to detect $(…) and backtick command substitution patterns, enabling an attacker to inject malicious commands within seemingly benign git operations (e.g., git log --grep="$(malicious_command)") that are automatically approved and executed with full system privileges. No CVSS score or KEV status data available; no public exploit code confirmed at time of analysis.
SakaDev's automatic terminal command execution feature can be bypassed via prompt injection attacks, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands without user approval by wrapping malicious commands in templates that mislead the underlying language model into misclassifying destructive operations as safe. The vulnerability exploits a design flaw in the model-based safety classification mechanism rather than a traditional code defect, affecting the extension across all versions where the 'Execute safe commands' option is enabled.
Remote code execution in DSAI-Cline's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist validation by embedding newline characters in command payloads, forcing automatic approval and sequential execution of arbitrary OS commands via PowerShell without user interaction.
HAI Build Code Generator's automatic command execution feature can be bypassed through prompt injection attacks, allowing unauthenticated remote code execution by misleading the AI model into misclassifying malicious commands as safe. The vulnerability exploits a fundamental design flaw in the model's safety classification logic, where attackers can wrap destructive commands in generic templates to bypass the user approval requirement that should be triggered for potentially dangerous operations.
Remote code execution in Roo Code's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass the whitelist security mechanism via shell command substitution in command arguments. The vulnerability exploits inadequate regular expression parsing that fails to detect $(...) and backtick syntax, enabling an attacker to inject malicious commands (e.g., git log --grep="$(malicious_command)") that are automatically approved and executed with full system privileges. No CVSS scoring, KEV status, or official patch information is currently available.
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in parisneo/lollms versions before 2.2.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal services and cloud metadata endpoints via the `/api/files/export-content` endpoint. The vulnerability stems from insufficient URL validation in the `_download_image_to_temp()` function, enabling internal network reconnaissance, access to cloud instance metadata (AWS/GCP/Azure), and potential remote code execution through server-side exploitation chains. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vendor-released patch available in commit 76a54f0 and version 2.2.0.
Command injection in njzjz/wenxian GitHub Actions workflow allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on CI/CD runners via malicious issue comments. The workflow directly interpolates untrusted user input from issue_comment.body into shell commands without sanitization, enabling attackers to break out of command context and run arbitrary commands. Publicly available exploit code exists with working proof-of-concept demonstrating execution of injected commands. EPSS data not available, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) and unauthenticated access (PR:N) combined with confirmed POC make this a critical risk for any deployment using the vulnerable workflow.
Time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in OpenClaw runtime (<2026.3.11) allows local authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code by modifying approved scripts between authorization and execution phases. The vulnerability (CWE-367) enables privilege escalation to the OpenClaw runtime user context, requiring user interaction but trivial attack complexity. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though EPSS data unavailable and CVE not present in CISA KEV catalog.
Privilege escalation in OpenClaw device token rotation (versions before 2026.3.11) enables authenticated attackers with operator.pairing scope to mint tokens with arbitrary elevated scopes, including operator.admin privileges. This scope validation bypass permits remote code execution on connected nodes via system.run API and unauthorized gateway-admin access. CVSS 9.4 (Critical) with network attack vector and low complexity. EPSS and KEV data not provided; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though technical details disclosed via GitHub security advisory increase exploitation risk.
Arbitrary Perl code execution in GRID::Machine through version 0.127 occurs when clients connect to remote hosts via RPC over SSH, as the client-side deserializer uses eval() on untrusted data from the remote peer without validation. A compromised or malicious remote host can inject arbitrary Perl code into Dumper-formatted responses that executes silently on the client during RPC calls, while maintaining correct return values to avoid detection. The vulnerability is design-inherent but the trust requirement for remote hosts is not documented, creating a security expectation mismatch for users.
Remote code execution in elecV2P up to version 3.8.3 allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary code via manipulation of the rawcode argument in the runJSFile function of the /webhook JSON Parser endpoint. The vulnerability has publicly available exploit code and the vendor has not yet responded to early disclosure notifications, making this an active security concern for deployed instances.
Code injection in Sinaptik AI PandasAI versions up to 3.0.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the CodeExecutor.execute function in the Chat Message Handler component. CVSS 7.3 (High) with network attack vector, low complexity, and no authentication required. Publicly available exploit code exists (POC on GitHub Gist). EPSS data not provided, but the combination of unauthenticated remote execution and public exploit significantly elevates real-world risk. Vendor non-responsive to coordinated disclosure.
Flat Assembler 1.71.21 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying oversized input to the application. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
SIPP 3.3 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying malicious input in the configuration file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
PMS 0.42 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying malicious values in the configuration file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
Crashmail 1.6 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending malicious input to the application. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
SC v7.16 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying oversized input that exceeds buffer boundaries. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Bochs 2.6-5 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized input string to the application. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
MAWK 1.3.3-17 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting inadequate boundary checks on user-supplied input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
JAD Java Decompiler 1.5.8e-1kali1 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying overly long input that exceeds buffer. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
Mapscrn 2.0.3 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized input buffer. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
TiEmu 2.08 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting inadequate boundary checks on user-supplied input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
JAD 1.5.8e-1kali1 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying oversized input that exceeds buffer boundaries.
iSelect 1.4.0-2+b1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized value to the -k/--key parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
EKG Gadu 1.9~pre+r2855-3+b1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the username handling that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username string. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in WebGL allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox by delivering a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability is marked as High severity by Chromium security and a vendor-released patch is available.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 via use-after-free vulnerability in Dawn graphics subsystem allows an attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. This vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but presents significant risk in multi-process exploitation chains; vendor has released patched version 146.0.7680.178 to address the issue.
Remote code execution via heap buffer overflow in Google Chrome's GPU component affects all versions prior to 146.0.7680.178, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious HTML pages. The vulnerability requires only a remote attacker with no special privileges or user authentication; users need only visit a compromised or attacker-controlled website. No CVSS score was assigned by NVD, though Chromium classified it as High severity. Patch availability confirmed from vendor.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 via a use-after-free vulnerability in the Dawn graphics component allows attackers who have already compromised the renderer process to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise but results in full code execution with high severity per Chromium's security classification.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page exploiting a use-after-free vulnerability in the WebCodecs component. The vulnerability affects all versions before the patched release and has been addressed by Google with a vendor-released patch; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to version 146.0.7680.178 exploits object corruption in the V8 JavaScript engine, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox via a specially crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects all Chrome versions below the patched release and carries a High Chromium security severity rating.
Remote code execution in Google Chrome on Android via use-after-free vulnerability in Web MIDI allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code through a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability affects Chrome versions prior to 146.0.7680.178 and carries high severity per Chromium's security classification. A vendor-released patch is available.
Remote code execution in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) within Google Chrome on macOS prior to version 146.0.7680.178 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by crafting a malicious HTML page that triggers a heap buffer overflow. This vulnerability affects all Chrome versions below the patched release and poses an immediate risk to macOS users who visit compromised or malicious websites.
Integer overflow in Google Chrome's Codecs component prior to version 146.0.7680.178 enables remote code execution and arbitrary memory read/write operations when a user visits a malicious HTML page. The vulnerability affects all versions before the patch release and requires no user interaction beyond visiting a crafted webpage. Chromium security team classified this as High severity; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
DLL search path hijacking in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader update services enables local privilege escalation to SYSTEM. Low-privileged authenticated users can plant malicious libraries in writable directories that are resolved during update checks, achieving arbitrary code execution with elevated privileges. CVSS 7.8 (High) with low attack complexity. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS data not provided.
Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Reader and Editor allows arbitrary code execution when processing maliciously crafted PDF documents containing list box calculation arrays. The vulnerability (CVSS 7.8) occurs when stale references to deleted or re-created page/form objects persist in calculation logic, enabling local attackers to execute code with user privileges when victims open weaponized PDFs. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the memory corruption primitive is well-understood by exploit developers.
Use-after-free in Foxit PDF Editor and Foxit PDF Reader allows local attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by crafting malicious JavaScript that manipulates document zoom and page state, causing stale view cache pointers to be dereferenced after the underlying view object is destroyed. The vulnerability requires user interaction (opening a crafted PDF) and local access, with a CVSS score of 5.5 reflecting denial-of-service impact, though the underlying memory corruption (CWE-416) and RCE tags indicate higher real-world severity under exploitation.
Remote code execution in XenForo versions prior to 2.3.9 and 2.2.18 allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary code on the server. Attack requires low-privilege admin panel access (PR:L) with network accessibility (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though VulnCheck published technical analysis. This represents a supply-chain or insider-threat risk where compromised admin credentials or malicious insiders could achieve complete server compromise.
Remote code execution in XenForo versions before 2.3.7 allows authenticated users to invoke unauthorized methods through template callbacks and variable method calls. The vulnerability stems from a loose prefix matching mechanism that permits bypassing intended access restrictions, enabling attackers with low-privilege accounts to achieve high-severity impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the technical details have been publicly disclosed by VulnCheck, increasing weaponization risk.
### Impact TorchGeo 0.4-0.6.0 used an [`eval`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#eval) statement in its model weight API that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. This Code Injection vulnerability could allow attackers to inject and execute arbitrary code within the application.
There is an injection vulnerability in jeecg boot versions 3.0.0 to 3.5.3 due to lax character filtering, which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on components through specially crafted HTTP. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Ora Tools PDF Reader & Editor APP v4.3.5 enables attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information exposure. The vulnerability affects the Android application and has been publicly disclosed; however, CVSS scoring, CISA KEV status, and vendor patch availability have not been independently confirmed at time of analysis.
Buffer overflow in TOTOlink A3600R v5.9c.4959 setAppEasyWizardConfig interface allows remote code execution or denial of service via unvalidated rootSsid parameter in /lib/cste_modules/app.so. The vulnerability affects a Wi-Fi router's configuration endpoint and enables unauthenticated attackers to trigger memory corruption with potential for arbitrary code execution. No CVSS vector or patch status was available at time of analysis.
A command injection vulnerability in the component /jmreport/show of jeecg boot v3.0.0 to v3.5.3 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted HTTP request. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Docudepot PDF Reader v1.0.34 enables attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information exposure. The vulnerability affects the mobile PDF viewer application across Android platforms. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the severity of potential impact (RCE) warrants immediate investigation and patching.
Remote code execution in DedeCMS 5.7.118 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code through crafted setup tag values during module upload operations. The vulnerability exploits insufficient input validation in the module upload functionality, enabling direct code injection. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV confirmation is available; however, the presence of a public proof-of-concept demonstrates practical exploitability.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in phpMyFAQ 4.2.0-alpha allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious JavaScript via RFC 5321-compliant quoted email addresses in guest FAQ submissions. The injected payload is stored without sanitization and rendered using Twig's |raw filter in the admin FAQ editor, executing in administrator browsers and enabling session hijacking, admin account takeover, and arbitrary site manipulation. A publicly available proof-of-concept demonstrates successful JavaScript execution when administrators review pending FAQs.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in SiYuan personal knowledge management system versions prior to 3.6.2 escalates to remote code execution in the Electron desktop client. Attackers craft malicious .sy.zip import files containing HTML entities mixed with raw special characters that bypass server-side attribute escaping, injecting event handlers into imported notes. When victims open the compromised note in the Electron client, injected JavaScript executes with full Node/Electron API access, enabling arbitrary code execution. CVSS 8.6 (High) with local attack vector requiring user interaction; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Remote code execution in SiYuan desktop application (versions prior to 3.6.2) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with full operating system privileges through CORS misconfiguration. A malicious website can inject JavaScript into the Electron-based application's Node.js context via the permissive API (Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * with Access-Control-Allow-Private-Network: true), which executes with OS-level access when the user next opens SiYuan's interface. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though CVSS 9.6 (Critical) reflects network-accessible attack vector with low complexity requiring only user interaction (visiting malicious site while SiYuan runs). EPSS data not provided, but the combination of Electron framework exploitation, RCE impact, and trivial attack complexity suggests elevated real-world risk for desktop users.
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) in WWBN AVideo versions 26.0 and prior allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browsers of online users without any victim interaction. An attacker with a user account can set their display name to an XSS payload; when they initiate a call via the YPTSocket plugin, the caller notification rendered by the jQuery Toast Plugin executes the malicious script in every connected user's browser, enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or further compromise. CVSS 6.4 reflects moderate complexity due to authentication requirement and limited direct impact scope.
Server-side code injection in Lodash's _.template function (lodash, lodash-es, lodash-amd and lodash.template, versions 4.0.0 to <4.18.0) lets an attacker execute arbitrary JavaScript at template-compilation time when an application passes untrusted input as options.imports key names. This is an incomplete-fix follow-on to CVE-2021-23337/GHSA-35jh-r3h4-6jhm: the original patch validated the variable option but left the imports key path flowing unchecked into the same Function() sink, and assignInWith's for..in merge also pulls in any prototype-polluted keys. Publicly available exploit code exists, but EPSS is only 0.07% (21st percentile) and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none, reflecting that the dangerous pattern is uncommon in real deployments.
Memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution affects AWS C Event Stream library versions before 0.6.0 when clients process malicious event-stream messages from attacker-controlled servers. The out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the streaming decoder requires high attack complexity and user interaction (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R), but grants complete control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability if successfully exploited. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS data unavailable for this 2026-dated CVE. Vendor-released patch version 0.6.0 addresses the issue.
Deserialization of untrusted data in NVIDIA BioNeMo Framework enables local attackers to execute arbitrary code, cause denial of service, disclose sensitive information, or tamper with data when users open malicious files. CVSS 7.8 (High) reflects local attack vector requiring user interaction. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Affects NVIDIA BioNeMo Framework, a platform for AI-driven drug discovery and biomolecular research.
Insecure deserialization in NVIDIA BioNeMo Framework enables remote code execution when attackers can induce users to process malicious serialized data. This vulnerability (CWE-502) affects the BioNeMo Framework with network-reachable attack surface (AV:N) and low complexity (AC:L), requiring only user interaction (UI:R) but no authentication (PR:N). The CVSS 8.8 rating reflects critical impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the deserialization vulnerability class is well-understood and commonly exploited. EPSS data not available for this CVE.
Command injection in NVIDIA Jetson Linux initrd allows physical attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges across Jetson Xavier, Orin, and Thor series devices. An attacker with physical access can inject malicious command-line arguments during boot without authentication (CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N), leading to complete system compromise including root-level code execution, denial of service, and data exfiltration. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity (AC:L) and physical-only requirement (AV:P) suggest exploitation is straightforward for adversaries with device access.
Arbitrary file overwrite in UXGROUP LLC Voice Recorder v10.0 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import mechanism, enabling arbitrary code execution or sensitive information exposure. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV status was available at analysis time; exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from standard metrics, but the presence of publicly documented vulnerability research suggests active security scrutiny.
DLL search-order hijacking in Anthropic Claude for Windows installer (Claude Setup.exe) versions before 1.1.3363 enables local privilege escalation to system context. An attacker with low privileges and physical or local access can plant a malicious DLL (such as profapi.dll) in the installer directory; when an elevated user runs the installer, the uncontrolled search path causes the malicious DLL to be loaded and executed with system privileges, achieving arbitrary code execution. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at the time of analysis.
Heap overflow in MuPDF 1.27.0 PDF parser enables arbitrary code execution when victims open maliciously crafted PDF files. Integer overflow in pdf_load_image_imp function allows heap-based buffer overflow through crafted PDF image objects. Upstream fix committed (a26f0142e7) but packaged release version unconfirmed. EPSS probability low (0.02%, 4th percentile) indicates theoretical risk without active exploitation campaigns. Requires local file access and user interaction (opening malicious PDF), limiting remote attack scenarios but viable for phishing/watering hole attacks.
Remote code execution in OpenClaw (versions prior to 2026.3.12) enables attackers to execute arbitrary malicious code when users open compromised repositories. The vulnerability stems from automatic plugin loading from .OpenClaw/extensions/ directories without trust verification, allowing attackers to embed malicious workspace plugins in cloned Git repositories. CVSS 9.8 (Critical) reflects network-based exploitation requiring no authentication or user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the attack mechanism is straightforward for social engineering scenarios targeting developers.
Remote code execution in Everest Forms Pro plugin for WordPress ≤1.9.12 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server via the Complex Calculation feature. Attackers can inject malicious PHP through any string-type form field (text, email, URL, select, radio) due to unsafe concatenation into eval() without proper escaping. This vulnerability carries a 9.8 CVSS score with maximum impact (confidentiality, integrity, availability) and requires no authentication or user interaction, representing a critical immediate threat to all installations using the affected plugin versions.
Authenticated path traversal in baserCMS theme file management API (versions prior to 5.2.3) enables arbitrary file write, allowing administrators to create malicious PHP files outside the theme directory and achieve remote code execution. The vulnerability (CWE-22) requires high privileges (PR:H) but has low attack complexity (AC:L) with network access (AV:N). CVSS score of 7.2 reflects the significant impact when administrator credentials are compromised. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing identified at time of analysis, though the technical details in the advisory provide sufficient information for weaponization.
Arbitrary code execution in baserCMS versions before 5.2.3 allows authenticated administrators to achieve remote code execution via malicious PHP files embedded in backup restore archives. The vulnerability exploits unsafe file inclusion during ZIP extraction in the restore function, where uploaded PHP files are executed via require_once without filename validation. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though EPSS score of 0.00043 (0.043%) and CVSS 8.7 indicate moderate theoretical risk mitigated by high privilege requirements (PR:H).
Remote code execution in Ridvay Code's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist security controls via shell command substitution syntax (e.g., $(...) or backticks) embedded in command arguments. The vulnerability stems from insufficient regular expression validation that fails to detect command injection payloads, permitting an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands with automatic approval. No user interaction is required; a crafted command such as git log --grep="$(malicious_command)" will be misidentified as safe and executed by the underlying shell, resulting in remote code execution.
Arbitrary file overwrite in MaruNuri LLC v2.0.23 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, enabling arbitrary code execution or information exposure. No CVSS score, exploit code availability, or active exploitation status is documented in available sources.
Remote code execution in DSAI-Cline's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist validation by embedding literal newline characters within command payloads, forcing the system to execute arbitrary OS commands without user interaction. The vulnerability exploits ineffective string-based parsing that fails to sanitize newline separators, enabling attackers to chain whitelisted commands (e.g., git log) with malicious code that PowerShell interprets as sequential commands. No CVSS score, EPSS data, or KEV confirmation available; exploitation status and real-world impact remain unconfirmed.
Arbitrary file overwrite in UXGROUP LLC Cast to TV Screen Mirroring v2.2.77 enables remote attackers to overwrite critical application files through a malicious file import process, resulting in remote code execution or information disclosure. No CVSS score, exploit code availability, or active exploitation status confirmed from available data.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Funambol Zefiro Cloud v32.0.2026011614 allows attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, enabling remote code execution or information disclosure. The vulnerability affects the cloud application and its associated mobile client. No CVSS score or official vendor patch has been assigned as of analysis time, though the reported impact (RCE/information exposure) is severe.
Remote code execution in Ridvay Code's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist protections via shell command substitution syntax ($(…) and backticks) embedded in seemingly benign git commands, achieving code execution without user interaction. The vulnerability exploits inadequate regular expression validation that fails to detect shell metacharacters in command arguments, enabling attackers to inject arbitrary commands that execute with the privileges of the Ridvay Code process.
Arbitrary file overwrite in DeftPDF Document Translator v54.0 permits attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import mechanism, potentially enabling remote code execution or sensitive information exposure. The vulnerability affects DeftPDF Document Translator specifically at version 54.0 and is documented by academic researchers at Fudan University's security systems group. Attack complexity and authentication requirements cannot be definitively assessed due to missing CVSS vector data, though the file import process suggests user interaction may be required.
Arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability in RAREPROB SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED Video player Play All Videos v1.0.135 enables remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information disclosure. No CVSS score, exploitation data, or vendor patch information is currently available; the vulnerability was disclosed via academic research channels rather than coordinated vendor notification.
Directory traversal in agentic-context-engine up to version 0.7.1 enables arbitrary file writes through the checkpoint_dir parameter in OfflineACE.run, exploiting inadequate path normalization in the save_to_file method. Unauthenticated attackers can overwrite arbitrary files within the application process's permissions scope, potentially achieving code execution, privilege escalation, or application compromise depending on deployment context and file system layout.
Arbitrary file overwrite in InTouch Contacts & Caller ID APP v6.38.1 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, enabling arbitrary code execution or sensitive information exposure. Affected versions are limited to 6.38.1; no CVSS score, EPSS, or active exploitation status (KEV) is available at this time, though the vulnerability chain to RCE presents material risk.
Arbitrary file overwrite in Zora: Post, Trade, Earn Crypto v2.60.0 enables attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in remote code execution or information exposure. The vulnerability affects the cryptocurrency trading application's file handling mechanism, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to inject malicious content into system-critical files. No active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the attack vector and impact severity warrant immediate investigation by affected users.
Arbitrary file overwrite in PEAKSEL D.O.O. NIS Animal Sounds and Ringtones v1.3.0 allows attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, enabling remote code execution or sensitive information exposure. The vulnerability affects the application's import functionality without requiring authentication. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been independently confirmed at the time of analysis.
Arbitrary file overwrite in PDF Reader App TA/UTAX Mobile Print v3.7.2.251001 allows remote attackers to overwrite critical internal files during the file import process, potentially leading to remote code execution or unauthorized information exposure. The vulnerability affects a mobile print utility with demonstrated proof-of-concept documentation available on GitHub, though CVSS scoring and formal vendor patch status remain unavailable at time of analysis.
Arbitrary file overwrite in FLY is FUN Aviation Navigation v35.33 permits attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, enabling remote code execution or information disclosure. No CVSS score, CVE severity classification, or patch status has been established. The vulnerability affects a niche aviation navigation software product with limited public disclosure.
Arbitrary file overwrite in My Location Travel Timeline v11.80 by Squareapps LLC permits attackers to overwrite critical internal files through the file import process, resulting in arbitrary code execution or information disclosure. Attack vector and complexity details are not confirmed from available CVSS data, and active exploitation status is unconfirmed.
Remote code execution in Contact Form by Supsystic plugin for WordPress (all versions ≤1.7.36) allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary PHP functions and OS commands via Server-Side Template Injection. Attackers exploit the plugin's unsandboxed Twig template engine by injecting malicious Twig expressions through GET parameters in the cfsPreFill functionality, leveraging registerUndefinedFilterCallback() to register arbitrary PHP callbacks. CVSS 9.8 (Critical) with network-accessible, low-complexity attack vector requiring no authentication. EPSS data not provided, but the combination of unauthenticated RCE in a widely-deployed WordPress plugin represents severe real-world risk. No KEV status confirmed at time of analysis.
Remote code execution in Tautulli (Python-based Plex Media Server monitoring tool) versions prior to 2.17.0 allows authenticated administrators to bypass sandbox restrictions in notification templates via lambda expressions, enabling arbitrary Python code execution. The vulnerability exploits a flaw in the str_eval() sandbox implementation that only inspects outer code object names (co_names) while nested lambda code objects store attribute accesses in co_consts, evading security checks. CVSS 7.5 with high attack complexity and high privilege requirement (PR:H) indicates limited real-world risk scope, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
{expr} payload embedded in a modeline to be evaluated even when the protective 'modelineexpr' setting is off (the default). A publicly available exploit exists, though EPSS rates real-world exploitation probability at just 0.02% (6th percentile) and CISA SSVC marks exploitation as 'none' - indicating no observed in-the-wild activity. The flaw is severe (CVSS 8.6) because it needs only that the user open a file in Vim's default configuration.
Arbitrary code execution in TrueConf Client allows authenticated attackers on adjacent networks to deliver malicious updates due to missing integrity verification. The auto-update mechanism accepts unsigned or unverified payloads, enabling man-in-the-middle attackers with high privileges to substitute trojanized updates that execute with the application's permissions. EPSS data not available; no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV); publicly available exploit code not identified at time of analysis. CVSS 7.8 reflects the adjacent network attack vector and user interaction requirement, reducing immediate internet-scale risk.
Remote code execution in NocoBase Workflow Script Node (npm @nocobase/plugin-workflow-javascript) allows authenticated low-privilege attackers to escape Node.js vm sandbox and execute arbitrary commands as root inside Docker containers. The vulnerability exploits exposed WritableWorkerStdio stream objects in the sandbox console to traverse the prototype chain, access the host-realm Function constructor, load unrestricted Node.js modules (child_process), and spawn system commands. Confirmed exploited with reverse shell access, database credential theft (DB_PASSWORD, INIT_ROOT_PASSWORD), and arbitrary filesystem operations. EPSS data not available; public exploit code exists with detailed proof-of-concept demonstrating root shell access in nocobase/nocobase:latest Docker image. Critical 10.0 CVSS score reflects network-exploitable, low-complexity attack with complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact plus scope change (container escape implications).
Path traversal in TinaCMS GraphQL (@tinacms/graphql) enables unauthenticated remote attackers to write and overwrite arbitrary files within the project root, including critical configuration files like package.json and build scripts. The vulnerability stems from platform-specific path validation failures that treat backslash characters differently on Unix-based systems, allowing traversal sequences like 'x\..\..\..\package.json' to bypass security checks. With a CVSS score of 8.1 and publicly available exploit code demonstrating the attack, this represents a critical security risk for TinaCMS deployments, particularly those exposed to untrusted networks. No CISA KEV listing exists, but the proof-of-concept demonstrates clear exploitation paths to arbitrary code execution via build script modification.
Race condition in nginx-ui web interface allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt the primary configuration file (app.ini) through concurrent API requests, resulting in persistent denial of service and potential remote code execution. The vulnerability affects nginx-ui versions prior to 2.3.4 deployed in production environments including Docker containers. Concurrent POST requests to /api/settings trigger unsynchronized file writes that interleave at the OS level, corrupting configuration sections and creating cross-contamination between INI fields. In non-deterministic scenarios, user-controlled input can overwrite shell command fields (ReloadCmd, RestartCmd), enabling arbitrary command execution during nginx reload operations. Public exploit code demonstrates the attack path using standard HTTP testing tools. No CISA KEV listing or EPSS data available at time of analysis, but proof-of-concept with detailed reproduction steps exists in the GitHub security advisory.
CrewAI fails to validate Docker runtime availability during execution and silently reverts to an insecure sandbox mode, enabling remote code execution. Affected versions prior to the patch rely on Docker for isolation; when Docker becomes unavailable or is misconfigured, the fallback mechanism does not enforce adequate sandboxing constraints, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands within the application context. No CVSS score or official CVE details are available at this time, though the vulnerability has been reported to CERT and carries high practical risk due to the automatic unsafe fallback behavior.
Remote code execution in CrewAI's CodeInterpreter tool occurs when Docker connectivity fails and the system falls back to SandboxPython, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary C functions and achieve code execution. The vulnerability affects systems relying on CrewAI's code execution capabilities where Docker is unavailable or unreachable, creating a dangerous fallback condition that bypasses intended sandboxing protections.
Insecure deserialization in WatchGuard Fireware OS enables local code execution as the portald user when combined with a filesystem write primitive. Affects Fireware OS versions 12.1 through 12.11.8 and 2025.1 through 2026.1.2 on platforms supporting Access Portal (excludes T-15/T-35 models). CVSS 8.4 severity reflects high impact but requires prior high-privilege local access and an existing write vulnerability to exploit. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS data unavailable for risk probability assessment.
Remote code execution in libarchive on 32-bit systems allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted ISO9660 images. The vulnerability affects Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 6 through 10 and OpenShift Container Platform 4, with vendor patches released across multiple RHSA advisories. Despite the CVSS 7.5 score and network attack vector, EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.05%, 16th percentile) and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though SSVC classifies the vulnerability as automatable with total technical impact.
Remote code execution and privilege escalation in Gigabyte Control Center allows unauthenticated network attackers to write arbitrary files to any system location when the pairing feature is enabled. This path traversal vulnerability (CWE-23) requires high attack complexity but needs no user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the technical details disclosed by Taiwan CERT provide sufficient information for exploitation development. CVSS 8.1 (High) reflects significant impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Remote code execution in Syntx's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist security via shell command substitution syntax in command arguments. The vulnerability exploits inadequate regular expression parsing that fails to detect $(…) and backtick command substitution patterns, enabling an attacker to inject malicious commands within seemingly benign git operations (e.g., git log --grep="$(malicious_command)") that are automatically approved and executed with full system privileges. No CVSS score or KEV status data available; no public exploit code confirmed at time of analysis.
SakaDev's automatic terminal command execution feature can be bypassed via prompt injection attacks, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands without user approval by wrapping malicious commands in templates that mislead the underlying language model into misclassifying destructive operations as safe. The vulnerability exploits a design flaw in the model-based safety classification mechanism rather than a traditional code defect, affecting the extension across all versions where the 'Execute safe commands' option is enabled.
Remote code execution in DSAI-Cline's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass whitelist validation by embedding newline characters in command payloads, forcing automatic approval and sequential execution of arbitrary OS commands via PowerShell without user interaction.
HAI Build Code Generator's automatic command execution feature can be bypassed through prompt injection attacks, allowing unauthenticated remote code execution by misleading the AI model into misclassifying malicious commands as safe. The vulnerability exploits a fundamental design flaw in the model's safety classification logic, where attackers can wrap destructive commands in generic templates to bypass the user approval requirement that should be triggered for potentially dangerous operations.
Remote code execution in Roo Code's command auto-approval module allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass the whitelist security mechanism via shell command substitution in command arguments. The vulnerability exploits inadequate regular expression parsing that fails to detect $(...) and backtick syntax, enabling an attacker to inject malicious commands (e.g., git log --grep="$(malicious_command)") that are automatically approved and executed with full system privileges. No CVSS scoring, KEV status, or official patch information is currently available.
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in parisneo/lollms versions before 2.2.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal services and cloud metadata endpoints via the `/api/files/export-content` endpoint. The vulnerability stems from insufficient URL validation in the `_download_image_to_temp()` function, enabling internal network reconnaissance, access to cloud instance metadata (AWS/GCP/Azure), and potential remote code execution through server-side exploitation chains. EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vendor-released patch available in commit 76a54f0 and version 2.2.0.
Command injection in njzjz/wenxian GitHub Actions workflow allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on CI/CD runners via malicious issue comments. The workflow directly interpolates untrusted user input from issue_comment.body into shell commands without sanitization, enabling attackers to break out of command context and run arbitrary commands. Publicly available exploit code exists with working proof-of-concept demonstrating execution of injected commands. EPSS data not available, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) and unauthenticated access (PR:N) combined with confirmed POC make this a critical risk for any deployment using the vulnerable workflow.
Time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition in OpenClaw runtime (<2026.3.11) allows local authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code by modifying approved scripts between authorization and execution phases. The vulnerability (CWE-367) enables privilege escalation to the OpenClaw runtime user context, requiring user interaction but trivial attack complexity. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though EPSS data unavailable and CVE not present in CISA KEV catalog.
Privilege escalation in OpenClaw device token rotation (versions before 2026.3.11) enables authenticated attackers with operator.pairing scope to mint tokens with arbitrary elevated scopes, including operator.admin privileges. This scope validation bypass permits remote code execution on connected nodes via system.run API and unauthorized gateway-admin access. CVSS 9.4 (Critical) with network attack vector and low complexity. EPSS and KEV data not provided; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though technical details disclosed via GitHub security advisory increase exploitation risk.
Arbitrary Perl code execution in GRID::Machine through version 0.127 occurs when clients connect to remote hosts via RPC over SSH, as the client-side deserializer uses eval() on untrusted data from the remote peer without validation. A compromised or malicious remote host can inject arbitrary Perl code into Dumper-formatted responses that executes silently on the client during RPC calls, while maintaining correct return values to avoid detection. The vulnerability is design-inherent but the trust requirement for remote hosts is not documented, creating a security expectation mismatch for users.
Remote code execution in elecV2P up to version 3.8.3 allows authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary code via manipulation of the rawcode argument in the runJSFile function of the /webhook JSON Parser endpoint. The vulnerability has publicly available exploit code and the vendor has not yet responded to early disclosure notifications, making this an active security concern for deployed instances.
Code injection in Sinaptik AI PandasAI versions up to 3.0.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the CodeExecutor.execute function in the Chat Message Handler component. CVSS 7.3 (High) with network attack vector, low complexity, and no authentication required. Publicly available exploit code exists (POC on GitHub Gist). EPSS data not provided, but the combination of unauthenticated remote execution and public exploit significantly elevates real-world risk. Vendor non-responsive to coordinated disclosure.
Flat Assembler 1.71.21 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying oversized input to the application. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
SIPP 3.3 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying malicious input in the configuration file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
PMS 0.42 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying malicious values in the configuration file. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
Crashmail 1.6 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending malicious input to the application. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
SC v7.16 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying oversized input that exceeds buffer boundaries. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
EChat Server 3.1 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the chat.ghp endpoint that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username parameter. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
Bochs 2.6-5 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized input string to the application. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
MAWK 1.3.3-17 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting inadequate boundary checks on user-supplied input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
JAD Java Decompiler 1.5.8e-1kali1 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying overly long input that exceeds buffer. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
Mapscrn 2.0.3 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized input buffer. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.
TiEmu 2.08 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by exploiting inadequate boundary checks on user-supplied input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
JAD 1.5.8e-1kali1 and prior contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying oversized input that exceeds buffer boundaries.
iSelect 1.4.0-2+b1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized value to the -k/--key parameter. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.
EKG Gadu 1.9~pre+r2855-3+b1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the username handling that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying an oversized username string. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.