macOS

Out-of-bounds memory read in Apple's image processing component allows local attackers without privileges to disclose sensitive process memory by supplying a maliciously crafted image, affecting iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 17.7.8 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; exploitation requires local access and user interaction to process the malicious image. The EPSS score of 0.02% (5th percentile) indicates minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite the broad platform impact.

Local apps can access sensitive user data through inadequate log redaction in iPadOS and macOS, allowing information disclosure when a user interacts with a malicious application. Apple has released patches for iPadOS 17.7.9 and macOS versions 15.6 (Sequoia), 14.7.7 (Sonoma), and 13.7.7 (Ventura) that implement improved data redaction in logging. The EPSS score of 0.01% and absence of public exploit code indicate low real-world exploitation likelihood despite moderate CVSS scoring.

Out-of-bounds memory access in Apple media processing components affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and visionOS, allowing local attackers to crash applications or corrupt memory via malicious media files. Fixed in iOS/iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, and visionOS 2.6. EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates minimal observed exploitation probability, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting lower immediate risk despite CVSS 7.1 rating.

Improper input validation in Apple's network configuration subsystem across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger denial-of-service conditions and enables non-privileged local users to modify restricted network settings. Fixed in iOS/iPadOS 18.6/17.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.6, Sonoma 14.7.7, Ventura 13.7.7, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, and watchOS 11.6. EPSS score of 0.15% (36th percentile) indicates low predicted exploitation probability, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Use-after-free memory corruption in Apple's operating systems (iPadOS 17.x, macOS Sequoia 15.x, Sonoma 14.x, Ventura 13.x) allows network-based attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service without authentication. The vulnerability was remediated by removing the vulnerable code entirely rather than patching it. Despite a critical CVSS 9.8 score, EPSS indicates only 0.08% exploitation probability (24th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Apple released patches in July 2025 across all affected platforms simultaneously.

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Apple media processing frameworks allows local attackers to cause application crashes or disclose sensitive process memory by tricking users into opening malicious media files. Affects iOS/iPadOS 18.x, macOS Sequoia 15.x, tvOS 18.x, and visionOS 2.x prior to July 2025 security updates. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS score of 0.02% indicating minimal observed exploitation activity. User interaction required (opening crafted file) reduces immediate risk despite 7.1 CVSS score.

Safari and Apple operating systems contain a use-after-free vulnerability in web content processing that causes unexpected application crashes when users visit maliciously crafted websites. The flaw affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier (also iPadOS 17.7.8 and earlier), macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. Remote attackers can trigger a denial-of-service condition requiring only user interaction to visit a malicious page, with no elevated privileges required. Apple has released patches for all affected platforms; the EPSS score of 0.10% (28th percentile) indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite the accessibility of the attack vector.

Safari and related Apple platforms crash when processing maliciously crafted web content due to improper memory handling in a buffer overflow condition (CWE-119). The vulnerability affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger denial of service by hosting or injecting malicious web content that causes an unexpected browser crash. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the low EPSS score (0.15%) suggests minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite the moderate CVSS 6.5 severity.

Safari and Apple platform web content processing crashes due to a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling maliciously crafted web content. Affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. Unauthenticated remote attackers can trigger a denial of service by enticing users to visit a malicious webpage, resulting in application crash with no data theft or code execution capability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS score of 0.12% indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite moderate CVSS rating.

Safari and related Apple platforms crash when processing maliciously crafted web content due to a memory handling vulnerability (buffer overflow). Affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger a denial of service by hosting or injecting malicious web content, with user interaction required to visit the affected content. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed (EPSS 0.08% indicates minimal real-world exploitation activity to date).

Denial-of-service vulnerability in Apple's WebKit engine affects Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS through improper memory handling during web content processing. Local attackers without authentication can trigger this vulnerability via crafted web content to cause application crashes. Vendor-released patches are available across all affected platforms; EPSS score of 0.02% indicates minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite the moderate CVSS 6.2 rating.

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in WebKit across Apple's entire operating system ecosystem allows remote code execution via maliciously crafted web content without user interaction or authentication. Affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS (Ventura through Sequoia), tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS prior to July 2025 security updates. Despite a critical 9.8 CVSS score indicating maximum severity, EPSS probability remains low at 0.14% (34th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting limited observed exploitation attempts despite the theoretical remote attack surface.

Path traversal vulnerability in macOS allows local applications to bypass directory path validation and access protected user data without authentication. Affecting macOS Ventura, Sonoma, and Sequoia, the flaw stems from improper path parsing that enables an unprivileged app to read sensitive files outside intended boundaries. Apple has released patches for all affected versions (Ventura 13.7.7, Sonoma 14.7.7, Sequoia 15.6); exploitation requires local access and app execution capability, resulting in low real-world risk despite moderate CVSS score.

Memory handling flaw in macOS allows remote denial-of-service via malicious application, affecting Sequoia 15.x, Sonoma 14.x, and Ventura 13.x systems prior to July 2025 security updates. Despite a critical 9.8 CVSS score indicating network-accessible attack with no authentication required, EPSS probability is low (0.10%, 27th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The severity rating appears inconsistent with the described impact (DoS only, no code execution), suggesting CVSS vector may require validation against actual attack requirements.

Authentication bypass in macOS Shortcuts allows malicious shortcuts to circumvent sensitive app settings without user consent across macOS Ventura 13.x, Sonoma 14.x, and Sequoia 15.x prior to July 2025 security updates. Despite a critical CVSS 9.8 score suggesting network-based exploitation, the vulnerability actually requires local shortcut execution with no authentication (PR:N), making the CVSS vector potentially misaligned with the actual attack surface. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS score of 0.08% (24th percentile) indicating low predicted exploitation probability. Apple fixed the issue by adding mandatory user consent prompts.

Memory handling flaws in Apple's operating systems allow unauthenticated remote attackers to cause information disclosure and application crashes by sending maliciously crafted files. Affects iOS 18.x prior to 18.6, iPadOS 18.x prior to 18.6, macOS Sequoia prior to 15.6, tvOS prior to 18.6, and visionOS prior to 2.6. CVSS 9.1 (Critical) reflects network-accessible attack vector with no authentication required, though EPSS probability remains low at 0.12% (32nd percentile), and no public exploit or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.

Applications on Apple operating systems can fingerprint users through a permissions flaw that bypasses privacy restrictions. Affects macOS Ventura 13.x, Sonoma 14.x, Sequoia 15.x, and iPadOS 17.x with patches released in versions 13.7.7, 14.7.7, 15.6, and 17.7.9 respectively. CVSS 9.8 critical severity contradicts the low EPSS score (0.07%, 22nd percentile) and information disclosure nature, suggesting scoring misalignment. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the low technical barrier (network accessible, no authentication required per CVSS vector) makes this concerning for privacy-focused environments despite the limited impact scope of user fingerprinting.

Memory corruption in Apple's WebKit browser engine across Safari 18.x, iOS/iPadOS 18.x, macOS Sequoia 15.x, and other Apple operating systems allows remote attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution via maliciously crafted web content requiring only user interaction (visiting a malicious webpage). With CVSS 8.8 (High), the vulnerability enables complete system compromise (high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact) but carries relatively low real-world exploitation probability (EPSS 0.10%, 27th percentile). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and vendor-released patches are available across all affected platforms as of July-August 2025.

Memory corruption in WebKit browser engine allows remote code execution across Apple's ecosystem (Safari 18.6, iOS/iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6) when users interact with maliciously crafted web content. The vulnerability stems from improper memory handling (CWE-119 buffer overflow) and requires no authentication but user interaction to trigger. EPSS score of 0.10% (26th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS 8.8 rating reflects the potential for complete system compromise if successfully exploited.

Privilege escalation in macOS Sequoia 15.x, Sonoma 14.x, and Ventura 13.x allows local applications to gain root privileges through a permissions enforcement weakness. The vulnerability requires user interaction but no authentication, enabling malicious applications to achieve complete system compromise. Fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.6, Sonoma 14.7.7, and Ventura 13.7.7. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS score of 0.01% (2nd percentile) indicating minimal observed exploitation likelihood.

Sandbox escape and privilege escalation in macOS 13.7.x through 15.2.x allow local authenticated users to execute arbitrary code outside application sandboxes or gain elevated privileges via state management flaws. Apple patched this in macOS Ventura 13.7.7, Sonoma 14.7.7, and Sequoia 15.3. With EPSS at 0.02% (5th percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world risk remains low despite the high CVSS score, though local attackers with existing user-level access could leverage this for post-exploitation privilege escalation.

CVE-2025-53819 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Nix 2.30.0 on macOS where package builds are incorrectly executed with root privileges instead of restricted build user accounts. This affects macOS systems running Nix 2.30.0, allowing local attackers with standard user privileges to execute arbitrary code with root-level access during package builds. The vulnerability was patched in Nix 2.30.1, and no public exploits or known workarounds are currently available, though the high CVSS score (7.9) reflects the severity of privilege escalation with potential system-wide impact.

CVE-2025-5199 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Canonical Multipass up to version 1.15.1 on macOS, where incorrect default file permissions on a Launch Daemon allow an authenticated local attacker to modify files executed with administrative privileges during system startup. An attacker with local user access can escalate to root/administrator level through file manipulation, presenting a high-impact privilege escalation risk on affected macOS systems.

CVE-2025-53542 is a command injection vulnerability in Headlamp's macOS packaging workflow (codeSign.js) where unsanitized environment variables and config values are passed directly to Node.js execSync() without proper escaping, allowing local attackers to execute arbitrary commands. This affects Headlamp versions prior to 0.31.1, and while no active KEV or confirmed public POC is mentioned in available data, the vulnerability has a moderate-to-high CVSS score of 7.7 with user interaction required, making it a realistic threat in CI/CD and development environments.

CVE-2025-0141 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 8.4) that allows a locally authenticated non administrative user. High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

CVE-2025-0140 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 6.8) that allows a locally authenticated non administrative user. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

CVE-2025-0139 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 6.3) that allows a locally authenticated low privileged user. Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

CVE-2025-49809 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 7.8). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote for Mac, a macOS remote control utility developed by Aexol Studio, in versions up to and including 2025.7. When the application is configured with authentication disabled (i.e., the "Allow unknown devices" option is enabled), the /api/executeScript endpoint is exposed without access control. This allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary AppleScript payloads via the X-Script HTTP header, resulting in code execution using do shell script. Successful exploitation grants attackers the ability to run arbitrary commands on the macOS host with the privileges of the Remote for Mac background process.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Laundry on Linux, MacOS allows Account Takeover. This issue affects Laundry: 2.3.0.

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Laundry on Linux, MacOS allows to perform an Account Takeover. This issue affects Laundry: 2.3.0.

A remote code execution vulnerability in Electron (CVSS 7.8). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

Canon EOS Webcam Utility Pro for MAC OS version 2.3d (2.3.29) and earlier contains an improper directory permissions vulnerability. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires administrator access by a malicious user. An attacker could modify the directory, potentially resulting in code execution and ultimately leading to privilege escalation.

CVE-2025-6426 is a missing executable file warning vulnerability in Firefox and Thunderbird on macOS that fails to alert users before opening files with the 'terminal' extension, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. This affects Firefox < 140, Firefox ESR < 128.12, Thunderbird < 140, and Thunderbird < 128.12 on macOS only. An attacker can leverage this to trick users into executing malicious terminal scripts by bypassing the security warning mechanism that normally prevents automatic execution of executable files.

The Postbox's configuration on macOS, specifically the presence of entitlements: "com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables" and "com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation" allows for Dynamic Library (Dylib) injection. A local attacker with unprivileged access can use environment variables like DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES to successfully inject code in application's context and bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC). Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission. The original company behind Postbox is no longer operational, the software will no longer receive updates. The acquiring company (em Client) did not cooperate in vulnerability disclosure.

The Phoenix Code's configuration on macOS, specifically the presence of entitlements: "com.apple.security.cs.allow-dyld-environment-variables" and "com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation" allows for Dynamic Library (Dylib) injection. A local attacker with unprivileged access can use environment variables like DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES to successfully inject code in application's context and bypass Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC). Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Access to other resources beyond granted-permissions requires user interaction with a system prompt asking for permission. This issue was fixed in commit 0c75fb57f89d0b7d9b180026bc2624b7dcf807da

CVE-2025-4232 is an improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app for macOS that allows non-administrative users to escalate privileges to root through the log collection feature. With a CVSS score of 8.8 and requiring only low complexity remote network access with low privileges, this vulnerability presents a critical privilege escalation risk. The attack requires user interaction only at the network level (not UI) and affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems.

Local privilege escalation vulnerability in Mozilla VPN for macOS that allows an authenticated local user to escalate privileges from normal user to root. This affects Mozilla VPN versions below 2.28.0 on macOS exclusively. An attacker with local access can exploit this without user interaction to gain complete system control, making it a critical risk for multi-user systems or compromised local accounts.

Local privilege escalation vulnerability in Archify's privileged helper tool (com.oct4pie.archifyhelper) that fails to validate client code signatures, entitlements, or signing flags over XPC. Any local process can invoke the helper to execute arbitrary file operations (deletion, permission changes) with root privileges. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, this vulnerability requires local access and low privileges but enables complete system compromise; KEV status, EPSS score, patch availability, and POC status are not provided in available intelligence sources.

A remote code execution vulnerability in macOS Rocket.Chat application (CVSS 5.5). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

Privilege escalation vulnerability in the ws.stash.app.mac.daemon.helper tool on macOS that allows unprivileged local users to invoke privileged operations via XPC by exploiting improper authorization validation. The helper incorrectly uses its own root context to validate authorization rather than the client's, enabling attackers to modify system-wide network proxy settings (SOCKS, HTTP, HTTPS) and perform man-in-the-middle attacks. With a CVSS score of 7.8 and low attack complexity, this vulnerability presents significant risk to macOS systems running affected versions of the Stash application.

CVE-2025-48960 is a security vulnerability (CVSS 5.9). Remediation should follow standard vulnerability management procedures.

A denial of service vulnerability (CVSS 7.5). High severity vulnerability requiring prompt remediation.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor in the user vaults component of Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager allows an authenticated user to gain unauthorized access to. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Use of entitlement "com.apple.security.cs.disable-library-validation" and lack of launch and library load constraints allows to substitute a legitimate dylib with malicious one. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

On macOS systems, by utilizing a Launch Agent and loading the viscosity_openvpn process from the application bundle, it is possible to load a dynamic library with Viscosity's TCC (Transparency,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

MacOS version of Poedit bundles a Python interpreter that inherits the Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) permissions granted by the user to the main application bundle. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

GitHub Desktop is an open-source, Electron-based GitHub app designed for git development. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in bonigarcia webdrivermanager WebDriverManager on Windows, MacOS, Linux (XML parsing components modules) allows Data Serialization. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ App on macOS devices enables a locally authenticated non administrative user to disable the app. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.2), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An information disclosure issue was addressed with improved privacy controls. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A file quarantine bypass was addressed with additional checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An information disclosure issue was addressed with improved privacy controls. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.2), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed by adding additional logic. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Client RCE on macOS and Linux via improper symbolic link resolution in Google Web Designer's preview feature. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

ToolHive is a utility designed to simplify the deployment and management of Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

IXON VPN Client before 1.4.4 on Linux and macOS allows Local Privilege Escalation to root because there is code execution from a configuration file that can be controlled by a low-privileged user. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

Registry Access Management (RAM) is a security feature allowing administrators to restrict access for their developers to only allowed registries. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Modification of specific WebGL shader attributes could trigger an out-of-bounds read, which, when chained with other vulnerabilities, could be used to escalate privileges. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

snowflake-connector-nodejs is a NodeJS driver for Snowflake. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

gosnowflake is the Snowflake Golang driver. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

snowflake-connector-net is the Snowflake Connector for .NET. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity.

Netskope Client on Mac OS is impacted by a vulnerability in which the postinstall script does not properly validate the path of the file “nsinstallation”. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.2). No vendor patch available.

jupyterlab-git is a JupyterLab extension for version control using Git. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4). No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved restriction of data container access. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions on the system pasteboards. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A library injection issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed with improved data protection. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An access issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A privacy issue was addressed by moving sensitive data to a protected location. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A privacy issue was addressed with improved private data redaction for log entries. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is no authentication required. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed by adding a delay between verification code attempts. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.