Iphone Os

An inconsistent user interface issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 18.7.3, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

iOS and iPadOS devices expose sensitive user information to attackers with physical access to locked devices due to improper data handling in the system. The vulnerability allows unauthorized viewing of confidential information without requiring authentication or user interaction. Apple patched this information disclosure flaw in iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3.

iPhone Mirroring in iOS and iPadOS allows an attacker with physical device access to bypass UI protections and capture screenshots containing sensitive information that should remain hidden during the mirroring session. The vulnerability stems from insufficient state management in the user interface, enabling unauthorized viewing of private data on the iPhone while it is being mirrored to a Mac. No patch is currently available for this medium-severity issue.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3. [CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM]

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3. [CVSS 5.3 MEDIUM]

A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2. [CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM]

Local authenticated applications on iOS and iPadOS can access user-sensitive data due to insufficient entitlement checks, affecting iOS 18.7.2 and earlier and iPadOS 18.7.2 and earlier (as well as iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1 and earlier). An attacker with app installation capability can exploit this vulnerability to bypass privacy controls and exfiltrate protected user information. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the 5.5 CVSS score and information disclosure classification indicate moderate real-world risk in targeted attack scenarios.

Local privilege escalation in Apple operating systems (iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, visionOS, watchOS) allows authenticated applications to bypass payment token access restrictions and obtain sensitive payment credentials. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to the 26.2 release across affected platforms. CVSS 5.5 with low real-world exploitation risk (EPSS 0.01%), no public exploit identified, not listed in CISA KEV.

Installed app enumeration via permissions bypass in Apple operating systems allows a locally authenticated app to discover what other applications a user has installed through insufficient access controls. Affects iOS 18.7.2 and earlier, iPadOS 18.7.2 and earlier, macOS Tahoe 26.1 and earlier, tvOS 26.1 and earlier, visionOS 26.1 and earlier, and watchOS 26.1 and earlier. The vulnerability has a low CVSS score (3.3) with extremely low exploitation probability (EPSS 0.02%) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Local apps on Apple devices can access a user's Safari browsing history due to insufficient data redaction in system logging, affecting iOS, iPadOS, macOS Tahoe, and watchOS prior to version 26.2. An attacker with local app execution privileges can extract sensitive Safari history from system logs without user interaction. This vulnerability carries a 3.3 CVSS score with minimal real-world exploitation probability (EPSS 0.01%) and no known public exploits.

Use-after-free memory corruption in Apple's WebKit rendering engine allows remote attackers to crash Safari and iOS/iPadOS applications by processing maliciously crafted web content, requiring only user interaction (page visit) and no authentication. The vulnerability affects Safari 26.2, iOS 18.7.3 and iOS 26.2, iPadOS 18.7.3 and iPadOS 26.2, and macOS Tahoe 26.2 and earlier versions. With an EPSS score of 0.06% and no public exploit confirmed, this represents a low real-world exploitation priority despite the moderate CVSS 4.3 severity rating, with impact limited to denial of service through process termination.

Safari and Apple operating systems contain a race condition that crashes the rendering process when processing maliciously crafted web content, affecting Safari 26.2 and earlier, iOS 18.7.3 and earlier, iPadOS 18.7.3 and earlier, macOS Tahoe 26.2 and earlier, tvOS 26.2 and earlier, visionOS 26.2 and earlier, and watchOS 26.2 and earlier. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a malicious link or visiting a hostile website) and has high attack complexity, resulting in denial of service through process crash rather than data compromise. No public exploit code has been identified, EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.12%, and Apple has released patched versions across all affected platforms.

Unauthenticated access to Hidden Photos Album in Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS allows remote attackers to view protected photos without authentication due to a configuration flaw. Fixed in iOS/iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, and visionOS 26.2. CVSS 9.8 (Critical) reflects network-based unauthenticated access, though EPSS of 0.13% (32nd percentile) suggests low observed exploitation probability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and not listed in CISA KEV. This represents a privacy-critical authentication bypass affecting Apple's Photos app across all major platforms.

Use-after-free memory corruption in Apple WebKit allows remote attackers to crash Safari and iOS/iPadOS applications via maliciously crafted web content, resulting in denial of service. The vulnerability affects Safari 26.2, iOS 18.7.2 and 26.2, iPadOS 18.7.2 and 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, visionOS 26.2, and watchOS 26.2. No public exploit code has been identified, and the vulnerability is not confirmed as actively exploited; however, the network-accessible attack vector and low complexity make it a moderate priority despite the low EPSS score.

Mail header parsing flaw in Apple operating systems allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger persistent denial-of-service conditions across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, visionOS, and watchOS platforms. The vulnerability affects all major Apple OS releases prior to January 2025 patches (iOS/iPadOS 18.7.2/26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2/Sonoma 14.8.2/Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1). With EPSS exploitation probability at 0.19% (41st percentile) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, real-world risk appears moderate despite the 7.5 CVSS score.

This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved handling of caches. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A privacy issue was addressed by removing sensitive data. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed by adding additional logic. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved UI. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Double free memory management vulnerability in Apple operating systems (iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS) allows local apps to trigger unexpected system termination through memory corruption. Affecting iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6 and earlier, macOS Ventura 13.7.6 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. No public exploit code or active exploitation confirmed; EPSS score of 0.01% indicates minimal real-world exploitation probability despite moderate CVSS rating.

Mail in Lockdown Mode on iOS and iPadOS allows information disclosure through remote image loading when forwarding emails, bypassing Lockdown Mode's protections designed to prevent such tracking. Apple released patches in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6 that prevent remote image loading in this scenario. The vulnerability requires user interaction (forwarding an email) and affects unauthenticated remote attackers, with an EPSS score of 0.03% indicating low real-world exploitation probability despite the network attack vector.

This issue was addressed with improved URL validation. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Out-of-bounds read in Apple Safari and system WebKit implementations allows local attackers to disclose internal application state by processing maliciously crafted web content, affecting Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. The vulnerability requires local access and user interaction but poses information disclosure risk with CVSS 4.0 and EPSS 0.02% (very low exploitation probability); no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified.

Memory corruption vulnerabilities in Apple's graphics texture processing engine across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS allow remote code execution via maliciously crafted texture files. Affects all major Apple platforms prior to July 2025 updates (iOS/iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6). Despite a critical CVSS 9.8 score indicating network-exploitable remote code execution without authentication, EPSS shows only 0.18% exploitation probability (40th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The vulnerability requires processing specially crafted texture data, likely through applications handling untrusted image or 3D content.

Insufficient permission checks in Apple operating systems allow local apps to access user-sensitive data without proper authorization. The vulnerability affects iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier (and iPadOS 17.7.8 and earlier), macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. An unprivileged local application can exploit this to read sensitive user information by circumventing the permission model. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS scoring (0.02%, 4th percentile) indicates very low real-world exploitation probability despite the information disclosure impact.

Address bar spoofing in Apple Safari, iOS, and iPadOS allows remote attackers to deceive users about the website they are visiting through malicious web content, exploiting a user interface flaw that fails to adequately distinguish legitimate from spoofed address bar information. The vulnerability affects Safari before version 18.6, iOS before 18.6, and iPadOS before 18.6, and requires user interaction to visit a malicious site. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed; the EPSS score of 0.04% reflects low real-world exploitation probability despite the network attack vector.

Information disclosure vulnerability in WebKit across Apple's ecosystem allows unauthenticated remote attackers to extract sensitive user information through maliciously crafted web content. The flaw affects Safari 18.x, iOS/iPadOS 18.x, macOS Sequoia 15.x, tvOS 18.x, visionOS 2.x, and watchOS 11.x, stemming from improper state management (CWE-359). Despite a CVSS score of 7.5, real-world exploitation risk remains relatively low with 0.13% EPSS probability and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vendor-released patches are available across all affected platforms.

Out-of-bounds memory read in Apple's image processing component allows local attackers without privileges to disclose sensitive process memory by supplying a maliciously crafted image, affecting iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 17.7.8 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, macOS Sonoma 14.7.6 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified; exploitation requires local access and user interaction to process the malicious image. The EPSS score of 0.02% (5th percentile) indicates minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite the broad platform impact.

Out-of-bounds memory access in Apple media processing components affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and visionOS, allowing local attackers to crash applications or corrupt memory via malicious media files. Fixed in iOS/iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, and visionOS 2.6. EPSS score of 0.02% (4th percentile) indicates minimal observed exploitation probability, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting lower immediate risk despite CVSS 7.1 rating.

Improper input validation in Apple's network configuration subsystem across iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger denial-of-service conditions and enables non-privileged local users to modify restricted network settings. Fixed in iOS/iPadOS 18.6/17.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.6, Sonoma 14.7.7, Ventura 13.7.7, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, and watchOS 11.6. EPSS score of 0.15% (36th percentile) indicates low predicted exploitation probability, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Apple media processing frameworks allows local attackers to cause application crashes or disclose sensitive process memory by tricking users into opening malicious media files. Affects iOS/iPadOS 18.x, macOS Sequoia 15.x, tvOS 18.x, and visionOS 2.x prior to July 2025 security updates. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, with EPSS score of 0.02% indicating minimal observed exploitation activity. User interaction required (opening crafted file) reduces immediate risk despite 7.1 CVSS score.

Privacy indicator bypass in Apple iOS and iPadOS allows local attackers to determine microphone or camera access without user notification. The vulnerability affects iOS 18.6 and earlier, and iPadOS 17.7.9 and earlier, enabling unauthorized monitoring of privacy-sensitive device activity. Apple has released patched versions (iOS 18.6, iPadOS 18.6, and iPadOS 17.7.9) that add logic to correctly display privacy indicators when microphone or camera access occurs. EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.02%, and no public exploit code has been identified.

Safari and Apple operating systems contain a use-after-free vulnerability in web content processing that causes unexpected application crashes when users visit maliciously crafted websites. The flaw affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier (also iPadOS 17.7.8 and earlier), macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. Remote attackers can trigger a denial-of-service condition requiring only user interaction to visit a malicious page, with no elevated privileges required. Apple has released patches for all affected platforms; the EPSS score of 0.10% (28th percentile) indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite the accessibility of the attack vector.

Safari and related Apple platforms crash when processing maliciously crafted web content due to improper memory handling in a buffer overflow condition (CWE-119). The vulnerability affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger denial of service by hosting or injecting malicious web content that causes an unexpected browser crash. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed at time of analysis, though the low EPSS score (0.15%) suggests minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite the moderate CVSS 6.5 severity.

Safari and Apple platform web content processing crashes due to a buffer overflow vulnerability when handling maliciously crafted web content. Affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. Unauthenticated remote attackers can trigger a denial of service by enticing users to visit a malicious webpage, resulting in application crash with no data theft or code execution capability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS score of 0.12% indicates low real-world exploitation probability despite moderate CVSS rating.

Safari and related Apple platforms crash when processing maliciously crafted web content due to a memory handling vulnerability (buffer overflow). Affects Safari 18.5 and earlier, iOS 18.5 and earlier, iPadOS 18.5 and earlier, macOS Sequoia 15.5 and earlier, tvOS 18.5 and earlier, visionOS 2.5 and earlier, and watchOS 11.5 and earlier. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger a denial of service by hosting or injecting malicious web content, with user interaction required to visit the affected content. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been confirmed (EPSS 0.08% indicates minimal real-world exploitation activity to date).

Denial-of-service vulnerability in Apple's WebKit engine affects Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS through improper memory handling during web content processing. Local attackers without authentication can trigger this vulnerability via crafted web content to cause application crashes. Vendor-released patches are available across all affected platforms; EPSS score of 0.02% indicates minimal real-world exploitation likelihood despite the moderate CVSS 6.2 rating.

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in WebKit across Apple's entire operating system ecosystem allows remote code execution via maliciously crafted web content without user interaction or authentication. Affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS (Ventura through Sequoia), tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS prior to July 2025 security updates. Despite a critical 9.8 CVSS score indicating maximum severity, EPSS probability remains low at 0.14% (34th percentile), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, suggesting limited observed exploitation attempts despite the theoretical remote attack surface.

Buffer overflow memory corruption in Apple file parsing components allows remote code execution across iOS 18.6, iPadOS 18.6, macOS (Sequoia 15.6, Sonoma 14.7.7, Ventura 13.7.7), tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, and watchOS 11.6. Unauthenticated attackers can trigger arbitrary code execution by delivering a maliciously crafted file requiring no user interaction beyond parsing. Despite CVSS 9.8 critical severity, EPSS score of 0.16% (37th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting theoretical risk exceeds current real-world threat activity.

Memory handling flaws in Apple's operating systems allow unauthenticated remote attackers to cause information disclosure and application crashes by sending maliciously crafted files. Affects iOS 18.x prior to 18.6, iPadOS 18.x prior to 18.6, macOS Sequoia prior to 15.6, tvOS prior to 18.6, and visionOS prior to 2.6. CVSS 9.1 (Critical) reflects network-accessible attack vector with no authentication required, though EPSS probability remains low at 0.12% (32nd percentile), and no public exploit or active exploitation confirmed at time of analysis.

Memory corruption in Apple's WebKit browser engine across Safari 18.x, iOS/iPadOS 18.x, macOS Sequoia 15.x, and other Apple operating systems allows remote attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution via maliciously crafted web content requiring only user interaction (visiting a malicious webpage). With CVSS 8.8 (High), the vulnerability enables complete system compromise (high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact) but carries relatively low real-world exploitation probability (EPSS 0.10%, 27th percentile). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and vendor-released patches are available across all affected platforms as of July-August 2025.

Memory corruption in WebKit browser engine allows remote code execution across Apple's ecosystem (Safari 18.6, iOS/iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6) when users interact with maliciously crafted web content. The vulnerability stems from improper memory handling (CWE-119 buffer overflow) and requires no authentication but user interaction to trigger. EPSS score of 0.10% (26th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS 8.8 rating reflects the potential for complete system compromise if successfully exploited.

Remote denial-of-service in Apple operating systems (iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, watchOS) allows unauthenticated network attackers to trigger unexpected system termination via improved checks bypass. Affects multiple OS versions prior to their respective May 2025 updates (iOS/iPadOS 18.5/17.7.9, macOS Sequoia 15.5/Ventura 13.7.7, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5). No public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS probability of 0.27% (51st percentile) suggests relatively low observed exploitation activity, though the network-accessible attack vector and lack of authentication requirements (CVSS AV:N/PR:N) create broad exposure surface across Apple's ecosystem.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A privacy issue was addressed by removing sensitive data. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An app could impersonate system notifications. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A null pointer dereference was addressed with improved input validation. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.7), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved restriction of data container access. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

The issue was addressed with improved input sanitization. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.0), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

A logging issue was addressed with improved data redaction. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed with improved authentication. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed by using HTTPS when sending information over the network. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. Rated low severity (CVSS 3.3), this vulnerability is low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.6), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

This issue was addressed through improved state management. Rated low severity (CVSS 2.4), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.