Information Disclosure

Credential exposure in pghoard (Aiven's PostgreSQL backup tool) causes database usernames and passwords sourced from .pgpass files to be written in plaintext to debug-level logs. Versions up to and including 2.1.0 are affected per CPE data, though the vendor advisory specifies the fix lands in 2.7.1. Any party with read access to debug log output - including operators, centralized log aggregation systems, or co-tenants in shared logging pipelines - can recover full database credentials. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the straightforward nature of the disclosure (passive credential leakage) makes exploitation trivially easy once log access is obtained.

External initialization in Kirby CMS (getkirby/cms <= 4.9.3 and 5.0.0-alpha.1 through 5.4.3) lets a remote unauthenticated attacker complete the Panel installation and create the first admin user on not-yet-installed sites. The flaw is a bypass of Kirby's isLocal safeguard: when a site sits behind a reverse proxy that emits the Forwarded: for=..., X-Client-IP, or X-Real-IP header, Kirby wrongly treats the forwarded external request as local and permits admin creation. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and it is not in CISA KEV, but the vendor rates it critical (CVSS 4.0 base 9.1) and a full source fix is public.

Unconstrained Markdown image rendering in Eclipse Theia's AI chat component, in all versions prior to 1.71.0, enables silent data exfiltration when combined with prompt injection via a malicious workspace. An attacker who delivers a crafted workspace can inject instructions into the AI agent's context, causing it to construct Markdown image tags whose URLs encode sensitive workspace or conversation data; when the IDE renders these images, it issues HTTP GET requests transmitting that data to an attacker-controlled server. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the local-access, active-user-interaction model (CVSS 4.0: 6.7, AV:L/UI:A) correctly reflects that this is a targeted, workspace-delivery attack rather than a remote, unauthenticated threat.

Grav CMS (getgrav/grav < 1.7.53) exposes admin bcrypt password hashes, SMTP credentials, and full site configuration to any actor who can obtain a session-static admin-nonce value - via XSS, Referrer header leakage, browser history, or proxy logs - because the backup download endpoint enforces only a single URL-embedded nonce with no form-level CSRF token and no session binding. The default backup profile archives the entire GRAV_ROOT directory including user/accounts/ and user/config/ without exclusions, and the download handler Base64-encodes the absolute filesystem path in the response URL, leaking server internals. A fully functional public PoC is available; no CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but downstream risk includes offline hashcat cracking followed by unauthenticated admin login with no server-side rate limiting.

WORKDIR symlink traversal in Podman allows a malicious container image to create arbitrary directories - and under a race condition, modify ownership - directly on the host filesystem, breaking container isolation. Affected versions include Podman v5 through 5.7.0, v4 through 4.9.5, and v3 through 3.4.7; the flaw is in the WORKDIR path resolution logic, which fails to confine symlink dereferences to the container's mount namespace. Public proof-of-concept scripts are included in the vendor's GitHub advisory (GHSA-q6r4-3wmg-fwcq); no active exploitation has been confirmed via CISA KEV.

Use-after-free in Eclipse 4diac FORTE versions 3.0.0-3.1.0 allows adjacent, unauthenticated attackers to corrupt process memory by sending a specially crafted DELETE connection command to the management interface, leaving a dangling pointer exploitable by subsequent commands. The impact spans memory integrity corruption and availability loss (runtime crash), with a minor confidentiality exposure from stale freed-memory reads - meaningful risks in industrial automation deployments where FORTE orchestrates IEC 61499 distributed control logic. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and CISA KEV listing is absent, but the CVSS 4.0 supplemental Safety metric is marked Partial (S:P), flagging potential downstream safety consequences in OT environments.

ICMP egress policy bypass in Docker Sandboxes (sbx) allows untrusted workloads - explicitly including AI agents - to defeat the documented ICMP block and reach arbitrary external hosts after a Docker daemon restart. The authorizer enforcing the ICMP egress restriction is applied only at network-creation time and is never re-applied when the daemon reconstructs network state from disk on restart, leaving the policy unenforced for the lifetime of the rebuilt network. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the bypass enables network reconnaissance and covert-channel data exfiltration directly contradicting the sbx threat model, which treats sandbox workloads as adversarial.

Backend routing bypass in http-proxy-middleware allows unauthenticated external attackers to redirect HTTP requests to unintended backends by sending a crafted Host header that acts as a superstring of a configured host+path router key. The vulnerable substring matching logic (`hostAndPath.indexOf(key) > -1` in `src/router.ts`) affects npm package versions 0.16.0 through 3.0.5 and 4.0.0 through v4.0.0-beta.5, enabling bypass of tenant isolation, backend segmentation, or access-control boundaries enforced through proxy routing rules. Publicly available exploit code exists in the GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-64mm-vxmg-q3vj, with vendor-confirmed fixes released as versions 3.0.6 and 4.1.0.

Out-of-bounds read in 8cc, a small C compiler by rui314, allows a local attacker to crash the compiler and potentially disclose compiler process memory by supplying a crafted source file containing malicious #line directives or GNU linemarkers with oversized line numbers. The vulnerability arises because attacker-controlled filename and line number metadata embedded in source files is accepted and used without bounds validation when 8cc accesses internal source line arrays. No patch is available at time of analysis; the maintainer did not respond to CERT-PL's coordinated disclosure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though CERT-PL confirmed the vulnerability at commit b480958.

Credential exposure in Worksnaps client application before version 1.6.20260201 allows attackers who obtain the binaries to extract hardcoded AWS root credentials and S3 bucket identifiers, granting access to production cloud resources containing sensitive user desktop screenshots. The flaw was disclosed by SEC-VLab (SEC Consult) and a vendor-patched build is available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though credential extraction from distributed binaries is trivial once the artifact is obtained.

Sensitive customer PII exposure in the Appointment Booking Calendar WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.4.01) allows any authenticated user with Contributor-level access to exfiltrate booking records from calendars they do not own. The root cause is an IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) in the cpabc_appointments_calendar_load2() function: the function enforces only a broad role check (edit_posts capability) without verifying that the requesting user owns the calendar ID supplied via the id parameter. Exposed records include customer names, email addresses, phone numbers, booking times, and freeform comments, making this a meaningful PII breach risk on multi-author WordPress installations. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Improper hostname normalization in Node.js TLS server-identity verification (fixed in v26.3.1) lets a TLS peer's hostname be evaluated without proper Unicode/case normalization, so identity checks may match a host they should reject. Rated High by the Node.js team (CVSS 7.7, scope-changed, confidentiality-only), it can cause a client to trust the wrong server and expose data carried over the connection. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; this was disclosed pre-NVD via the nodejs/node June 2026 security release and is not listed in CISA KEV.

Denial of service in Node.js 26.x (fixed in 26.3.1) arises from an unguarded integer overflow when computing WebCrypto cipher output buffer lengths, allowing remote attackers to crash a process that performs SubtleCrypto encrypt/decrypt operations on attacker-influenced data. Rated High by the Node.js project (CVSS 7.5, availability-only impact). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

Response queue poisoning in Node.js http.Agent allows network-accessible attackers to corrupt the HTTP keep-alive connection pool via a TOCTOU race condition, causing responses to be delivered to the wrong request handler. Affected is Node.js v26.x prior to v26.3.1, as disclosed in the June 2026 security release. Exploitation requires high attack complexity due to the race window, and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; this is rated Low severity (CVSS 3.7) by the Node.js team.

TLS session resumption in Node.js fails to bind reusable sessions to the originally authenticated host, enabling an information disclosure pathway. Affected versions are Node.js 26.x prior to 26.3.1 (Current channel), as disclosed in the June 2026 security release. An attacker with low network-level privilege can cause a cached TLS session-established and authenticated against one hostname-to be reused for a distinct, attacker-influenced host, potentially bypassing host-based authentication. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is present at time of analysis.

Sensitive information disclosure in Node.js (versions 26.3.0, 24.16.0, and 22.22.3) leaks embedded proxy credentials when a CONNECT tunnel connection fails, because the full proxy URL - including username and password - is included verbatim in the resulting tunnel error message rather than being redacted. Anyone able to read those error strings (application logs, error responses, monitoring/telemetry pipelines) can recover the proxy authentication secret. This is a Medium-rated, post-disclosure security-release fix (fixed in v26.3.1); there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS is low at 0.38% (30th percentile).

Sensitive information exposure in Kadence Blocks (WordPress plugin) versions up to and including 3.7.5 allows authenticated contributors to read the site's Kadence license key, license owner email, api_key, api_email, and license domain directly from the browser console via the JavaScript global window.kadence_blocks_params.proData. The credentials are serialized client-side through the editor_assets_variables mechanism and require no server-side manipulation to extract. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Unauthenticated sensitive information exposure in the Event Koi Lite WordPress plugin (all versions through 1.3.13.1) allows any remote visitor to retrieve private, draft, and pending event data via the unprotected get_events API endpoint. Exposed data includes virtual meeting URLs, physical venue addresses, GPS coordinates (latitude/longitude), Google Maps links, and RSVP configuration - all belonging to events deliberately kept out of public view. The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization): the get_events handler performs no publication-status or capability check before returning event records. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the endpoint is trivially callable by any unauthenticated HTTP client.

Unauthenticated CSV export of form submission data in the FireBox Popups WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 3.1.7) exposes full personally identifiable information collected by any form on the site. The flaw lies in an unprotected endpoint that accepts a `form_id` parameter without authentication or authorization checks, allowing any remote attacker to enumerate form IDs and download complete submission records. No active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the trivial exploitation conditions and PII exposure make this a meaningful privacy and compliance risk for affected WordPress deployments.

Default hardcoded admin credentials in vantage6 expose servers running versions prior to 5.0.0 to unauthorized administrative access by any network-accessible attacker who attempts the well-known username 'root' and password 'root'. The vantage6 server initializes with this superuser account on first deployment, and administrators who fail to change or delete it leave a predictable, trivially exploitable entry point. While not confirmed actively exploited (no CISA KEV listing), the predictability of the credential pair and the sensitivity of vantage6's federated privacy-preserving analytics data make this a meaningful operational risk for unpatched deployments.

Steeltoe.Configuration.Encryption 4.0.0 through 4.1.0 silently downgrades RSA encryption from OAEP to PKCS#1 v1.5 when operators explicitly configure `encrypt:rsa:algorithm=OAEP`. The root cause is an incorrect BouncyCastle transformation string in `RsaKeyStoreDecryptor.cs` - the `OAEP` branch passed `"RSA/ECB/PKCS1"` to `CipherUtilities.GetCipher()` instead of the correct `"RSA/NONE/OAEPWithSHA1AndMGF1Padding"`, meaning both the `OAEP` and `DEFAULT` settings silently selected the same weaker algorithm. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and CVSS scores this at 1.9 (Low) given the high-privilege local attack vector; however, the security consequence is a cryptographic guarantee failure that exposes encrypted configuration secrets to Bleichenbacher-class padding oracle attacks that OAEP was chosen to prevent.

Steeltoe.Configuration.Abstractions 4.0.0-4.1.0 permanently exposes TLS client private key material to world-readable temporary files on Linux when Cloud Foundry MySQL or PostgreSQL service bindings supply SSL credentials via VCAP_SERVICES. The Connectors library writes SSL certificate, private key, and CA files to Path.GetTempPath() using File.CreateText, which on Linux creates files at mode 0644 (owner read/write, group read, world read) with no cleanup mechanism, leaving key material readable by any co-located process for the container's lifetime. Vendor-released patch 4.2.0 resolves both the permission issue (restricting new temp files to mode 0600) and the missing cleanup via IDisposable; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis.

Cross-authority JWT signing key confusion in Steeltoe authentication libraries allows tokens issued by one identity provider to be accepted by application schemes configured for a different authority. Affected are CloudFoundryBase prior to 3.4.0, JwtBearer prior to 4.2.0, and OpenIdConnect prior to 4.2.0 when deployed in multi-scheme configurations. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; vendor patches are available and no CISA KEV listing exists.

Symlink-following path traversal in BBOT's github_workflows module (all versions prior to commit 16d9c42b6) allows a local attacker sharing the scan output directory to redirect workflow artifact writes to an attacker-chosen filesystem location. By planting a symlink at the predictable output path (output_dir/owner/repo) before a scan runs, the attacker causes BBOT to write GitHub workflow data outside the intended directory, achieving a limited file-write primitive. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and CVSS rates this Low (2.2) reflecting the high-complexity, local-only, victim-triggered attack surface.

Sensitive credential disclosure in Steeltoe.Management.Endpoint before 4.2.0 and Steeltoe.Management.EndpointCore before 3.4.0 allows remote attackers to retrieve plaintext database connection strings, embedded passwords, and URI userinfo segments via the `/actuator/env` endpoint. The Sanitizer's default key-suffix list omits the standard .NET `ConnectionStrings:<name>` pattern and the Steeltoe Connectors' `Steeltoe:Client:<type>:Default:ConnectionString` pattern, and performs no value-based scrubbing. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the fix and test cases are committed in public GitHub history, making the vulnerable behavior easy to reproduce.

Local file inclusion in CakePHP's View::_getElementFileName() allows remote attackers to include arbitrary PHP files from the server filesystem when applications render view elements using user-controlled data. Affected versions span multiple major release lines across 4.x and 5.x branches, with patched releases now available from the vendor. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis; however, the developer-pattern dependency — user input passed unsanitized into element names — limits but does not eliminate real-world risk.

Overly permissive access control on the SignalRGB kernel driver's device object exposes privileged IOCTL operations to any authenticated local user on Windows systems running versions prior to 1.3.7.0. The root cause is that the `\\.\SignalIo` device object is created without an explicit SDDL security descriptor and without the `FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN` flag, causing Windows to apply insecure default access controls. No public exploit or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; the EPSS score of 0.13% at the 3rd percentile reflects very low observed exploitation probability.

Improper authentication in Steeltoe management endpoints versions 3.2.2 through 3.3.0 and 4.1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to reach actuator endpoints intended to be isolated on a separate management port by spoofing the HTTP Host header. The middleware trusted the client-supplied Host header port instead of the actual TCP socket port, defeating port-based access restrictions and enabling information disclosure from sensitive actuator endpoints. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the fix commit and a regression test demonstrating Host-header spoofing are publicly available on GitHub.

HTTP/2 request smuggling in PHP Standard Library (PSL) versions 6.1.0, 6.1.1, and 6.2.0 lets remote unauthenticated clients desynchronize stream boundaries in Psl\H2\ServerConnection by sending DATA frame totals that disagree with the declared content-length header. Only applications that consume the low-level H2 server connection directly to accept untrusted traffic are exposed; high-level PSL APIs are unaffected. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the maintainers state the issue was found during internal review prior to public exploitation.

Denial-of-service in F5 NGINX Gateway Fabric allows an authenticated Kubernetes user with rights to create or modify GRPCRoute resources to crash the control plane by submitting GRPCRoute objects containing malformed backendRef filters. The flaw, tracked under CWE-129 (Improper Validation of Array Index), carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 7.1 with pure availability impact and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Authorization bypass in Avo (Ruby on Rails admin framework) versions <= 3.32.0 and 4.0.0.beta.1 through 4.0.0.beta.50 allows authenticated low-privileged users to attach arbitrary related records to parent resources via a direct POST to the associations endpoint, bypassing the `attach_<association>?` policy enforced only on the form-rendering GET. Publicly available exploit code exists (Python PoC in the GHSA advisory), and in deployments where associations encode teams, tenants, roles, or memberships, exploitation yields privilege escalation and cross-tenant data exposure.

Process-terminating denial of service in Deno's WebSocket client (versions <= 2.7.4) allows any server - or a network man-in-the-middle on an unencrypted ws:// connection - to crash a Deno application by returning non-visible-ASCII bytes (0x80-0xFF) in the Sec-WebSocket-Protocol or Sec-WebSocket-Extensions handshake response headers. The root cause is an unhandled Rust panic in the HTTP upgrade path: HeaderValue::to_str() returns an error for out-of-range bytes, and that error path was not caught, causing the entire Deno process to abort. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and this is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; impact is strictly availability - the advisory explicitly states there is no information disclosure or memory-safety consequence.

Use of an incorrectly resolved name or reference in the pinget backend in Devolutions UniGetUI 2026.2.0 and earlier allows a WinGet community catalog contributor to cause an installed application to be correlated to an unrelated, attacker-controlled catalog package and to execute an attacker-controlled installer via a crafted catalog package whose normalized name is contained as a substring within the installed application name when a user applies the proposed update.

{flow_id} endpoint, causing disk exhaustion (DoS) and leaking the absolute filesystem path of the cache directory in the JSON response. No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the reporter's PoC, and the issue is not on CISA KEV, but exploitation is trivial - a single unauthenticated curl request - and the fix landed in 1.9.1 via PR #12831.

Private note disclosure in Open WebUI (≤0.8.10) allows any authenticated user to read the full contents of another user's private notes by exploiting a namespace collision in the Socket.IO collaborative editing subsystem. The ydoc:document:join handler enforces authorization only for document IDs prefixed with 'note:' (colon), but the YdocManager storage layer normalizes all IDs by substituting underscores for colons - making 'note:abc' and 'note_abc' identical storage keys. A fully functional public PoC exploit script is included in the GitHub Security Advisory. No KEV listing; fix is available in version 0.8.11.

Insecure default file permissions (mode 0o644) in Hermes Agent before v0.16.0 expose two sensitive data files - response_store.db and webhook_subscriptions.json - to any local user on the host system, enabling direct extraction of conversation history, tool payloads, prompts, and per-route HMAC webhook secrets. Any locally authenticated user on the same host can read these files without elevated privileges. HMAC secret exposure is particularly severe because it enables forging authenticated webhook requests, extending impact beyond passive information disclosure into potential privilege escalation - consistent with the 'Privilege Escalation' tag in the intelligence record. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and this is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

SameSite attribute parsing in undici's cookie implementation uses substring matching instead of the case-insensitive exact match required by RFC 6265, enabling a malicious or non-compliant upstream server to silently downgrade a cookie's SameSite enforcement to a more permissive value. All undici installations from v5.15.0 onward through the unpatched release branches are affected when consuming Set-Cookie headers via undici's fetch or proxy code paths and forwarding or relying on the parsed sameSite attribute. No public exploit has been identified and no CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; however, the integrity impact is concrete in architectures where SameSite policy enforcement is delegated to the parsed cookie attribute.

Remote information disclosure and denial of service in RTI Connext Micro core libraries (versions 4.0.0 through 4.2.x) allow unauthenticated network attackers to trigger an integer underflow that results in an out-of-bounds buffer overread. Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction and can leak sensitive memory contents while potentially crashing the affected process. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Out-of-bounds read in RTI Connext Micro Core Libraries (versions 4.0.0 up to but not including 4.3.0) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read beyond allocated buffer boundaries, leading to limited information disclosure and a high availability impact (likely process crash of the DDS middleware). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.8 reflects network reachability of the DDS protocol stack with no privileges or user interaction required.

Out-of-bounds read in RTI Connext Professional Core Libraries allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read beyond intended buffer bounds, with the CVSS 4.0 vector (9.2 Critical) indicating high availability impact on both the vulnerable component and downstream systems consuming its data. The flaw affects a wide range of Connext Professional releases used as DDS middleware in defense, autonomous, and industrial deployments. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Outbound SSRF-class data exfiltration in Splunk AI Toolkit versions below 5.7.4 allows any low-privileged authenticated Splunk user - without admin or power roles - to redirect the AI agent's HTTP request mechanism to an attacker-controlled server. The root cause is an insecure default domain allowlist shipped with the toolkit that places no restrictions on which external domains the AI agent may contact. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the low privilege barrier makes it broadly relevant in enterprise Splunk deployments with many standard users.

Cache information disclosure in Undici's shared-mode cache interceptor allows a prior authenticated user's HTTP response to be served to a subsequent, potentially unauthenticated, caller. Applications using Undici's explicit `interceptors.cache()` in shared mode that forward Authorization headers to an upstream which returns Cache-Control headers with whitespace-padded qualified directives (e.g., `private=" authorization"`) are affected across all v7 versions prior to 7.28.0 and all v8 versions prior to 8.5.0. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; exploitation is bounded by high attack complexity (CVSS AC:H, score 5.9), but when conditions align, the confidentiality impact is complete.

Cross-origin request misrouting in undici's Socks5ProxyAgent (introduced in 7.23.0, affecting all releases through 8.1.0) causes the library to reuse a single SOCKS5 connection pool bound to the first-seen origin for every subsequent origin, so credentials and request bodies destined for origin B are silently sent to and trusted from origin A, and HTTPS targets may be downgraded to HTTP. Any Node.js application using Socks5ProxyAgent (directly or via setGlobalDispatcher) that contacts more than one origin is exposed. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; CISA SSVC records exploitation as none and EPSS is very low (0.15%, 4th percentile), but the GHSA advisory ships a regression test demonstrating the misrouting.

Authenticated remote OS command injection in Cisco Crosswork Network Controller's web-based management interface allows a threat actor holding valid template user credentials with write permissions to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. The flaw resides in the configuration template engine, which fails to adequately validate attacker-supplied input before processing it, enabling CWE-74 injection. Impact is bounded to filesystem areas where the template user holds write access, reducing blast radius compared to full OS compromise; however, on a network automation controller, even scoped command execution can expose sensitive network configurations and automation workflows. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Local privilege escalation in Dell AIOps Collector versions prior to 1.18.3 allows a low-privileged attacker with console access to obtain filesystem-level access by abusing default credentials shipped with fresh installations. The flaw only affects systems freshly installed at an earlier version; upgraded hosts are not impacted. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not on CISA KEV.

SQL injection in Dell PowerFlex Manager exposes database contents to low-privileged adjacent-network attackers via insufficiently sanitized SQL command input. The vulnerability requires both network adjacency and existing low-level credentials, limiting its reach considerably from an opportunistic threat standpoint. No active exploitation has been confirmed by CISA KEV, and no public exploit code is known at time of analysis; the CVSS score of 3.5 (Low) reflects the constrained attack surface.

Arbitrary file read in picklescan versions before 0.0.35 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate sensitive server files by abusing standard-library callables that the tool's RCE-focused blocklist fails to detect. By chaining io.FileIO and urllib.request.urlopen inside a malicious pickle, an attacker can stream contents of files such as /etc/passwd to an attacker-controlled URL when the scanner processes untrusted model artifacts. Publicly available exploit code exists in the GHSA advisory, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis in the form of in-the-wild abuse.

Missing authentication on a critical function in Dell PowerFlex Manager allows an adjacent-network attacker to invoke privileged operations without credentials, yielding code execution, denial of service, information disclosure, tampering, and unauthorized access. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the affected version range was not populated in the source advisory placeholder. Dell self-reported the issue under DSA-2026-066.

Improper authentication in Dell PowerFlex Manager allows unauthenticated attackers with adjacent network access to bypass authentication controls, resulting in information disclosure, data tampering, and unauthorized access to managed storage infrastructure. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 8.1 rating reflecting high confidentiality and integrity impact, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and EPSS scores it at 0.19% probability. SSVC scoring from CISA indicates no observed exploitation and partial technical impact.

Information disclosure in Dell PowerFlex Manager versions prior to 4.8 stems from inclusion of functionality from an untrusted control sphere (CWE-829), allowing remote attackers to obtain sensitive data when a user is enticed into interacting with attacker-controlled content. Dell rates the issue at CVSS 7.5 with high attack complexity and required user interaction, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Broken or risky cryptographic algorithm use in Dell PowerFlex Manager 4.6.0.1 exposes network-accessible infrastructure management communications to potential interception and modification. Remote unauthenticated attackers who achieve the requisite network positioning - consistent with the CVSS AC:H rating - could exploit weak or deprecated cryptographic primitives to partially disclose sensitive management data (C:L) or tamper with communications in transit (I:L). Dell has published advisory DSA-2026-066 under the multi-CVE release DSA-2026-066; no public exploit code and no active exploitation (CISA KEV absent) have been identified at time of analysis.

Dell PowerFlex Manager, versions prior to 4.5.1.1, contain an improper certificate validation vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Server-Side Request Forgery in NocoDB (npm/nocodb <= 0.301.3) allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to coerce the NocoDB server process into issuing arbitrary outbound HTTP requests, including to RFC 1918 internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, and loopback addresses. The attack exploited two compounding weaknesses: the spreadsheet-import endpoint `axiosRequestMake` required no authentication, and its file-extension allowlist regex was evaluated against the full URL string rather than the pathname alone, making bypass trivial by appending `?.csv` to any URL's query string. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though the bypass technique is explicitly described in the GitHub Security Lab advisory GHSA-hmcr-rmjq-47qr and is trivially reproducible.

Memory exhaustion via audio decompression bomb in vLLM's `/v1/audio/transcriptions` endpoint allows a remote attacker to crash or severely degrade the inference server by uploading a crafted OPUS file that passes the 25MB compressed-size check but decodes to ~14.9GB of float32 PCM in memory. Affected are vLLM installations through v0.23.0 with speech-to-text (ASR) functionality enabled. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the attack methodology is fully detailed in GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-6pr9-rp53-2pmc, making independent reproduction trivial. The official CVSS PR:L rating conflicts with the advisory's explicit claim of unauthenticated exploitation - security teams should audit whether their deployment enforces authentication on the audio endpoint.

Heap buffer over-read in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source's ngx_http_charset_module exposes limited worker process memory or triggers a worker restart when remote unauthenticated attackers send crafted requests against a non-default charset conversion configuration. Exploitation requires both a specific dual-directive configuration (source_charset utf-8 alongside a differing charset directive such as koi8-r in the same location block) and content-dependent conditions outside the attacker's direct control, reflected in the CVSS AC:H rating. No public exploit code exists and this CVE does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog; the vendor F5 has published advisory K000161585 with patched version guidance.

Heap memory address leakage in vLLM's Anthropic API router and speech-to-text WebSocket paths exposes the same ASLR-bypass primitive previously fixed in CVE-2026-22778. Five exception-handling sites across `vllm/entrypoints/anthropic/api_router.py`, `vllm/entrypoints/anthropic/serving.py`, and `vllm/entrypoints/speech_to_text/realtime/connection.py` echo raw `str(e)` output - including PIL BytesIO object repr strings containing heap addresses - directly to unauthenticated callers. A proof-of-concept is referenced in the advisory, and when chained with the parent CVE's libopenjp2 heap overflow, this leak reduces ASLR entropy from approximately 4 billion candidates to 8, enabling RCE; no public exploit identified at time of analysis for this CVE in isolation.

Integer truncation in vLLM's GGUF dequantize CUDA kernels (csrc/quantization/gguf/gguf_kernel.cu) silently corrupts tensor dequantization for large weight matrices in multi-tenant inference deployments, enabling cross-tenant GPU memory disclosure. When a GGUF model's weight tensor dimensions have a product exceeding INT_MAX (2,147,483,647), the int64_t element count is silently truncated to a 32-bit int at the to_cuda_ggml_t call site, causing CUDA kernels to process only a subset of the allocated output tensor. The unprocessed remainder, allocated via torch::empty (uninitialized), retains stale GPU memory contents from prior operations that may include tensor data from other users' inference requests - with no error, warning, or signal generated. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the advisory provides sufficient technical detail to facilitate reproduction.

Symlink-following in chrome-devtools-mcp (npm, versions 0.20.0 through 1.0.1) allows any local user on the same POSIX host to truncate and overwrite arbitrary files owned by a victim user by pre-placing a symlink at the daemon's deterministic PID file path under /tmp. The attack targets macOS unconditionally and Linux sessions where $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is unset, because the runtime path falls back to world-accessible /tmp. A detailed proof-of-concept demonstrating SSH key destruction is published in the GitHub Security Advisory; no confirmed active exploitation or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the attack requires only a local account and trivial setup.

Credential disclosure in Pi coding agent affects all versions of @mariozechner/pi-coding-agent (>=0.28.0, <=0.73.1) and @earendil-works/pi-coding-agent (>=0.74.0, <0.78.1) due to a TOCTOU race condition in auth.json file writes. The credential storage code wrote auth.json with umask-inherited permissions and only subsequently tightened the mode to owner-only, leaving a brief window in which a local user with directory traverse access could read API keys, OAuth access tokens, and OAuth refresh tokens. This is not remotely exploitable; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vendor CVSS of 2.2 reflects the strict local and timing prerequisites.

Local file inclusion in StylemixThemes Motors WordPress plugin versions up to and including 1.4.109 allows remote attackers to include arbitrary PHP files from the server filesystem. The flaw is classified as CWE-98 (PHP Remote File Inclusion) but is exploitable only as LFI per the vendor description, enabling source code disclosure, sensitive file read, and potential code execution if a writable PHP file can be reached. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not present in CISA KEV.

Authentication bypass in Backpropagate 1.1.0 and 1.1.1 lets any client that can reach the Reflex web UI's bound port take full control of the training control plane, despite the operator passing --auth user:pass. The CLI advertised and confirmed authentication as active, but the Reflex backend never read the BACKPROPAGATE_UI_AUTH variable and registered no middleware, so dataset upload, training control, GGUF export, and HuggingFace Hub push were exposed unauthenticated. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the gap is trivially reachable and CVSS 4.0 is 9.3.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the Mikado-Themes Kastell WordPress theme (versions ≤ 2.0) allows remote attackers to traverse directories and read or include arbitrary server-side files, potentially leading to disclosure of sensitive configuration data such as wp-config.php and, depending on PHP configuration, code execution. The flaw is reported via Patchstack with CVSS 8.1 (high) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The CWE-35 classification (Path Traversal: '.../...//') points to relative-path manipulation as the root cause.

Local file inclusion in the Atomlab WordPress theme versions 2.4.5 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to include arbitrary PHP files on the server, potentially leading to sensitive information disclosure and remote code execution. The flaw is tracked under CWE-98 (improper control of filename for include/require) and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (high). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Local File Inclusion in the CodeSupply Co. 'Uppercase' WordPress theme versions prior to 1.2.2 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to include and disclose arbitrary local files from the web server, potentially leading to source code disclosure, credential theft, or remote code execution where log/upload poisoning is feasible. The flaw is tagged as LFI/PHP/Information Disclosure by Patchstack and carries a CVSS 8.1 (High) rating; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in the Solene Core WordPress plugin (versions <= 2.3.2) by elated-themes allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local PHP files on the server without authentication. The CVSS 8.1 rating reflects full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though high attack complexity suggests non-trivial exploitation prerequisites. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the Line Agency WordPress theme versions 1.3.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and disclose arbitrary local files on the underlying server, potentially leading to sensitive data exposure and, depending on PHP configuration, remote code execution. The flaw is reported by Patchstack and is mapped to CWE-98 (PHP Remote File Inclusion), with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no listing in the CISA KEV catalog.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the ThemeREX Etude WordPress theme versions 1.6 and earlier allows remote attackers to coerce the application into including arbitrary PHP files, potentially leading to source disclosure, sensitive data exposure, and possible remote code execution depending on writable locations on the host. The high CVSS score of 8.1 reflects significant confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though the high attack complexity (AC:H) suggests non-trivial preconditions; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Local File Inclusion in the ThemeRex Eventicity WordPress theme versions 1.5 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files on the server. The flaw is reported by Patchstack and tagged as PHP information disclosure; no public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the unauthenticated network vector makes this a meaningful priority for affected WordPress sites. Successful exploitation can expose sensitive files such as wp-config.php and may enable code execution depending on what files can be reached.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the ThemeRex Gunslinger WordPress theme through version 1.7 allows remote attackers to coerce PHP into including arbitrary files from the server filesystem, leading to disclosure of sensitive files and potential remote code execution where attacker-influenced content can be staged. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the flaw is reachable without authentication and affects all installations running version 1.7 or earlier of the theme.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in ThemeRex Skyward WordPress theme versions 1.10 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local PHP files on the server, enabling sensitive file disclosure and potential remote code execution. The flaw is reachable without authentication over the network and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, though Patchstack has catalogued the issue in their vulnerability database. CVSS rates the impact as 8.1 (High) reflecting full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise despite high attack complexity.

Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion in the ThemeREX Granola WordPress theme through version 1.13 allows remote attackers to coerce the PHP runtime into including arbitrary files via attacker-controlled path input. The flaw is reachable over the network without credentials or user interaction and can expose sensitive site files such as wp-config.php, potentially escalating to code execution if log-poisoning or session-file techniques are viable. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Local file inclusion in the ThemeRex Gamic WordPress theme versions 1.15 and earlier allows unauthenticated remote attackers to coerce the PHP application into including arbitrary files via crafted parameters. Successful exploitation can expose sensitive configuration data (including wp-config.php) and, depending on server configuration, may escalate to remote code execution through log poisoning or session-file inclusion. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue has not been listed in CISA KEV.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the ThemeREX Preservation WordPress theme versions 1.10 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files from the underlying web server, with high complexity (AC:H) but no authentication required (PR:N). The flaw, reported by Patchstack and classified as CWE-98 (improper filename control for PHP include/require statements), can lead to disclosure of sensitive files such as wp-config.php and, depending on the inclusion path, potentially full code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no KEV listing.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the ThemeRex Fortius WordPress theme (versions 2.3.0 and earlier) allows remote attackers to include and disclose arbitrary local files on the server via a vulnerable PHP file/path parameter. The flaw maps to CWE-98 (improper control of filename for include/require) and can lead to source code disclosure, leakage of WordPress secrets in wp-config.php, and in some PHP setups remote code execution. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the ThemeRex Snow Club WordPress theme versions 1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files on the host, leading to sensitive file disclosure and potential remote code execution. The flaw is reported by Patchstack and maps to CWE-98 (PHP file inclusion); no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion affects the Dazzle WordPress theme (by ThemeRex) in versions up to and including 1.0.0, allowing remote attackers to read or potentially include arbitrary local files on the server. The flaw stems from improper control of filename parameters used in PHP include/require statements (CWE-98), and no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. With a CVSS 8.1 reflecting high attack complexity but no authentication, the vulnerability is reachable by anonymous attackers but requires specific conditions to weaponize fully.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the ThemeREX LuxMed Medicine & Healthcare Doctor WordPress theme versions 1.2.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local PHP files on the server. The flaw is CWE-98 (improper control of filename for include/require) and carries CVSS 8.1 (high), though attack complexity is high; no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Local File Inclusion in the Imba WordPress theme versions 1.5.0 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the underlying server. The flaw is rooted in PHP file-inclusion handling (CWE-98) and has no public exploit identified at time of analysis, but its unauthenticated network reachability makes it a notable risk for sites still running the affected ThemeREX product.

Unrestricted file upload in HCL ZIE for Web (Z and I Emulator) version 16.0 allows remote attackers to upload a web shell that can yield arbitrary command execution on the server, but only when the server is configured to execute uploaded code and the file lands inside the Webroot. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8, yet CISA's SSVC framework rates exploitation as 'none' and not automatable with only partial technical impact, and EPSS sits at just 0.34% (26th percentile). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

HCL iControl's web interface fails to automatically expire user sessions after inactivity, leaving authenticated session tokens valid indefinitely until explicit logout. An attacker who obtains a valid session token - through interception or unattended browser access - can reuse it to access the application and read data. CVSS rates this Low (3.1) reflecting high attack complexity and limited confidentiality impact; no public exploit exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Insertion of sensitive information into sent data vulnerability in MarketingFire Widget Options allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.0.1. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

Host Header Injection in Password Manager (all versions per CPE) enables remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate the HTTP Host header, causing the application to generate crafted links or responses that reference an attacker-controlled domain. Exploitation requires active user interaction (UI:A per CVSS 4.0 vector), limiting mass exploitation but enabling targeted phishing, password-reset link hijacking, or cache poisoning affecting dependent services. No public exploit code has been identified, and INCIBE has confirmed a vendor patch is available. This vulnerability is part of a broader set of issues disclosed simultaneously in the same INCIBE advisory.

Image input manipulation in vLLM's multimodal preprocessing pipeline allows remote, unauthenticated network attackers to craft images with specific EXIF orientation or PNG tRNS transparency metadata that, when converted to RGB by vLLM, produces semantically altered image content fed to the LLM - affecting the integrity of inference outputs and potentially the reliability of the inference service. Affected deployments include Red Hat AI Inference Server across RHEL AI 3 and Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) environments. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; however, sensitive inference workloads processing user-supplied images (e.g., document classification, content moderation) face a higher practical risk from subtle input distortion attacks.

Authentication bypass in the Melhor Envio WordPress plugin (versions 2.16.3 and earlier) allows low-privileged subscriber accounts to perform actions they should not be authorized for. With CVSS 7.6 (high) and a CWE-288 classification, the flaw lets any registered WordPress user escalate access against the plugin's restricted endpoints, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The Patchstack-reported issue primarily threatens shipping/quotation workflows on WordPress e-commerce sites that integrate the Brazilian Melhor Envio shipping service.

Sensitive data exposure in the PushEngage WordPress plugin (versions <= 4.2.3) allows authenticated low-privileged users to access subscriber information that should remain protected. The flaw, reported by Patchstack and tracked as CWE-201 (Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data), affects WordPress sites running the Web Push Notifications, eCommerce Automation & Chat Widget plugin and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.4 with a scope change. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Sensitive data exposure in the JetBlog WordPress plugin (versions 2.4.8 and earlier) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to retrieve confidential information from affected sites over the network with no user interaction. The flaw is reported by Patchstack with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (high confidentiality impact only). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; EPSS data was not provided in the input.

Authentication bypass in the wpForo Forum WordPress plugin versions 3.1.0 and earlier allows remote unauthenticated attackers to compromise affected sites with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The flaw is classified under CWE-288 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel) and carries a CVSS 9.8 rating, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Broken authentication in WooCommerce Dropshipping plugin versions 5.2.4 and earlier allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass authentication controls via an alternate path or channel (CWE-288), yielding partial confidentiality and integrity impact on affected WordPress e-commerce installations. Reported by Patchstack, the flaw is confirmed at CVSS 6.5 Medium with a fully network-accessible, zero-complexity attack path requiring no privileges or user interaction. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, moderating real-world urgency despite the low exploitation barrier.

Authentication bypass in the PowerPack Pro for Elementor WordPress plugin (versions prior to 2.13.0) allows remote attackers to subvert authentication controls and gain unauthorized access with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The flaw, reported by Patchstack and tracked as CVE-2026-42629, is classified as CWE-288 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel) and requires user interaction per the CVSS vector. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not currently listed in CISA KEV.

Unauthenticated local file inclusion in the Mikado-Themes ChapterOne WordPress theme (versions 1.7 and earlier) allows remote attackers to coerce the PHP application into including arbitrary local files via crafted requests. Successful exploitation can disclose sensitive files such as wp-config.php and, depending on server configuration, lead to PHP code execution by including attacker-influenced content. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability is publicly cataloged by Patchstack.