Exynos 2400 Firmware

Denial of service in Samsung Exynos USIM firmware across mobile, wearable, and modem processors allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash affected devices via maliciously crafted SIM card proactive commands. The vulnerability affects over 20 Exynos chipset families (980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, 5300, 5400) due to improper handling of USIM proactive commands, classified as CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption). EPSS exploitation probability is low (0.02%, 5th percentile), no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and not currently listed in CISA KEV. Despite the high CVSS base score of 7.5, the practical exploitation requires attacker control over cellular network infrastructure or compromised SIM cards, significantly limiting real-world attack surface.

System crash in Samsung Exynos processors (980/990/850/1080/2100/1280/2200/1330/1380/1480/2400/1580/2500/9110, Wearable W920/W930/W1000, Modems 5123/5300/5400) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger denial-of-service via malformed RRCReconfiguration message exploiting improper memory initialization in the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS score of 0.02% (5th percentile) indicates very low probability of imminent exploitation despite network-reachable attack surface and low complexity (CVSS 7.5, AV:N/AC:L/PR:N).

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, and 2500. A NULL pointer dereference of session->ncp_hdr_buf in __pilot_parsing_ncp() causes a denial of service. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, and 2500. Unvalidated VS4L_VERTEXIOC_BOOTUP input leads to a denial of service. [CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM]

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, and 2500. A NULL pointer dereference of npu_proto_drv.ast.thread_ref in set_cpu_affinity() causes a denial of service. [CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM]

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, and 2400. A NULL pointer dereference of ft_handle in load_fw_utc_vector() causes a denial of service. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, and 1580. Incorrect Handling of the NL80211 vendor command leads to a buffer overflow during handling of an IOCTL message. [CVSS 8.4 HIGH]

An issue was discovered in the Camera in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500. A race condition in the issimian device driver results in a double free, leading to a denial of service. [CVSS 5.9 MEDIUM]

An issue was discovered in the Camera in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500. An invalid kernel address dereference in the issimian device driver leads to a denial of service. [CVSS 6.2 MEDIUM]

An issue was discovered in the Camera in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500. A race condition in the issimian device driver results in an out-of-bounds access, leading to a denial of service. [CVSS 5.1 MEDIUM]

An issue was discovered in the WiFi driver in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580. Mishandling of an NL80211 vendor command leads to a buffer overflow. [CVSS 8.4 HIGH]

An issue was discovered in L2 in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2400, 1580, 9110, W920, W930, Modem 5123, and Modem 5400. Incorrect handling of RRC packets leads to a Denial of Service. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

Samsung Exynos processors (multiple models including 980, 990, 2100, 2200, 2400) and modems have an out-of-bounds write via malformed NAS (Non-Access Stratum) packets. This baseband vulnerability can be exploited over the cellular network without user interaction, potentially affecting millions of devices.

An issue was discovered in the Camera in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, and 2500. Improper validation of user-space input in the issimian device driver leads to information disclosure and a denial of service. [CVSS 7.1 HIGH]

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400. The function used to decode the SOR transparent container lacks bounds checking, which can cause a fatal error.

An issue was discovered in the GPU driver in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in the GPU in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in the Secure Boot component in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 850, 1080, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, W920, W930, W1000. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in the NPU driver in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2400, 1580, 2500. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2400, 1580, 2500. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in VTS in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 1080, 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, W920, W930, W1000. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in NAS in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in the camera in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, and 1580. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123,. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, and 2400. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

In RRC in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400, the lack of a length check leads to out-of-bounds writes.

An issue was discovered in L2 in Samsung Mobile Processor and Modem Exynos 2400 and Modem 5400. The lack of a length check leads to a Denial of Service via a malformed PDCP packet.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2200, 1480, and 2400. A Use-After-Free in the mobile processor leads to privilege escalation.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400. A Double Free in the mobile processor leads to privilege escalation.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400. A Double Free in the mobile processor leads to privilege escalation.

NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in Samsung's Exynos mobile processors (models 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to trigger a denial of service condition without user interaction. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (High) with network-based attack vector and high availability impact, though no integrity or confidentiality compromise occurs. Exploitation likelihood and active weaponization status cannot be confirmed without KEV catalog verification and public exploit availability data.

Double-free vulnerability in Samsung's Exynos mobile processors (models 980, 990, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, and 2400) that enables privilege escalation. An authenticated attacker with local access can trigger the memory corruption flaw to gain elevated privileges on affected devices. With a CVSS score of 8.8 and network accessibility (AV:N), this represents a critical risk for Samsung mobile device users, particularly if the vulnerability is actively exploited in-the-wild.

Critical out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Samsung's Exynos 1480 and 2400 mobile processors caused by insufficient length validation. This vulnerability affects Samsung Galaxy devices and other OEM devices utilizing these SoCs, allowing remote, unauthenticated attackers to execute code with high integrity impact and potential system compromise. The high CVSS score of 8.6 reflects the network-exploitable nature and lack of authentication requirements, though real-world exploitation depends on the specific attack surface exposed in affected device implementations.

CVE-2025-23103 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Samsung's Exynos 1480 and 2400 mobile processors caused by insufficient length validation, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to achieve high confidentiality impact with medium integrity and availability impact. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.6 with low attack complexity and no privilege requirements, making it a significant risk to Samsung Galaxy devices using these processors; exploitation status and active use in the wild have not been confirmed at this time.

Use-after-free vulnerability in Samsung's Exynos mobile processors (2200, 1480, and 2400) that allows a local attacker with low privileges to escalate to higher privileges and potentially achieve code execution with full system compromise. The vulnerability requires local access but no user interaction, making it a significant privilege escalation vector for devices running affected processor versions. The CVSS 7.8 rating reflects the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts achievable through privilege escalation on mobile devices where such attacks directly threaten user data and system security.

OOB write in Samsung Exynos 1480/2400 processors.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in the GPU in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1480 and 2400. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300,. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in RRC in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, W1000, Modem 5300, and Modem 5400. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, Modem. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in NAS in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in NAS in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in NRMM in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in NRMM in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000,. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 2200, 1480, and 2400. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1480 and 2400. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor and Modem Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, Modem 5400. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.

An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor, Wearable Processor, and Modem Exynos 9820, 9825, 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem. Rated medium severity (CVSS 4.3), this vulnerability is no authentication required, low attack complexity. No vendor patch available.