Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessReach web app over network
-
DeliverySubmit request to Order Management
-
ExploitTamper with user-controlled ID parameter
-
Executionmysqli_query returns other users' records
-
ImpactAuthorization bypass exposes/alters orders
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Object-level authorization, IDOR prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | No authentication or user interaction is required (CVSS PR:N/UI:N): a remote attacker directly manipulates the user-controlled 'ID' argument handled by mysqli_query in the Order Management component to reference objects belonging to other users (classic IDOR/CWE-639). The concrete prerequisite is a reachable, running instance of the Restaurant-Management-System web application exposing the Order Management endpoint. Limiting factors: impact is scoped to individual order records (Low confidentiality/integrity/availability, no scope change), and real-world exposure is constrained by the product's negligible deployment base rather than by any technical access barrier. |
| Impact | This is an authorization bypass (CWE-639, insecure direct object reference) in the Order Management component, where manipulating a user-controlled 'ID' argument passed to mysqli_query lets an attacker access or act on records belonging to other users. The provided CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) indicates remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation, but all impact metrics are Low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L, SC:N/SI:N/SA:N), yielding a moderate 6.9 score rather than critical - consistent with an IDOR that leaks or tampers with individual order records rather than granting full system compromise. Exploit maturity is E:P (proof-of-concept), matching the publicly disclosed POC. No EPSS score and no CISA KEV entry are provided, and there is no evidence of active exploitation - only a public POC. Net real-world priority is LOW-to-MODERATE: although exploitation is trivial and unauthenticated, the affected software is an obscure, unversioned hobby/educational GitHub project with negligible production footprint, and the project maintainer has not responded to the report, so no patch exists. EPSS is absent (not a defect - just unavailable), so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified from the input. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote, unauthenticated attacker sends a request to the Order Management functionality while tampering with the 'ID' parameter, which is passed directly into a mysqli_query call. By incrementing or substituting ID values, the attacker references order records they do not own, bypassing authorization checks to read or manipulate another user's orders. A proof-of-concept has been publicly disclosed via the project's GitHub issue tracker, lowering the effort required to reproduce the attack. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026
Authorization bypass in the AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System lets remote attackers manipulate the user-controlled 'ID' argument processed by mysqli_query in the Order Management component to reach order records that belong to other users (CWE-639 / IDOR). No authentication or user interaction is required (CVSS PR:N/UI:N), and the impact is bounded to individual order records with Low confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects and no scope change. Publicly available exploit code exists (the CVSS 4.0 vector carries E:P and a public GitHub issue details the flaw), though there is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV); real-world exposure is limited primarily by the project's negligible deployment footprint rather than by any technical barrier.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis: the maintainer was notified via issue report but has not responded, and the project does not publish versioned releases, so there is no fixed version to upgrade to. Until an upstream fix appears, apply compensating controls on the deployed instance: add a server-side authorization check that maps the submitted order 'ID' to the currently authenticated user's session and rejects any record not owned by that principal (this is the direct root-cause fix but must be hand-implemented in the Order Management handler); replace string-concatenated mysqli_query calls with parameterized prepared statements so the ID argument cannot alter query structure (mitigates SQL-level abuse but does not by itself fix the missing ownership check); place the entire application behind an authenticating reverse proxy or VPN and allowlist trusted source IPs, since the endpoint currently requires no authentication (this blocks the public attack surface but adds operational friction and does not remedy the underlying logic flaw for authorized users); if the application is internet-facing and not business-critical, take it offline or disable the Order Management routes entirely (strongest short-term containment, with loss of ordering functionality as the trade-off). Monitor application logs for sequential or cross-tenant ID enumeration against the order endpoint. Consult the VulDB advisory (https://vuldb.com/vuln/416873) and the upstream issue thread (https://github.com/AdithyaYelloju/Restaurant-Management-System/issues/13) for updates on any future fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This is an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) classed as CWE-639, Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key. The application is a PHP web application in which the Order Management component passes a client-supplied 'ID' value directly into a mysqli_query() call; because the code does not verify that the requested order record belongs to the requesting user (and exposes the endpoint unauthenticated, per CVSS PR:N/UI:N), an attacker can enumerate or alter order objects by simply changing the numeric/identifier argument - a classic horizontal privilege-escalation pattern. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:adithyayelloju:restaurant-management-system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the vendor/product pair but carries a wildcard version because the project does not use versioning, so no discrete affected releases can be enumerated; the cited commit 7f0e7e84255e8fcfd488e83f8f91451bbbff6b9c defines the analyzed snapshot. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) and our independent CVSS 3.1 assessment agree on network reachability, no privileges, no user interaction, and Low impact confined to the vulnerable component.
Know when Restaurant Management System gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Remote unauthenticated IDOR via a user-controlled ID with no interaction gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; impact limited to individual order records yields C:L/I:L/A:L and unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System up to 7f0e7e84255e8fcfd488e83f8f91451bbbff6b9c. Impacted is the function mysqli_query of the component Order Management. Executing a manipulation of the argument ID can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Restaurant Management System
View allitsourcecode Alton Management System 1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in /noncombo_save.php via the "menu" parameter.
Sourcecodester Restaurant Management System 1.0 allows an authenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files that can resu
Sourcecodester Restaurant Management System 1.0 is affected by an admin/staff-exec.php Cross Site Request Forgery vulner
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Restaurant Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Rated medium seve
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Restaurant Management System 1.0. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.9), this vulne
Sourcecodester Restaurant Management System 1.0 allows XSS via the Last Name field of a member. Rated medium severity (C
Sourcecodester Restaurant Management System 1.0 allows XSS via the "send a message" screen. Rated medium severity (CVSS
SQL injection in AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System through commit 7f0e7e84255e8fcfd488e83f8f91451bbbff6b9c all
Unauthenticated SQL injection in the AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System password-reset endpoint (User/forgot3.p
Improper authentication in AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-System (pinned to commit 7f0e7e84255e8fcfd488e83f8f91451
SQL injection in the admin/table_booking.php script of AdithyaYelloju Restaurant Management System (commit 7f0e7e84255e8
Unauthenticated SQL injection in the Order Placement component (User/ord.php) of AdithyaYelloju Restaurant-Management-Sy
EUVD-2026-98369
GHSA-5v9h-r676-wq3x
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB