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JeecgBoot EUVDEUVD-2026-97061

| CVE-2026-108887 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-11 VulnCheck GHSA-vvcm-q3j3-2gj4
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain any low-privileged account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to JeecgBoot
  3. Exploit
    Request /sys/comment/exportXls
  4. Execution
    Server skips authorization check
  5. Persist
    Download full sys_comment export
  6. Impact
    Harvest comment text and user ids

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated session as any low-privileged user (PR:L) and the ability to reach the /sys/comment/exportXls endpoint of a JeecgBoot instance through 3.9.5; no special non-default feature, protocol, or configuration mode is needed because the authorization check is simply absent from the exportXls handler. The only limiting factor is the authentication requirement - there is no anonymous/unauthenticated path and no user interaction by a victim is involved; impact is confined to disclosure of sys_comment data (comment text and user ids), with no write or availability effect.

Impact

This is a genuine but modest-priority issue, not a top-tier emergency. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3 (vendor-provided vector CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N) is consistent with the description: a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only a low-privileged authenticated account (PR:L), with confidentiality-only impact (VC:L) and no integrity or availability consequences. Publicly available exploit code exists (a Python POC is referenced and the vulnerability was reported by VulnCheck with a dedicated advisory), which raises practical exploitability, but this is distinct from active exploitation. It is NOT in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was supplied, so there is no evidence of widespread opportunistic exploitation - exploitation status is best characterized as 'publicly available exploit code exists.' The core risk is a broken-access-control information disclosure: an authenticated user can export the entire sys_comment table (comment text and user ids) rather than only authorized records. The main mitigating factor is that an account is required (PR:L), limiting purely anonymous mass abuse; the main aggravating factor is that low-privileged accounts are common in multi-tenant/low-code deployments and a POC is already public. Net: a legitimate access-control bug worth patching, but its real-world severity is bounded by the authentication requirement and the confidentiality-only, no-write impact.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated JeecgBoot user (or an attacker who has phished/registered any valid account) sends an HTTP GET to /sys/comment/exportXls. Because the handler performs no per-record authorization check, the server returns an XLS export of every row in sys_comment - including comment text and user ids the attacker was never authorized to view. A working Python POC for this request is publicly available, lowering the effort to reproduce it.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 11, 2026

JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 allows any authenticated low-privileged user to export the entire sys_comment table by calling the /sys/comment/exportXls endpoint because the SysCommentController handler lacks an authorization check. This exposes comment text and user IDs on records the attacker cannot normally access, but the impact is limited to information disclosure (no write or availability effect). Publicly available exploit code exists, and authentication as a low-privileged user is required (PR:L); the issue is a modest-priority one, not a top-tier emergency.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at the time of analysis. As a primary mitigation, restrict access to the /sys/comment/exportXls endpoint to administrative roles only-either by adding a proper authorization check (e.g., @RequiresPermissions or @PreAuthorize) directly in the SysCommentController source code or by fronting the application with a reverse proxy or WAF rule that blocks non-admin requests to that path. This blocking approach will prevent legitimate exports for non-admin users, so ensure admin traffic is allowlisted. Because exploit code is publicly available, prioritize applying the restriction on any internet-exposed JeecgBoot instance through 3.9.5, and monitor logs for requests to /sys/comment/exportXls that originate from low-privileged accounts. If a patched version is released, upgrade to a version above 3.9.5 as soon as possible.

Affected VersionsENISA

JeecgBoot 0 ≤3.9.5

Affected Packages

euvd jeecgboot no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

JeecgBoot is a Java-based low-code development platform built on Spring Boot, and the SysCommentController resides in the jeecg-system-biz module. The exportXls handler at lines 329-332 of SysCommentController.java lacks any authorization annotation or programmatic permission check (CWE-862: Missing Authorization), unlike other endpoints in the controller. This allows any user who has successfully authenticated-even with minimal privileges-to invoke a bulk export operation that queries the sys_comment table without filtering by ownership or role, exposing all comment records. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:jeecgboot:jeecgboot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected product is JeecgBoot itself and, combined with the description, indicates versions through 3.9.5 are vulnerable. The flaw requires network access to the application and a valid session token; no special configuration or feature flag is needed. Root cause is purely the absence of an authorization check on a data-export endpoint.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Remote, low-complexity endpoint reachable by any authenticated low-privileged user (PR:L), no UI; confidentiality-only disclosure of comment data (C:L), no integrity or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the SysCommentController exportXls handler that allows any authenticated user to export all comments. Low-privileged attackers can request /sys/comment/exportXls to download every sys_comment row, including comment text and user ids on records they cannot access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source Java low-code platform, common but not ubiquitous in enterprises
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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JeecgBoot up to v 3.5.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component queryTableDictItemsByC

CVE-2026-108623 HIGH POC
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CVE-2026-108648 HIGH POC
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Database credential disclosure in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 allows any authenticated low-privileged user to retrieve JDBC

CVE-2026-108671 HIGH POC
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Missing authorization in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 lets any authenticated user enumerate record IDs through the unguarded

CVE-2026-108677 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 10

Authenticated low-privileged users of JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can retrieve any other user's stored password ciphertext t

CVE-2026-108883 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 11

Authenticated users of any privilege level on JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can rewrite DingTalk, WeCom, or Feishu third-party

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