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JeecgBoot EUVDEUVD-2026-97058

| CVE-2026-108884 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-11 VulnCheck GHSA-jwx5-q997-jhv8
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged user
  2. Exploit
    Enumerate template IDs via unguarded list endpoint
  3. Execution
    Call delete handler lacking authorization check
  4. Impact
    Notification templates removed, notices and workflow reminders fail

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must hold any valid authenticated JeecgBoot account, even the lowest privilege level (PR:L) - exploitation is not possible fully unauthenticated. Given such an account, no special product configuration is needed: the SysMessageTemplate list endpoint is unguarded (enabling ID enumeration) and the SysMessageTemplateController delete handler omits the authorization check, so the flaw is present in default deployments of JeecgBoot through 3.9.5. The limiting factors are the authentication requirement and the restricted impact - only deletion of message/notification templates, degrading availability of system notices and workflow reminders (VI:L/VA:L); there is no confidentiality impact and no code execution or privilege escalation.

Impact

This is a genuine but modest-severity integrity/availability issue rather than a top-priority emergency. The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L) scores 5.3 (Medium): network-reachable, low attack complexity, no user interaction, but requiring low-level authentication (PR:L) and yielding only low integrity and low availability impact with no confidentiality exposure. A public POC exists (VulnCheck advisory plus a GitHub exploit script), which raises practical risk, but the CVE is NOT on CISA KEV and no EPSS score was supplied, so there is no evidence of widespread active exploitation - treat POC availability and active exploitation as distinct signals. The signals are internally consistent: a missing-authorization flaw (CWE-862) that lets any authenticated user delete notification templates logically produces integrity/availability damage without data disclosure, matching VC:N/VI:L/VA:L. The main caveat is that exploitation is gated by needing a valid low-privileged account, which bounds blast radius to environments where untrusted or low-trust users already hold logins. Net: patch in normal cadence and prioritize where self-registration or large low-trust user bases exist; this is not a high-CVSS-but-no-real-risk false alarm, but neither is it a drop-everything critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged authenticated user (e.g. a self-registered or basic account) calls the unguarded SysMessageTemplate list endpoint to enumerate template IDs, then invokes the delete handler, which performs no authorization check, to remove shipped notification templates. A publicly available POC script (poc_c322_sys_message_template_delete.py) automates this, and because the vector is AV:N/AC:L/UI:N the request succeeds remotely in a single low-complexity step, breaking system notices and workflow reminders.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 11, 2026

Deletion of message templates in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 is possible for any authenticated user, even the lowest-privileged account, because the SysMessageTemplateController delete handler omits an authorization check. Attackers can first enumerate template IDs from the unguarded list endpoint, then delete shipped notification templates, causing system notices and workflow reminders to fail. This integrity/availability issue has a CVSS score of 5.3 (medium) and publicly available exploit code exists, though active exploitation has not been confirmed.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at the time of analysis. The primary remediation is to enforce proper authorization on the SysMessageTemplateController delete handler, for example by adding a role check such as @RequiresRoles("admin") or a @PreAuthorize annotation that restricts deletion to administrative users. If modifying the source code is not immediately possible, deploy a reverse proxy or API gateway rule that blocks non-admin access to the delete endpoint (e.g., /sys/messageTemplate/delete) while allowing legitimate administrative use. As a compensating control, monitor logs for unexpected deletion calls to the endpoint and consider temporarily disabling the delete functionality if it is not essential. Refer to the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jeecgboot-through-3.9.5-missing-authorization-via-sysmessagetemplate-delete-endpoint for updates and potential vendor fixes. Note that restricting the endpoint may impact administrative workflows but is necessary until a patch is available.

Affected VersionsENISA

JeecgBoot 0 ≤3.9.5

Affected Packages

euvd jeecgboot no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

JeecgBoot is a Java-based low-code development platform built on Spring MVC. The vulnerability is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) in the SysMessageTemplateController delete handler (specifically lines 106-110 of the referenced source file). The handler processes deletion requests without verifying that the authenticated user possesses the necessary administrative role or permission. Consequently, any valid user account-even with minimal privileges-can invoke the delete operation. Furthermore, the corresponding list endpoint lacks access controls, allowing attackers to enumerate existing message template IDs. The flaw affects default deployments of JeecgBoot through version 3.9.5, as indicated by the CPE wildcard cpe:2.3:a:jeecgboot:jeecgboot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. There is no confidentiality impact and no code execution or privilege escalation; the impact is limited to integrity and availability of notification templates.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Remote, low-complexity, no user interaction, but requires any authenticated account so PR:L; deletion of templates yields low integrity and availability impact and no confidentiality impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in the SysMessageTemplateController delete handler that allows any authenticated user to delete message templates. Low-privileged attackers can obtain template ids from the unguarded list endpoint and delete shipped notification templates, causing system notices and workflow reminders to fail.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source Java low-code platform, moderate enterprise deployment
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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Missing authorization in the saveDeptRolePermission endpoint of JeecgBoot's SysDepartPermissionController lets any authe

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CVE-2023-34603 HIGH POC
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JeecgBoot up to v 3.5.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component queryFilterTableDictIn

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JeecgBoot up to v 3.5.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component queryTableDictItemsByC

CVE-2026-108623 HIGH POC
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JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 ships a system log controller whose batch-delete handler performs no authorization check, so any

CVE-2026-108648 HIGH POC
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Database credential disclosure in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 allows any authenticated low-privileged user to retrieve JDBC

CVE-2026-108671 HIGH POC
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Missing authorization in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 lets any authenticated user enumerate record IDs through the unguarded

CVE-2026-108677 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 10

Authenticated low-privileged users of JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can retrieve any other user's stored password ciphertext t

CVE-2026-108883 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 11

Authenticated users of any privilege level on JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can rewrite DingTalk, WeCom, or Feishu third-party

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