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WpCues Basic Quiz EUVDEUVD-2026-96782

| CVE-2026-89214 HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-11 WPScan GHSA-ph9q-7h7p-9p8w
8.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: WPScan
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Discover site running vulnerable plugin
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted SQL injection request
  3. Impact
    Extract sensitive database records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the WpCues Basic Quiz plugin (version 1.6.5 or earlier) is installed and active on a reachable WordPress site; the injection occurs through a plugin-handled request parameter that is unsafely used in a SQL query. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication, privileges, user interaction, or non-default configuration is needed - exploitation works against a default install of the vulnerable plugin. The only practical limiting factor is the plugin's presence and active status; sites without it, or those upgraded past 1.6.5 (if a fix exists), are not exposed. Impact is limited to unauthorised data disclosure, not data modification or denial of service.

Impact

Multiple signals point to a genuine, actionable priority rather than a paper-tiger high-CVSS issue. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N, 8.6) describes a fully remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity attack with no user interaction - the easiest possible access profile - and a publicly available exploit (via WPScan) lowers the skill barrier further. The impact is confidentiality-only (C:H, I:N, A:N), consistent with a data-read SQL injection that cannot directly modify or destroy data. No EPSS probability and no CISA KEV status were supplied in the input, so there is NO evidence of mass or confirmed active exploitation at this time; the presence of public PoC code indicates capability, not observed in-the-wild activity - these are distinct signals and should not be conflated. The dominant mitigating factor is deployment footprint: this is an obscure, single-purpose WordPress quiz plugin, so even with trivial exploitability the realistic blast radius is limited to the relatively few sites running it. Note also a methodology caveat: the input assigns S:C (scope changed), which inflates the base score; for a read-only SQLi confined to the application's own database, S:U is equally defensible - verify scope interpretation before treating 8.6 as directly comparable to other 8.6 ratings.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker locates a WordPress site running the WpCues Basic Quiz plugin (version 1.6.5 or earlier) and sends a crafted HTTP request to a vulnerable quiz parameter that is concatenated into a SQL statement without sanitisation. Because public exploit code exists (WPScan), the attacker can automate injection to dump sensitive database contents such as user records, password hashes, and session or secret values. No authentication, privileges, or user interaction are required, making opportunistic internet-wide scanning feasible.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 11, 2026

Unauthenticated SQL injection in the WpCues Basic Quiz WordPress plugin through version 1.6.5 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary data from the site's database. Publicly available exploit code exists, but no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) is reported. The independent assessment rates confidentiality impact as High with no integrity or availability impact and scope unchanged, so the practical risk is data disclosure for sites running the vulnerable plugin.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Because the plugin may no longer be maintained or has not issued a fix, the most reliable mitigation is to deactivate and uninstall WpCues Basic Quiz if it is not essential; this removes the attack surface entirely but loses quiz functionality. If the plugin must remain active, deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with virtual patching rules that block SQL injection patterns targeting the plugin's request parameters-trade-off is potential false positives and the need to tune rules to legitimate quiz traffic. Additionally, restrict access to the plugin's endpoints (e.g., via .htaccess or server rules) to trusted IPs if the quiz is only used internally, though this may break public quizzes. Monitor database and web logs for anomalous SQL queries and review the WPScan advisory (https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/c5c57e38-61e9-456b-a56e-ef25146ee28f/) for any updated patched version.

Affected VersionsENISA

WpCues Basic Quiz 0 ≤1.6.5

Affected Packages

euvd wpcues_basic_quiz no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is a SQL injection (CWE-89) caused by the plugin failing to sanitize and escape a request parameter before including it in a SQL query. WordPress plugins commonly handle requests via admin-ajax.php or REST API endpoints; the CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:wpcues_basic_quiz confirms the affected component is the WpCues Basic Quiz plugin, with vendor unknown. Because the CVSS vector shows PR:N and UI:N, the injection is reachable without authentication or user interaction, and because scope is unchanged, the impact remains confined to the WordPress database-specifically unauthorized read access (C:H, I:N, A:N).

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Severity by source

Vendor (WPScan) PRIMARY 8.6 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Remote unauthenticated low-complexity SQLi (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); confidentiality-only read (C:H, I/A:N); scope unchanged as access stays within the database's own security authority.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).

CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 11, 2026 - 12:22 NVD
8.6 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 11, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
HIGH 8.6
CVE Published
Oct 11, 2026 - 06:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The WpCues Basic Quiz WordPress plugin through 1.6.5 does not properly sanitise and escape values before using them in a SQL statement, which allows unauthenticated attackers to perform SQL injection attacks and read data from the database.

Technical POC Analysis

Evidence basis note: the only supplied source is the WPScan entry (WPVDB ID c5c57e38-61e9-456b-a56e-ef25146ee28f, researcher Joao Ramos Maciel / TreeSec, published 2026-10-09).

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The WpCues Basic Quiz WordPress plugin, in all versions up to and including 1.6.5, exposes the underlying site database to unauthorized reading, meaning customer records, user credentials, and other sensitive data held in the CMS can be disclosed. Publicly available exploit code exists, lowering the skill barrier for attackers, and no vendor-released patch is available to close the gap through normal update cycles. Leadership should care because affected sites have no vendor-supplied fix, so exposure persists until the plugin is removed or compensating controls are in place.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: deactivate or remove the vulnerable plugin (or disable the quiz feature); deploy WAF/virtual patching rules blocking SQL injection attempts against the plugin's request paths; restrict database account privileges to least privilege and limit remote access; review logs for exploitation attempts; rotate credentials and secrets stored in or accessible from the affected database; monitor the vendor advisory for a fixed version.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
obscure single-purpose WordPress quiz plugin, narrow install base
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

63
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +43
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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