Skip to main content

JeecgBoot EUVDEUVD-2026-96569

| CVE-2026-108630 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-10 VulnCheck GHSA-vxh9-32jh-rr78
5.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged user
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate record ids from unguarded list endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted PUT to edit endpoint
  4. Execution
    Overwrite depart_id/permission_id/data_rule_ids
  5. Impact
    Escalate department menu and data-rule delegation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires a valid authenticated JeecgBoot account of any privilege level (PR:L) - the attacker does not need admin rights. The specific prerequisite is reachability of the SysDepartPermissionController edit (PUT) endpoint, which lacks an authorization check, combined with the companion list endpoint being unguarded so valid record ids can be enumerated. No user interaction and no special non-default configuration are stated as required; the primary limiting factor is that the attacker must first hold authenticated access to the application, so instances with no untrusted or low-trust user accounts, or not network-exposed, are materially less exposed. Affected: JeecgBoot through 3.9.5.

Impact

This is a broken-access-control (CWE-862 missing authorization) flaw in JeecgBoot's SysDepartPermissionController, rated moderate (input CVSS 4.0 base 5.3). All signals point to a real-but-not-critical issue rather than a top-priority emergency. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation requiring a valid authenticated account, with impact limited to integrity (VI:L) and no confidentiality or availability loss (VC:N/VA:N) - consistent with the description of an authenticated user tampering with department permission records. Exploit code is publicly available (VulnCheck-reported POC), which raises practical risk, but there is NO CISA KEV listing and NO EPSS score was supplied, so there is no evidence of active exploitation and widespread automated attack probability cannot be quantified from the provided data. SSVC-style reading: exploitation is 'POC', technical impact is partial (not total), and the attacker already needs authenticated access, so this is best treated as a privilege/authorization-hardening priority on exposed multi-tenant JeecgBoot deployments rather than a drop-everything remote-takeover bug. Key missing data: no EPSS, no KEV, and no vendor patch version is provided in the input, so remediation timing cannot be anchored to a confirmed fixed release.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but authenticated JeecgBoot user queries the unguarded department-permission list endpoint to harvest valid record ids, then sends a crafted PUT request to the SysDepartPermissionController edit endpoint. Because the edit endpoint performs no authorization check, the attacker overwrites depart_id, permission_id, and data_rule_ids to grant their own (or another) department additional menus and data rules. A working Python POC (poc_depart_permission_edit_put.py) is publicly available, lowering the effort required.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 10, 2026

Missing authorization in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 allows any authenticated user, including low-privileged accounts, to overwrite department permission records through the unprotected edit (PUT) endpoint of SysDepartPermissionController, changing depart_id, permission_id and data_rule_ids values that control which menus and data rules departments may delegate. A companion list endpoint is likewise unguarded, so attackers can enumerate valid record ids before issuing the modification requests. Publicly available exploit code exists (no confirmed active exploitation), and the flaw is rated moderate - CVSS 4.0 base 5.3 with integrity-only impact - requiring only a valid authenticated account of any privilege level per the CVSS vector (PR:L).

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; the referenced upstream source still shows the unguarded endpoint, and no fixed release version is published in the available data. The most direct fix is a code-level one: add an explicit authorization check (for example a Spring Security or Shiro permission annotation such as @RequiresPermissions) to the SysDepartPermissionController edit and list endpoints before deployment, then rebuild and redeploy the jeecg-system-biz module - trade-off is that this requires in-house Java changes and regression testing, since a mistake could break legitimate department-permission administration. As compensating controls until a fix is applied, block or restrict network access to the department-permission edit/list paths (for example at a reverse proxy or API gateway) so only trusted administrative clients can reach them - trade-off is that any legitimate low-privilege or automated workflow using those endpoints will fail. Restrict and audit account provisioning so that untrusted or self-registered users cannot obtain any authenticated session, since PR:L is the only prerequisite - trade-off is reduced self-service onboarding. Finally, monitor and periodically diff the department-permission records (depart_id, permission_id, data_rule_ids) against a known-good baseline and restore altered values, which detects abuse but does not prevent it. Consult the source reference https://github.com/jeecgboot/JeecgBoot/blob/e3b9dc0aefe1943d9772b026f64ed671a7c82802/jeecg-boot/jeecg-module-system/jeecg-system-biz/src/main/java/org/jeecg/modules/system/controller/SysDepartPermissionController.java#L105-L110 and the VulnCheck advisory https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jeecgboot-through-3.9.5-missing-authorization-via-sys-sysdepartpermission-edit for endpoint details, and note that a public proof-of-concept script exists at https://github.com/AnkesKasty/cve-request-poc/blob/a7b6d1423555812d8efa26c91c5d0683164b31e5/JeecgBoot/poc_depart_permission_edit_put.py.

Affected VersionsENISA

JeecgBoot 0 ≤3.9.5

Affected Packages

euvd jeecgboot no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

JeecgBoot is a Java/Spring Boot low-code development platform whose sys module exposes REST controllers such as SysDepartPermissionController. CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) is the root cause: the edit endpoint that writes department-permission mappings performs no role or permission check, and the associated list endpoint that returns record identifiers is similarly unprotected, allowing straightforward id enumeration and subsequent unauthorized updates. The affected component governs department-level delegation of menus and data rules, so tampering affects access-control configuration rather than direct code execution or data confidentiality. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N) the attack is network-reachable, low-complexity, requires a low-privileged authenticated session, and needs no user interaction; impact is limited to low integrity (VI:L) with no confidentiality or availability effect. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:jeecgboot:jeecgboot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all JeecgBoot versions through 3.9.5, matching the upstream source referenced in the controller implementation.

Know when Jeecgboot gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 4.3 MEDIUM

Network-reachable endpoint with low complexity needs an authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L); impact is unauthorized modification of permission records, so I:L with C:N and A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 contains a missing authorization vulnerability in SysDepartPermissionController that allows any authenticated user to modify department permission records by calling the edit endpoint. Low-privileged attackers can obtain row ids from the unguarded list endpoint and overwrite depart_id, permission_id and data_rule_ids to alter which menus and data rules departments may delegate.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source Java low-code platform, common but not everywhere
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2026-58375 HIGH POC
8.7 Jun 30

Unauthenticated report data exfiltration in JimuReport (JeecgBoot) through version 2.5.0 lets remote attackers export th

CVE-2026-58377 HIGH POC
8.6 Jun 30

Broken access control in JeecgBoot through 3.9.2 lets authenticated low-privilege users reach the OpenApiAuthController

CVE-2026-108657 HIGH POC
8.6 Oct 10

Privilege escalation in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 lets any authenticated user approve their own pending tenant administrat

CVE-2026-108628 HIGH POC
8.6 Oct 10

Missing authorization in the saveDeptRolePermission endpoint of JeecgBoot's SysDepartPermissionController lets any authe

CVE-2024-57606 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 07

SQL injection vulnerability in Beijing Guoju Information Technology Co., Ltd JeecgBoot v.3.7.2 allows a remote attacker

CVE-2023-34603 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 19

JeecgBoot up to v 3.5.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component queryFilterTableDictIn

CVE-2023-34602 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 19

JeecgBoot up to v 3.5.1 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component queryTableDictItemsByC

CVE-2026-108623 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 10

JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 ships a system log controller whose batch-delete handler performs no authorization check, so any

CVE-2026-108648 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 10

Database credential disclosure in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 allows any authenticated low-privileged user to retrieve JDBC

CVE-2026-108671 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 10

Missing authorization in JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 lets any authenticated user enumerate record IDs through the unguarded

CVE-2026-108677 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 10

Authenticated low-privileged users of JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can retrieve any other user's stored password ciphertext t

CVE-2026-108883 HIGH POC
7.1 Oct 11

Authenticated users of any privilege level on JeecgBoot through 3.9.5 can rewrite DingTalk, WeCom, or Feishu third-party

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy